当前位置： SCI文献检索 > TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE期刊下所有文献 > Neurotoxic envenoming by South American coral snake (Micrurus lemniscatus helleri): case report from eastern Ecuador and review.

Neurotoxic envenoming by South American coral snake (Micrurus lemniscatus helleri): case report from eastern Ecuador and review.

Abstract：

:A man bitten by a large coral snake (Micrurus lemniscatus helleri) in the Amazon basin of Ecuador developed persistent excruciating pain in the bitten arm. On admission to hospital less than 30 min later, he had a polymorphonuclear leucocytosis, thrombocytopenia and mildly prolonged prothrombin time/partial thromboplastin time. Not until 14 h after the bite did he develop the first signs of neurotoxicity. Despite treatment with specific antivenom 50 h after the bite, he required oxygen for respiratory failure 60 h, and 6 h of mechanical ventilation 72 h, after the bite. Over the next 38 h, he required two further intubations and periods of assisted ventilation before being airlifted to a tertiary referral hospital. Complications included bacterial pneumonia, pneumothorax, bronchial obstruction by mucus plugs and mild rhabdomyolysis. He was discharged from hospital 15 days after the bite with persistent limb weakness and urinary incontinence but eventually recovered. The interesting and unusual features of this case (severe local pain, very slow evolution of neurotoxic envenoming, persistent thrombocytopenia and mild coagulopathy) are discussed in the context of what is known of the composition of Micrurus venoms and the small clinical literature on envenoming from their bites.

journal_name

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg

journal_title

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

authors

Manock SR,Suarez G,Graham D,Avila-Aguero ML,Warrell DA

doi

10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.03.026

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1127-32

issue

11

eissn

0035-9203

issn

1878-3503

pii

S0035-9203(08)00144-2

journal_volume

102

pub_type

杂志文章,评审

相关文献

TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE文献大全
  • Case report: unusual presentation of Fasciolopsis buski in a Vietnamese child.

    abstract：:A Vietnamese child presented with a history of abdominal pain. Shortly afterwards, he vomited eight live trematode flukes that were collected and morphologically identified as Fasciolopsis buski. The identification was confirmed by DNA analysis. Adult worms of F. buski from humans are very rarely seen except at autops...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0035-9203(03)00022-1

    authors： Le TH,Nguyen VD,Phan BU,Blair D,McManus DP

    更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Projected costs associated with school-based screening to inform deployment of Dengvaxia: Vietnam as a case study.

    abstract：Background:After new analysis, Sanofi Pasteur now recommends their dengue vaccine (Dengvaxia) should only be given to individuals previously infected with dengue and the World Health Organization's recommendations regarding its use are currently being revised. As a result, the potential costs of performing large-scale ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/trstmh/try057

    authors： Turner HC,Wills BA,Rahman M,Quoc Cuong H,Thwaites GE,Boni MF,Clapham HE

    更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Consequences of poor maternal micronutrition before and during early pregnancy.

    abstract：:In developing countries, micronutrient deficiencies are common and associated with poor pregnancy outcomes, which may in turn have longer-term effects on human health. The peri-conceptional period represents a particularly sensitive window of feto-placental development, during which suboptimal maternal micronutrition ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2007.09.018

    authors： Owens S,Fall CH

    更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Preventive chemotherapy to control soil-transmitted helminthiasis averted more than 500 000 DALYs in 2015.

    abstract：Background:Preventive chemotherapy (PC), the large-scale administration of anthelminthics, is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the control of soil-transmitted helminthiasis (STH). Since 2010, donated anthelminthics for STH have boosted the implementation of PC programmes in children, achieving glo...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/trstmh/trx082

    authors： Montresor A,Trouleau W,Mupfasoni D,Bangert M,Joseph SA,Mikhailov A,Fitzpatrick C

    更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Chlamydia trachomatis associated with chronic dysuria among patients with Schistosoma haematobium.

    abstract：:Eighty-seven Egyptians with Schistosoma haematobium infection (current or past) and chronic dysuria seen at the Theodor Bilharz Research Institute outpatient urology clinic in Imbaba, Cairo, Egypt were investigated for Chlamydia trachomatis infection. Direct fluorescent antibody tests (DFAT) showed 30 urethral swabs (...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(93)90284-w

    authors： Haberberger RL Jr,Mokhtar S,Badawy H,Abu-Elyazeed R

    更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Tuberculous lymphadenitis, a diagnostic problem in areas of high prevalence of HIV and tuberculosis.

    abstract：:The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic is associated with a marked increase of tuberculosis cases. The influence of HIV on diagnostic methods for tuberculous lymphadenitis is less clear. In an environment of high HIV and tuberculosis prevalence in Blantyre, Malawi, a prospective study compared results of basi...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0035-9203(97)90081-x

    authors： Bekedam HJ,Boeree M,Kamenya A,Liomba G,Ngwira B,Subramanyam VR,Harries AD

    更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Immunity in intestinal helminth infections: present concepts, future directions.

    abstract：:Although intestinal helminth and protozoan infections are prevalent throughout the world, their impact is poorly known. Nevertheless, the morbidity and mortality that occur have stimulated research into host resistance and pathogenesis. Unfortunately, despite an increasing knowledge base, the actual effector molecules...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(86)90372-x

    authors： Befus D

    更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Apoptosis in Blastocystis spp. is related to subtype.

    abstract：:Previous studies have shown that apoptosis-like features are observed in Blastocystis spp., an intestinal protozoan parasite, when exposed to the cytotoxic drug metronidazole (MTZ). This study reports that among the four subtypes of Blastocystis spp. investigated for rate of apoptosis when treated with MTZ, subtype 3 ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2012.08.005

    authors： Dhurga DB,Suresh KG,Tan TC,Chandramathi S

    更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in ocular onchocerciasis after two rounds of community-based ivermectin treatment in a holo-endemic onchocerciasis focus.

    abstract：:In a longitudinal study to determine the effect of annual community-based treatment of ocular onchocerciasis with ivermectin, the population living in the 3 most affected villages in the holo-endemic onchocerciasis focus of Asubende in Ghana were re-examined 16 and 24 months after initiating treatment. Ocular microfil...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(91)90051-y

    authors： Dadzie KY,Remme J,De Sole G

    更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Community-based research: cost of the tests used for anti-HBc total seropositivity only and hepatitis B screening.

    abstract：:Our study aimed to determine anti-HBc total (IgG+IgM) seroprevalence in the adult population aged ≥ 15 and to compare the cost of testing for HBsAg and anti-HBs in only anti-HBc positive+ subpopulation to that in the whole population for HBV screening. The study involved a face-to-face survey and peripheral blood samp...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2010.08.012

    authors： Ozkan S,Atak A,Bozdayi G,Turkcuoglu S,Maral I

    更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Wuchereria bancrofti infection in human and mosquito populations of a Polynesian village ten years after interruption of mass chemoprophylaxis with diethylcarbamazine.

    abstract：:In 1991, a study on Wuchereria bancrofti microfilariae (mf) and infection rates was carried out in the human and mosquito populations of a Polynesian village where, 10 years before, the mf prevalence rate was 6.4% and twice-yearly mass treatment with 3 mg/kg of diethylcarbamazine (DEC) was interrupted. Venous blood sa...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(92)90245-8

    authors： Cartel JL,Nguyen NL,Spiegel A,Moulia-Pelat JP,Plichart R,Martin PM,Manuellan AB,Lardeux F

    更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Electrophoretic isoenzyme patterns of the pathogenic and non-pathogenic intestinal amoebae of man.

    abstract：:Cultured stocks of Entamoeba hartmanni, Endolimax nana, Iodamoeba buetschlli and Dientamoeba fragilis were compared with the four Entamoeba histolytical groups already described (SARGEAUNT et al., 1978), by the electrophoretic patterns of three enzymes: glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI), phosphoglucomutase (PGM) and L...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(79)90219-0

    authors： Sargeaunt PG,Williams JE

    更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Amino-acid and glucose utilization of Leishmania donovani and L. braziliensis.

    abstract：:The availability of a defined medium (STEIGER & STEIGER, 1976) has enabled studies on the nutritional requirements of promastigotes of L. donovani and L. braziliensis (STEIGER & STEIGER, 1977). As outlined elsewhere (STEIGER & MESHNICK, 1977), the present paper describes preliminary experiments dealing with the utiliz...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(77)90049-9

    authors： Steiger RF,Meshnick SR

    更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tuberculosis control activities in the private and public health sectors of Kenya from 2013 to 2017: how do they compare?

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Large numbers of tuberculosis (TB) patients seek care from private for-profit providers. This study aimed to assess and compare TB control activities in the private for-profit and public sectors in Kenya between 2013 and 2017. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study using routinely collec...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/trstmh/trz062

    authors： Mailu EW,Owiti P,Ade S,Harries AD,Manzi M,Omesa E,Kiende P,Macharia S,Mbithi I,Kamene M

    更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis in Tigray, northern Ethiopia: clinical aspects and therapeutic concerns.

    abstract：:Leishmaniasis is a worldwide disease, but due to the absence of surveillance systems is under-reported from low- and middle-income countries. In Ethiopia, the disease is found in the rural highlands and the incidence of Leishmania/HIV co-infection is increasing. Although some studies have been carried out in areas of ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2009.02.023

    authors： Padovese V,Terranova M,Toma L,Barnabas GA,Morrone A

    更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • The aetiology of diarrhoea in a farming community in Zimbabwe.

    abstract：:A survey of enteric pathogens in 143 children with diarrhoea, 116 age-matched controls and 524 asymptomatic people of all ages in a commercial farming area was carried out over a period of one year. Giardia lamblia was detected in 34% of the cases, 29% of the controls and 23% of asymptomatic people of all ages. Variou...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(87)90403-2

    authors： Simango C,Dindiwe J

    更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis B assessment without hepatitis B virus DNA quantification: a prospective cohort study in Uganda.

    abstract：Background:Chronic hepatitis B infection affects 240 million people, with the highest prevalence in Africa and Asia, and results in 700 000 deaths annually. Access to diagnostics, particularly for hepatitis B virus viral load quantification (HBV DNA), is a major barrier to treatment. We aimed to test World Health Organ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/trstmh/try117

    authors： Laing N,Tufton H,Ochola E,P'Kingston OG,Maini MK,Easom N

    更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Morphometric differentiation of Onchocerca volvulus and O. ochengi infective larvae.

    abstract：:By microinjection of cryopreserved microfilariae (mf) into nulliparous flies, a comparison of the lengths of the infective larvae (L3) of Onchocerca volvulus and O. ochengi from the head of Simulium damnosum s.l. (presumed S. sirbanum) has been made. The suitability of S. sirbanum as a host was similar for both Onchoc...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(92)90443-g

    authors： McCall PJ,Townson H,Trees AJ

    更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Accidental envenoming by a Gaboon viper (Bitis gabonica): the haemostatic disturbances observed and investigation of in vitro haemostatic properties of whole venom.

    abstract：:We report the successful treatment of envenoming by the Gaboon viper (Bitis gabonica) and include results of in vitro investigations of the haemostatic properties of the whole venom. The patient was admitted to casualty soon after the bite with chest tightness, dizziness, nausea and swelling at the site of the bite an...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(93)90427-r

    authors： McNally T,Conway GS,Jackson L,Theakston RD,Marsh NA,Warrell DA,Young L,Mackie IJ,Machin SJ

    更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bites by Russell's vipers (Daboia russelii siamensis) in Myanmar: effect of the snake's length and recent feeding on venom antigenaemia and severity of envenoming.

    abstract：:An improved enzyme immunoassay technique (EIA) was used in the diagnosis of 311 suspected Russell's viper bite cases in Myanmar [Burma], 181 of whom (58%) had systemic envenoming. Russell's viper venom was detected in the sera of 175 (56.3%), cobra or green pit viper venoms in 4 (1.3%), and no venom in the remaining 1...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(91)90464-a

    authors： Tun-Pe,Ba-Aye,Aye-Aye-Myint,Tin-Nu-Swe,Warrell DA

    更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mebendazole in parasitic infections other than those caused by soil-transmitted helminths.

    abstract：:Mebendazole, a benzimidazole carbamate compound, is currently in use for human medical practice against soil-transmitted helminthiasis (STH) and enterobiasis. However, it has been demonstrated that its spectrum of activity is broad and goes beyond those infections. Several studies provide evidence that this drug, take...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.11.029

    authors： Cañete R,Escobedo AA,Almirall P,González ME,Brito K,Cimerman S

    更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Leishmaniasis in Tuscany (Italy): (I) An investigation on phlebotomine sandflies in Grosseto Province.

    abstract：:A survey of phlebotomines has been made in the area of the Province of Grosseto (Tuscany, Italy) where human cases of both visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis have recently occurred. 12 collecting stations, placed around the leishmaniasis foci, were divided into three groups of localities, the Argentario Promontory, ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(77)90107-9

    authors： Maroli M,Bettini S

    更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunotechniques for epidemiology of malaria: appropriate tools for integration of primary health care with malaria research and control.

    abstract：:Community-based malaria control with integrated primary health care appears to be the most feasible approach for endemic countries in their struggle against malaria. To plan and implement personal protection and vector control measures, there is the need for comprehensive information about local modes of transmission....

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(89)90597-x

    authors： Habluetzel A,Esposito F,Lombardi S

    更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution and persistence of Mycobacterium leprae nasal carriage among a population in which leprosy is endemic in Indonesia.

    abstract：:In order to understand better the relationship among Mycobacterium leprae, its transmission and the human host or the chain of infection which may lead to the development of leprosy, we performed a population survey in which nasal carriage of M. leprae was determined by a specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR), 2 ye...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(95)90018-7

    authors： Hatta M,van Beers SM,Madjid B,Djumadi A,de Wit MY,Klatser PR

    更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Wuchereria bancrofti in Tanzania: immune reactions to the microfilarial surface, and the effect of diethylcarbamazine upon these reactions.

    abstract：:Immune reactions to the surface of microfilariae (mff) of Wuchereria bancrofti were investigated among persons living in an endemic filariasis area of Tanzania. The sera from a proportion of mff-negative persons contained antibodies to the microfilarial sheath, and a clear correlation was seen between presence of anti...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(85)90137-3

    authors： Simonsen PE

    更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Achromobacter xylosoxidans resistance to antiseptics and disinfectants is far from obvious.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Achromobacter xylosoxidans is described as being resistant to antiseptics and disinfectants. We studied in vitro the ability of five strains to survive and grow in such solutions, with and without starvation. METHODS:Bacterial suspensions in rich media and in distilled water were inoculated into eight antis...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/trstmh/trz016

    authors： Marion-Sanchez K,Pailla K,Cesarine M,Platon MG,Derancourt C,Olive C

    更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Virulence of pathogenic and non-pathogenic zymodemes of Entamoeba histolytica (Indian strains) in guinea-pigs.

    abstract：:Guinea-pigs were inoculated with Entamoeba histolytica strains isolated from cases of amoebic liver abscess, amoebic dysentery and asymptomatic cyst passers and the strains were classified in zymodemes by isoenzyme electrophoresis. It was observed that certain non-pathogenic zymodemes were potentially pathogenic for t...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(89)90385-4

    authors： Vohra H,Bhatti HS,Ganguly NK,Mahajan RC

    更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fundamental issues in mosquito surveillance for arboviral transmission.

    abstract：:Marked spatiotemporal variabilities in mosquito infection of arboviruses, exemplified by the transmission of West Nile virus (WNV) in America, require adaptive strategies for mosquito sampling, pool screening and data analyses. Currently there is a lack of reliable and consistent measures of risk exposure, which may c...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.03.019

    authors： Gu W,Unnasch TR,Katholi CR,Lampman R,Novak RJ

    更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison between spontaneous sedimentation method and Paratest® for the diagnosis of intestinal parasitic infections.

    abstract：:Correct diagnosis of parasitic infections is essential for the treatment of individuals avoiding indiscriminate use of anthelmintics which increases drug resistance. In a comparative study between the spontaneous sedimentation technique and Paratest(®), 140 stool samples were analyzed for the detection of parasites. T...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2011.06.002

    authors： Brandelli CL,Cargnin ST,Willers DM,Oliveira KR,Tasca T

    更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective randomized, comparative, open-label trial of the safety and efficacy of paromomycin (aminosidine) plus sodium stibogluconate versus sodium stibogluconate alone for the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis.

    abstract：:Response to treatment with organic pentavalent antimonials, the standard first-line treatment for visceral leishmaniasis (VL), has been decreasing since their introduction into India. Combining sodium stibogluconate (SB) with paromomycin (PM) may be an efficient alternative to single-agent therapy. This trial was desi...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/s0035-9203(00)90130-5

    authors： Thakur CP,Kanyok TP,Pandey AK,Sinha GP,Zaniewski AE,Houlihan HH,Olliaro P

    更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00