Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to test the hypothesis that there are differences in the distribution of negative thoughts among major depressive disorders (MDD), depressive disorders among cancer patients, and IFN-alpha-induced depression. METHODS:Twenty-three patients affected by MDD, 25 cancer patients affected by depressive disorders (20 MDD), and 19 patients affected by IFN-alpha-induced depression satisfying MDD criteria were evaluated using the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and the 13-item Beck Depression Inventory. RESULTS:Sense of guilt was higher among MDD patients (56.5%) and was lower among cancer patients (4%) (P<.0001). Sense of failure, dissatisfaction, and self-dislike were higher among MDD patients than among IFN-alpha patients (P<.0001). CONCLUSIONS:In our study, patients affected by MDD present a different pattern of symptoms in comparison with patients affected by IFN-alpha-induced depression and depressive disorders. In particular, core depressive thoughts were less frequent in the last two conditions.
journal_name
J Psychosom Resjournal_title
Journal of psychosomatic researchauthors
Pasquini M,Speca A,Mastroeni S,Delle Chiaie R,Sternberg CN,Biondi Mdoi
10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.01.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-08-01 00:00:00pages
153-6issue
2eissn
0022-3999issn
1879-1360pii
S0022-3999(08)00043-3journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Thirty healthy nonsmoking men and 30 women underwent a laboratory reactivity assessment with systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and heart rate (HR) recorded at rest and during behavioral (mirror image tracing, mental arithmetic, color word conflict task and a semistructured Type A interview), and physi...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(90)90112-h
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Given the importance of fatigue in cancer, stroke and HIV, we sought to assess the measurement properties of a single, well-described fatigue scale in these populations. We hypothesized that the psychometric properties of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue (FACIT-F) subscale would ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.10.011
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eating disorders in diabetes mellitus may be associated with serious diabetic complications. This study examines the prevalence of complications and the usefulness of the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT) in screening for eating disorders in a group of insulin-dependent diabetic women. Coping strategies for dealing with dia...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(95)00534-x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cardiovascular fitness, blood pressure, resting pulse, lung capacity and body fat of 246 subjects were measured and each subject completed activity, mental health and mood questionnaires. The results of this study support the hypothesis that participation in physical activity, rather than cardiovascular fitness, i...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(92)90055-7
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is widely acknowledged that the prevalence of depression in the general population is high, but that it is even higher for patients with medical disorders. Yet, the effectiveness of psychological treatments in these patient populations has not been firmly established. METHODS:We conducted a meta-analysis ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.01.019
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with a varying symptom burden, which ranges from completely unawareness to disabling conditions. The present cross-sectional study tried to assess if neuroticism is associated with a greater degree of perception of AF related symptoms. METHODS:162 patients who were cons...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110225
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite a lack of evidence, there is an assumption that patients with more complex psychiatric histories (CPH) prior to bariatric surgery have poor post-surgical weight loss and worsening psychiatric symptoms following surgery. Consequently, those with CPH are excluded from bariatric surgery in many bariatric...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.04.008
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) have difficulty estimating their level of physical activity (PA). Factors associated with this difficulty have yet to be identified; however, identification could allow for increased accuracy in large-scale PA surveys, and enhanced self-management. The purpose ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110324
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined distinctiveness of different aspects of body-image disturbance in persons categorized with eating/weight disorders. We compared dissatisfaction with weight/shape, overvaluation of weight/shape, preoccupation with weight/shape, and fear of weight gain - in three study groups of persons categorized ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.109757
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This research aimed to study the salivary flow and other autonomic reactions -heart rate (HR) and skin conductance response (SCR)- in blood-injection-injury (BII) phobia and snake phobia participants, under the assumption that exposure to blood-related pictures in BII phobia will provoke an increase in parasy...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.10.018
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress reduction programs (SRPs) can reduce morbidity and mortality in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). This study evaluated the effect of an SRP on metabolic and hormonal risk factors for CAD. Twenty army officers participating in an SRP, Group I, and a comparison group of seventeen SRP nonparticipants, G...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(93)90136-4
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cardiac patients with psychological distress have a poorer prognosis than patients without distress; which may in part reflect differences in treatment. We quantified variation in coronary angiography and revascularisation procedures according to psychological distress among patients admitted with incident ac...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.109794
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was the gender specific analysis of cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between body mass index class (BMI-class) and symptoms of depression in a representative sample of elderly German people. METHODS:At the baseline of the ESTHER study (2000-2002), 9953 participants completed...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.01.019
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:No previous studies have investigated the psychiatric characteristics of patients with postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). Similarly, no studies have been performed on patients with different chronic somatic symptoms due to a defined medical disease to compare the characteristics of psychiatric morbidity associated...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(99)00076-8
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examines sociocultural influences affecting both body image and body change methods in adolescent boys. METHODS:Twenty boys in grade 7 (aged 12-13) and twenty boys in grade 9 (aged 14-15) were individually interviewed. The influence of parents, siblings, friends and the media on both body image an...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(00)00159-8
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sperms induced IgE production by seminal B cells from patients with atopic eczema via interaction of B cells with galectin-3 on sperms. We studied the effect of viewing a humorous film on IgE production by seminal B cells cultured with sperms. METHODS:Twenty-four male patients with atopic eczema viewed a hum...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.06.006
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the evidence published in the English language literature concerning the pharmacological treatment of tics in patients with Tourette Syndrome. The focus is on the efficacy and safety of the current treatments. A clinical approach to pharmacological management of Tourette Syndrome patients is outli...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(03)00060-6
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives were to give an overview of studies on the validity of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) and to present data regarding the validity of the TAS-20. METHODS:The literature on the psychometric properties of the TAS-20 was reviewed and a study was conducted of its psychometric properties in a...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00348-3
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Symptoms of anxiety and depression in a sample of 82 patients undergoing chronic haemodialysis were assessed using the Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression Scale. Mean anxiety and depression scores, were found to be significantly higher than those of normal subjects. The frequency of personal disturbance and personal il...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(82)90072-1
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we examine a cognitive neuropsychiatric approach to understanding neuropsychiatric disorders by examining recent data in schizophrenia. By understanding and applying this approach, we suggest that the processes underlying the neurobiology of a range of other psychiatric disorders can be understood. Furt...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00434-8
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To administer and validate the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) via the Internet to a sample of persons with tinnitus. METHOD:The HADS was converted into a Web page and administered via the Internet to a sample of 157 persons with tinnitus who were recruited for participation in a treatment trial...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00575-5
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-seven patients hospitalized for cardiac disorders were classified by cluster analysis in four groups based on their patterns of perception of health during the first year of recovery. Striking differences were found in the four patterns obtained. The groups were compared for variables of demographic background,...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(84)90044-8
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence from survey-based studies suggests that monotonous work increases the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). In this study of 1944 male and 832 female blue-collar workers aged 20-64 yr, we examined the association of CHD risk factors with two distinct objective work conditions--repetitive work (3 levels) and w...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(94)00088-m
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We explored the factor structure of the Massachusetts General Hospital Hairpulling Scale (MGH-HPS), a self-report measure for trichotillomania (TTM). METHODS:Self-reported hairpullers who responded to an Internet-based survey (N=990) completed the MGH-HPS, demographic items, and other survey instruments. Pri...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.12.003
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a controversial illness, with apparent disagreements between medical authorities and patient support organisations regarding safe and effective treatments. The aim of this study was to measure the extent of different views regarding treatments, comparing patient support orga...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.07.008
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The analysis of clinical trials in delirium is typically complicated by treatment dropouts and by the fact that even untreated individuals may have a good prognosis. These features of delirium trials warrant special statistical attention; implications for each stage of a trial planning process are described. ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.06.002
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of fifty-three female patients suffering from urinary urgency and urge incontinence completed a bladder re-training programme which comprised behavioural and biofeedback treatment components. The psychological status of patients prior to treatment and at eighteen-month follow-up was compared. The role of clini...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(86)90103-0
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The neurophysiological processes involved in the generation of medically-unexplained symptoms (MUS) remain unclear. This study tested three assumptions of the perception-filter model contributing to MUS: (I.) increased bodily signal strength (II.) decreased filter function, (III.) increased perception. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110223
更新日期:2020-08-22 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test age- and sex-specific associations between adverse life events and functional bodily symptoms (FBS) in the general population. METHODS:In a population-based cohort, 964 participants (mean age 55 years SD 11, 48% male) completed two measurements waves of the present study. Lifetime exposure to 12 adve...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.05.013
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this cross-sectional pilot study of couples in whom the man was diagnosed with prostate cancer or the woman with breast cancer, the purpose was to identify and compare the variables that characterize couples where both spouses are in high psychological distress with couples where the psychological distress...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(03)00502-6
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00