Viewing a humorous film decreases IgE production by seminal B cells from patients with atopic eczema.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Glandular fever is associated with an approximate fivefold increase in fatigue at 6 months. Reduced levels of fitness and illness beliefs may be important predictors of fatigue following glandular fever. We therefore developed a brief psycho-educational intervention aimed at improving recovery from infectiou...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Candy B,Chalder T,Cleare AJ,Wessely S,Hotopf M

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The need for more clearly identifying the reporting behaviour of hypertensives was addressed. An objective method of measuring reporting behaviour was developed: the Life Concerns checklist. This checklist was able to discriminate subjects defined as introspective self-doubters from those who reported either psychosom...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Cumes-Rayner DP,Price J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether absorption and spirituality predict the placebo response independently of expectancy. METHOD:This was an open study of self-treatment with self-selected Bach flower essences. Participants' expectancy of the effect of flower essences, attitudes to complementary m...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Hyland ME,Geraghty AW,Joy OE,Turner SI

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychosocial stress is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Accordingly, there is a growing interest in biomarkers that indicate whether individuals show adaptive (i.e., stress-buffering and health-promoting) or maladaptive (i.e., stress-escalating and health-impairing) stress reactions in soc...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Lischke A,Jacksteit R,Mau-Moeller A,Pahnke R,Hamm AO,Weippert M

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A group of 104 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) was followed longitudinally for 6 months. While anxiety and depression scores were influenced over time by changes in the level of disease activity, there was no significant change in alexithymia scores. The findings support the contention that alexithymia ...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Porcelli P,Leoci C,Guerra V,Taylor GJ,Bagby RM

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Military veterans experience a high prevalence of psychopathologies such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Relationships between physical and psychological health are increasingly recognised. This study investigated associations between PTSD and hypertension in male Australian Gulf War veterans. METHO...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Abouzeid M,Kelsall HL,Forbes AB,Sim MR,Creamer MC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether women seeking treatment for symptomatic premenstrual change have ongoing psychological disturbance, we undertook a cross-sectional, comparative study across four groups of reproductive-age women. Subjects were 35 patients with symptomatic premenstrual change and no psychiatric history, 35 women wi...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Cumming CE,Fox EE,Cumming DC

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this cross-sectional pilot study of couples in whom the man was diagnosed with prostate cancer or the woman with breast cancer, the purpose was to identify and compare the variables that characterize couples where both spouses are in high psychological distress with couples where the psychological distress...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Baider L,Ever-Hadani P,Goldzweig G,Wygoda MR,Peretz T

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Training and Support Program (TSP) was designed to equip parents of children with disabilities with a simple massage skill for use with their children in the home environment. The effectiveness of the TSP was examined in a randomized controlled trial with a wait-list control group. METHODS:Parents were t...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Barlow JH,Powell LA,Gilchrist M,Fotiadou M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current report introduces the Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale (PAIS) and its self-report version the PAIS-SR. The PAIS is a multi-dimensional, semi-structured clinical interview designed to assess the psychological and social adjustment of medical patients, or members of their immediate families, to the p...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Derogatis LR

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to conduct a meta-analysis [16] of research comparing the effects on physical adaptation of two cognitive strategies for coping with stressors: attention and rejection. Attention refers to focusing attention on the stressor and/or on one's rejection to it; rejection refers to focusing att...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Mullen B,Suls J

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety about illness leading to restriction of activity and physical deconditioning has been hypothesized to contribute to the chronicity of fatigue. Pathological symptom attributions, personality traits, and depression have all been hypothesized to contribute to illness worry. METHODS:We compared 45 chron...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Taillefer SS,Kirmayer LJ,Robbins JM,Lasry JC

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Following the 1991 Gulf War (GW) there was much controversy surrounding service-related health effects. Evidence from the Vietnam experience suggested that self-reported ill health following that conflict might be related to how service during the conflict is framed. The aim of this article is to determine i...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Murphy D,Hooper R,French C,Jones M,Rona R,Wessely S

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evidence that depressive symptomatology precedes the onset of the acute coronary syndromes and influences the course of disease after their manifestation is accumulating. However, we still are far short of proof that depression has a causal role in the etiology and pathogenesis of coronary heart disease (CHD). Som...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Appels A

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty pregnant women with raised serum alpha fetoprotein (AFP) were interviewed before and after they received real-time ultrasound scanning to further diagnose fetal abnormalities. Thirty pregnant mothers receiving routine ultrasound scanning for dates served as the controls. The 'at risk' group were more anxious an...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Tsoi MM,Hunter M,Pearce M,Chudleigh P,Campbell S

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cardiovascular fitness, blood pressure, resting pulse, lung capacity and body fat of 246 subjects were measured and each subject completed activity, mental health and mood questionnaires. The results of this study support the hypothesis that participation in physical activity, rather than cardiovascular fitness, i...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Thirlaway K,Benton D

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic musculoskeletal pain disorder characterized by widespread pain. This study focuses on patients' attributions of illness and of symptom onset. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 56 women to elicit patients' views on what triggered their FM. The transcripts of...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Cedraschi C,Girard E,Luthy C,Kossovsky M,Desmeules J,Allaz AF

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Eating disturbances and aspects of psychological control are both repeatedly cited as significant correlates of metabolic control in diabetes mellitus (DM), yet such findings are typically discussed in separate literatures and have been criticized for overreliance on outdated constructs of psychological control...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Surgenor LJ,Horn J,Hudson SM

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the evidence published in the English language literature concerning the pharmacological treatment of tics in patients with Tourette Syndrome. The focus is on the efficacy and safety of the current treatments. A clinical approach to pharmacological management of Tourette Syndrome patients is outli...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Sandor P

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines sociocultural influences affecting both body image and body change methods in adolescent boys. METHODS:Twenty boys in grade 7 (aged 12-13) and twenty boys in grade 9 (aged 14-15) were individually interviewed. The influence of parents, siblings, friends and the media on both body image an...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Ricciardelli LA,McCabe MP,Banfield S

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generalized expectancies about control are examined as a possible independent risk factor for coronary artery disease in a sample of subjects undergoing coronary angiography. This characteristic is also examined as a possible underlying component of the Type A behavior pattern which may contribute to the latter's asso...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Seeman TE

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-eight patients with rheumatoid arthritis were compared to 52 pain-free controls in terms of tolerance/avoidance and rated intensity of cold pressor pain. The patients had lower thresholds and tolerated the cold pressor pain for a shorter period, although not significantly so. However, the patients rated the nove...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Jahanshahi M,Pitt P,Williams I

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate which prepartum determinants contribute to the development of postpartum (PP) fatigue among working women in the Netherlands. METHODS:A prospective cohort study in 15 Dutch companies was conducted to measure different potential predictors using self-administrated que...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Bakker M,van der Beek AJ,Hendriksen IJ,Bruinvels DJ,van Poppel MN

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Beliefs about mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) may affect complaints and their persistence. This study investigates the relationships between knowledge, experience, and expectation in the general population. METHODS:One hundred seventy-one people reported symptoms expected from vignettes about MTBI, depres...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Mulhern S,McMillan TM

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Few studies have evaluated the association of personality traits with functional dyspepsia (FD). In the present study, we aimed to explore the relationship between different personality traits and FD in a sample of Iranian adults. METHODS:This cross-sectional study was conducted on 4763 adults...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Sharbafchi MR,Tabatabaiyan S,Haghighatdoost F,Afshar H,Keshteli AH,Feizi A,Moghtadaee K,Roohafza HR,Adibi P

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we examine a cognitive neuropsychiatric approach to understanding neuropsychiatric disorders by examining recent data in schizophrenia. By understanding and applying this approach, we suggest that the processes underlying the neurobiology of a range of other psychiatric disorders can be understood. Furt...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Pantelis C,Maruff P

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This prospective study investigated associations between maternal stress exposure and maternal psychological stress measures during pregnancy with obstetric and neonatal outcomes. We also tested whether any observed associations would be moderated by increasing glucose levels, as increased glycaemia is also a...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Horsch A,Gilbert L,Lanzi S,Kang JS,Vial Y,Puder JJ

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Obesity and depression are associated with somatic complaints that may complicate the measurement of depression in obese individuals. The Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) and the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD) are frequently used to measure depression severity. The BDI-II and HRSD's ability ...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Schneider KL,Busch AM,Whited MC,Appelhans BM,Waring ME,Pagoto SL

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Depressive symptoms are prevalent and cause adverse outcomes in heart failure. Previous studies have linked depressive symptoms with socioeconomic status. However, little is known about the mechanisms underlying this relationship. This study aimed to evaluate the association between socioeconomic status and ...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Zou H,Chen Y,Fang W,Zhang Y,Fan X

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are many similarities between chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), the somatoform disorders and problems otherwise known as "medically unexplained symptoms." There is some evidence to suggest that a combination of inadequate parenting and early illness experience may predispose the individual to develop medi...

journal_title：Journal of psychosomatic research

authors： Fisher L,Chalder T

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00