Homeostatic mechanisms in the utilization of exogenous iron in children recovering from severe malnutrition.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate erosive esophagitis healing and symptom improvement with once-daily esomeprazole in children ages 12 to 36 months with endoscopically or histologically proven gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data from children ages 12 to 36 months were includ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tolia V,Gilger MA,Barker PN,Illueca M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Institute of Medicine's publications To Error is Human and Crossing the Quality Chasm publicized the widespread deficits in US health care quality. Emerging studies continue to reveal deficits in the quality of adult and pediatric care, including subspecialty care. In recent years, key stakeholders in the health c...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Boyle BM,Palmer L,Kappelman MD

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine children with acute icteric hepatitis were classified as follows after serological tests for the agents of viral hepatitis: hepatitis B 17 patients, hepatitis A 3 patients, hepatitis A + B 1 patient, possible non-A, non-B hepatitis 8 patients. In four of these cases, hepatitis A or non-A, non-B occurred in...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Marconi M,Scotto J,Laliam M,Hadchouel M,Dazza MC,Larouzé B

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Gastrointestinal (GI) mucositis is an adverse-effect of chemo- and radiotherapy. Oral insulin has been suggested as possible intestinal growth factor and possible intervention for GI mucositis. We aimed to determine the effect of oral insulin on the severity and recovery of mucositis in a methotrexate (MTX)-...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kuiken NS,Rings EH,Havinga R,van der Aa SA,Groen AK,Tissing WJ

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum transferrin levels assess protein status in older children and adults. To generate standards for its use in newborn infants, we measured umbilical cord serum transferrin levels in 161 appropriate (AGA), 25 large (LGA) and 16 small (SGA) for gestational age infants between 25 and 43 weeks' gestation. We also asse...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Chockalingam U,Murphy E,Ophoven JC,Georgieff MK

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Diagnostic and therapeutic benefits of double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) have been documented in adults, with few data available on pediatric patients. We evaluated the diagnostic and therapeutic utility of DBE in children. METHODS:A prospective assessment of 113 DBE procedures in 58 consecutive children you...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Urs AN,Martinelli M,Rao P,Thomson MA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) can present as food selectivity or feeding disorders in children. Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) commonly demonstrate behavioral food selectivity in type and texture, which often leads to the diagnosis of feeding disorder. We sought to evaluate the association o...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Heifert TA,Susi A,Hisle-Gorman E,Erdie-Lalena CR,Gorman G,Min SB,Nylund CM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to compare laboratory indices of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) and noninfected ascites in children with chronic liver disease and to determine the infectious agents involved in SBP. METHODS:The medical records of 90 children with chronic liver disease and ascites studie...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Preto-Zamperlini M,Farhat SC,Perondi MB,Pestana AP,Cunha PS,Pugliese RP,Schvartsman C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To prospectively assess nonadherence to medications, the relationship between nonadherence and medical outcome and the relationship between a psychiatric risk factor (posttraumatic stress) and nonadherence in patients with a diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data were obtained in child...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kerkar N,Annunziato RA,Foley L,Schmeidler J,Rumbo C,Emre S,Shneider B,Shemesh E

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 31 infants, 28 with cow's milk protein sensitive enteropathy (CMPSE) and 3 controls, was studied for severity and extent of mucosal damage of the upper small bowel in relation to the development of clinical symptoms. Following challenge with the offending cow's milk, 18 infants (Group 1) developed severe m...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Iyngkaran N,Yadav M,Boey CG,Lam KL

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pediatric Rome III criteria of functional dyspepsia (FD) has eliminated the mandatory use of upper endoscopy and recommended a symptom-based approach. In the absence of alarm symptoms, FD can be positively diagnosed in children having normal physical findings without exclusionary investigations. We aimed to i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tam YH,Chan KW,To KF,Cheung ST,Mou JW,Pang KK,Wong YS,Sihoe JD,Lee KH

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate the tolerability, safety, and efficacy of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 3350 without electrolytes as a 1-day bowel preparation for colonoscopy in children. METHODS:A prospective study of 45 children undergoing colonoscopy prescribed PEG 3350 without electrolytes mixed with a ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Walia R,Steffen R,Feinberg L,Worley S,Mahajan L

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen infants with severe hypernatremic dehydration secondary to acute gastroenteritis were rehydrated during the 1st day with an oral glucose electrolyte solution containing 60 mmol sodium/L at a mean rate of 120 ml/kg/24 h. These 18 children were safely treated with oral therapy alone. No convulsions were observe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Blum D,Brasseur D,Kahn A,Brachet E

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：SUMMARY:Randomized controlled trials in the pediatric population that support the efficacy of proton pump inhibitors for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) are lacking. Studies are needed to establish the safety of long-term acid suppression in infants and children, as well as to confirm a causal relationsh...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Rudolph CD

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Selective cannulation of the common bile duct (CBD) during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) can be difficult. Several techniques have been described to assist endoscopists in obtaining access when initial cannulation fails. The objective of this report is to describe our initial experien...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kramer RE,Azuaje RE,Martinez JM,Dunkin BJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) on the quality of life of children and adolescents and to identify which variables effect health-related quality of life (HRQoL). METHODS:The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 (PedsQL 4.0) was used to evaluate HRQoL. In add...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Trevizoli IC,Pinedo CS,Teles VO,Seixas RBPM,de Carvalho E

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Bone mineral deficiency continues to occur in extremely-low-birth-weight (ELBW) infants despite formulas enriched in calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P). This study tested whether extra enteral Ca supplementation increases bone mineral content (BMC) and prevents dolichocephalic head flattening and ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Carroll WF,Fabres J,Nagy TR,Frazier M,Roane C,Pohlandt F,Carlo WA,Thome UH

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duodenal biopsies from 33 celiac and 16 nonceliac patients were kept in organ culture for 24 h. Quantities of immunoglobulins were measured by rocket immunoelectrophoresis in mucus removed from the biopsy surface after culture and in culture media. Increased amounts of immunoglobulins were recorded after culture of bi...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fluge G,Aksnes L

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Pancreatitis is a known complication of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Our aim was to assess the prevalence and severity of ERCP-associated pancreatitis using established criteria. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of patients younger than 18 years undergoing ERCP complicate...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Iqbal CW,Baron TH,Moir CR,Ishitani MB

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain are common in patients with orthostatic intolerance (OI), including neurally mediated hypotension (NMH) and postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS). Autonomic dysregulation is considered the underlying pathophysiology behind the ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Moak JP,Fabian RR,Clarke LC,Hanumanthaiah S,Desbiens J,Darbari A

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rotavirus A (RVA) is one of the leading causes of acute gastroenteritis worldwide; however, few studies assessed RVA genetics with community surveillance. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investigate clinical data, genetic diversity, and coinfection patterns of RVA infections in children from 2 to 36 months o...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pankov RC,Gondim RNDG,Prata MMG,Medeiros PHQS,Veras HN,Santos AKS,Havt A,da Silva MFM,Fumian TM,Miagostovich MP,Leite JPG,Lima AAM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to report the late morbidity of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) in a pediatric population and to identify possible risk factors for complications developing after PEG insertion. METHODS:A PEG was placed in 110 children between 1 May 1990 and 1 January 1997 using the pull tec...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ségal D,Michaud L,Guimber D,Ganga-Zandzou PS,Turck D,Gottrand F

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen children (3.5-14.7 years) with portal hypertension and variceal hemorrhage were treated by direct endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy. Follow-up clinical and endoscopic evaluations have been carried out over a 1-6-year period (mean, 2.3 years). Prior to sclerotherapy, three patients had undergone unsuccessful su...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Donovan TJ,Ward M,Shepherd RW

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interferon-alpha was the first accepted treatment of chronic hepatitis C. In recent years, adding ribavirin has produced better response rates in adult patients than monotherapy with interferon-alpha. Whether adding ribavirin also improves treatment results in pediatric patients remains unclear. METHODS:Twe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Süoğlu D OD,Elkabes B,Sökücü S,Saner G

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the effect of pH on volatilization of short-chain fatty acids during lyophilization. Acetic, propionic, valeric, and butyric acids were added to a fecal homogenate in amounts sufficient to raise the energy density by 18-27%. Fecal homogenate samples were either acidified (pH 2.8-3.2), alkalinized (pH 7.9-8...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kien CL,Liechty EA

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of gastric emptying in infancy indicate that a receptor system in the duodenum regulating emptying exists operating in a manner qualitatively similar to the adult. Further investigation is needed to describe this system in more detail and evaluate how other factors including feeding volume, nutrient digestion,...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Siegel M

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomembranous colitis secondary to C. difficile and its toxin(s) is a well-recognized disease in children and usually responds to treatment with oral vancomycin. There are well-documented reports of relapse in adults after initial successful treatment with vancomycin. This report documents relapse in a child who de...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Holmes R,Byrne WJ

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to develop a questionnaire evaluating the frequency of symptoms over time of concomitant childhood bladder and bowel dysfunctions (CBBDs) in 5- to 12-year-old children and to assess its feasibility and aspects of validity and reliability. METHODS:The Childhood Bladder and Bowel Dysf...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： van Engelenburg-van Lonkhuyzen ML,Bols EMJ,Bastiaenen CHG,Benninga MA,de Bie RA

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An infant boy with severe portal hypertension developed failure to thrive and malabsorption. Clinical findings and ultrasonography suggested the presence of an arteriovenous shunt, and hepatic angiography confirmed the diagnosis and outlined the anatomy of the vascular malformation, which was an intrahepatic arteriopo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Iñon AE,D'Agostino D

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to use the breath ethane test to determine if either maternal cigarette smoking, formula, and/or deficiency of the antioxidant nutrients vitamins A and E was associated with oxidant stress in newborn infants. The rationale for this study was: (1) our observation that cigarette s...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Schwarz KB,Cox JM,Sharma S,Clement L,Witter F,Abbey H,Sehnert SS,Risby TH

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00