Immunohistochemical analyses of estrogen receptor in endometrial adenocarcinoma using a monoclonal antibody.

Abstract:

:Immunohistochemical localization of estrogen receptor (ER) using specific monoclonal anti-human estrogen receptor antibody, H222, with an immunoperoxidase technique was performed on fresh frozen tissue derived from 100 endometrial adenocarcinomas. Immunohistochemical evaluation incorporated both intensity and distribution of staining. In all cases, H222 localized in the nucleus of target cells. A significant quantitative relationship was shown between histological score (H-Score) and the biochemical analysis of ER content in tissue homogenates (r = 0.65, P = 0.00001). Excellent sensitivity (92%) and specificity (93%) were observed for the comparison of H-Score to the biochemical assay. Significant ER localization was present in stromal and myometrial elements, component H-Score of which correlated weakly with component H-Scores of malignant epithelial elements. Divergent receptor localization in stromal and myometrial versus malignant epithelial elements suggests that biochemical assays of endometrial carcinoma specimens may not reflect cancer-relevant receptor content. The data presented here suggest that the immunoassay of ER using H222 monoclonal antibody provides additional histochemical information to complement conventional analyses of endometrial adenocarcinomas.

journal_name

Cancer Res

journal_title

Cancer research

authors

Budwit-Novotny DA,McCarty KS,Cox EB,Soper JT,Mutch DG,Creasman WT,Flowers JL,McCarty KS Jr

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-10-01 00:00:00

pages

5419-25

issue

10

eissn

0008-5472

issn

1538-7445

journal_volume

46

pub_type

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