Abstract:
:Five well-characterized foods were used to compare two systems for estimating the cariogenic potential of food: human plaque-acidity using interdental metallic touch electrodes, and cariogenicity testing in rats. Both systems identified the same food as the least cariogenic or acidogenic food and identified the same three foods as being both cariogenic in rats and acidogenic in man, although the ranking of these foods differed. The systems differed in their assessment of potato chips, a food high in cooked starch and low in free sugars. The results confirmed that non-acidogenic foods are non-cariogenic, but that foods acidogenic in man may exhibit a greater range of cariogenicity in rats. Data from both human plaque pH studies and rat caries models may permit better assessment of cariogenic potential of foods containing fermentable carbohydrates.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Harper DS,Osborn JC,Hefferren JJ,Muller TPdoi
10.1016/0003-9969(85)90089-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
455-60issue
6eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide a systematic review of the effects of the bite-raised condition in animal models, a widespread technique in modern orthodontics. DESIGN:A systematic review of the literature was conducted. Original articles were searched through Pubmed, Cochrane Central database and Embase until December 2018. RE...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.104516
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) can be rapidly identified in saliva from patients with acute herpetic gingivostomatitis, by in vitro amplification using the polymerase chain reaction and specific primers. Amplification of DNA results in a product of 110 bp length corresponding to the region 1381-1490 bp of the HSV1...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90113-m
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have already reported that chitosan inhibited the growth of cariogenic bacteria in vitro. This study was designed to evaluate whether chewing gum, containing chitosan, can effectively suppressed the growth of oral bacteria (total bacteria, total Streptococci, mutans streptococci (MS)) in saliva. METHODS:F...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2006.10.004
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The changes in masseter EMG and biting force evoked by electrical stimulation of the lip were measured in normal people. Stimulation at noxious intensities elicited a characteristic, biphasic inhibitory response in the masseter EMG and a transient reduction in the biting force. The pattern of masseter inhibition and f...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90083-4
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Inherited congenital anomalies in tooth number, particularly hypodontia are relatively common. Although substantial progress has been made that permits a better understanding of the causes of tooth agenesis, overall knowledge of the phenotype:genotype correlations in this anomaly are still lacking. The aim in...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.11.018
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the effect of fluoridated dentifrice (FD) and mouthwash (FM) under different treatment regimens on root caries (RC) inhibition. METHODS:Dual-species biofilms formed by Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus casei were grown on the surface of bovine root dentine slabs which were e...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.07.018
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the hard palate, sagittally oriented capillary loops, 8-10 microns in diameter and 70-250 microns high, extended perpendicularly from a subcapillary plexus to the connective tissue papillae. These loops formed a well-delineated vascular spine beneath the rugal crests. Capillary loop density was estimated to be 200-...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90088-c
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increase in parotid rather than pancreatic-type amylase activity in the submandibular and sublingual glands of rats caused by administration of pilocarpine was abolished or diminished when pilocarpine was injected into rats which had been parotidectomized, sympathectomized by superior cervical ganglionectomy or pr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90076-0
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The secretions (HPS) contained an arylamidase-like enzyme discovered by chromatography on Sephadex G-100 Superfine columns using N-L-alanyl-2-naphthylamine (2NA) as substrate. The enzyme was fractionated in the void volume, suggesting that its molecular weight was 150,000 or higher. It hydrolysed, with decreasing rate...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90050-0
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of mechano-growth factor E (MGF-E) peptide derived from an IGF-1 isoform on the differentiation and mineralization of osteoblasts. METHODS:MGF-E peptide corresponding to the carboxy terminal 24 amino acid peptide of human MGF was synthesized. MGF-E (1 nM) peptide was then used to t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.11.016
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vanillic acid, also known as 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzoic acid has a potent effect on bone metabolism. The purpose of the present study was to specify the effects of vanillic acid (VA) on preventing inflammation and bone destruction in experimental periodontitis as inflammatory bone disease. To evaluate the ef...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.05.010
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evidence reveals the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in many pathologies including periodontitis. Protein carbonylation is the most widely used biomarker for oxidative damage to proteins, and reflects cellular damage induced by ROS. In this study protein carbonyl (PC) levels in serum and gingival crevic...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.02.002
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Phosphoryl oligosaccharides of calcium (POs-Ca) are highly soluble calcium source made from potato starch. The aim of this study was to investigate the optimal concentrations of POs-Ca for the remineralization of subsurface enamel lesions in vitro. DESIGN:Demineralized bovine enamel slabs (n=5) were reminera...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.07.004
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two experimental approaches were used to examine the relationship between c-fos gene expression and tissue proliferative responses. Beta-Adrenergic and muscarinic receptor stimulation yielded equivalent levels of c-fos expression, although only beta-adrenergic receptor agonists are reported as capable of eliciting DNA...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90088-5
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the effect of subinhibitory concentrations of gentian violet on the germ tube formation by Candida albicans and its adherence ability to oral epithelial cells. METHODS:Thirty strains of C. albicans isolated from denture wearers, normal healthy individuals and HIV positive patients wer...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.05.016
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the craniocervical angles and distances between temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) and free TMD subjects. CASUISTIC AND METHODS:The sample consisted of young adults, of both genders, with age ranging between 18 and 30 years. TMD diagnosis was based on the clinical criteria of the Research Diagnostic Cr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.06.002
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study sought to determine if the diet-induced changes in submandibular salivary glands can be reversed. Two groups of male weanling Sprague-Dawley rats were fed purified diets containing 9% butter + 1% corn oil (group I, control) or 9% ethyl ester concentrate of n-3 fatty acids + 1% corn oil (group II, experiment...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(93)90209-5
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 14 ovariectomized and 15 control rats, killed at intervals over a 117-day period, the height of the mandible in the molar region was determined radiographically. Mandibular height was significantly related to time after operation in both groups, but their rate of mandibular growth was not significantly different. I...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90110-v
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal keratinocytes from epidermis and from buccal mucosa underwent dissimilar stages of differentiation in the same culture medium and responded differently to changes in the composition of the medium. Manifestations of these variations were examined in terms of the expression at the mRNA level (as measured by rever...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(95)00046-r
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using monoclonal antibodies reacting with T-cell subpopulations, Langerhans cells and macrophages, the number and distribution of cells of the immune system in normal oral and cervical mucosa was determined and statistically compared with that in oral papillomas and oral leukoplakias. Increased numbers of labelled cel...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90042-1
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron-deficiency anaemia was induced in hamsters by feeding a low-iron diet coupled with weekly bleeding. Respiration, assessed by measuring oxygen uptake, was significantly reduced (p less than 0.002) in cheek-pouch epithelia from iron-deficient animals. To relate data on oxygen consumption to cell numbers, the cell d...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90150-5
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of chronic mandibular protrusion on the collagenolytic and phosphatase activity of several mandibular bone sites and the condylar cartilage was evaluated. Ninety-three male Sprague-Dawley rats were equally divided into two experimental and one control group. One experimental group wore a protrusive applianc...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90067-8
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies of the sympathetic nerve supply of the rat mandibular incisor pulp have shown conflicting results. Here, the neurovascular control of the rat lower incisor pulp was investigated by stimulating the tooth crown and the cervical sympathetic trunk electrically and monitoring blood-flow changes in the pulp...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90033-5
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this systematic review was to assess the impact of nicotine administration on orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). METHODS:A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, MEDLINE (OVID) and Web of Knowledge databases and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.05.016
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The abrasiveness of food is a key determinant in the rate of physiological attrition (dental wear) in humans. With increasing food processing through time, the rate of physiological dental wear in human teeth has decreased markedly. Many consider such wear to be beneficial to oral health and that insufficient wear may...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00095-3
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta superfamily comprises more than 35 structurally related genes that have been implicated in embryonic induction and morphogenesis. Different superfamily members may have distinct regulatory roles in tooth development and maintenance. Degenerate primer sets derived from the high...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00046-6
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Low dose propranolol has previously been demonstrated to suppress bone remodelling. Therefore, its effect on orthodontic movement was tested. DESIGN:Rats were assigned as follows (n=5): animals with no orthodontic appliance (G1); the remaining groups were fitted with a Ni-Ti closed-coil spring ligated to the...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.06.006
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is growing evidence that the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system plays an important role in the biology of oro-dento-facial tissues and organs, including the development, homeostasis and regeneration of the periodontium. To obtain basic data on the occurrence and distribution of IGF components in human perma...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.10.005
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uncommon serotypes were tested for their ability to induce aggregation in platelet-rich plasma. Both uncommon and common serotypes induced platelet aggregation in rabbit platelet-rich plasma, but serotonin release was higher with the uncommon serotypes. Aggregation at ATP release varied between uncommon and common ser...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90132-e
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulation of muscarinic cholinergic receptors on rat parotid acinar cells causes a rapid production of inositol phosphates, with the key metabolic event being the breakdown of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate into inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (Ins(1,4,5)P3) and diacylglycerol. Here a high-performance liquid chr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00109-6
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00