A randomized prospective comparison of chemotherapy to total body irradiation as initial treatment for the indolent lymphoproliferative diseases.

Abstract:

:One hundred eight consecutive patients with indolent lymphoproliferative diseases were stratified into chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), stage III and IV well-differentiated lymphocytic lymphoma (WDLL), and stage III and IV follicular lymphoma (FL). Within each stratum, patients were prospectively and randomly assigned to receive chemotherapy with chlorambucil and prednisone (CP) or fractionated total body irradiation (TBI). Morbidity from both regimens was negligible. Complete response (CR) was defined as the resolution of organ enlargement and the return of blood count to normal. The CR rate for the entire CP group (n = 54) was 59% and that for the TBI group (n = 54), 52%; median survivals were 53 and 57 months respectively. In the 41 patients with CLL the CR rate for CP (n = 17) was 47% and that for TBI (n = 24), 50%; the median survival for CP was 48 months, and for TBI it was 51 months. In the 21 patients with WDLL the CR rate for CP (n = 15) was 53% and that for TBI (n = 6), 67%; the median survival for CP was 42 months and has not yet been reached for TBI. For the 46 patients with FL the CR rate for CP (n = 22) was 72% and that for TBI (n = 24), 50%; the median survival was 55 months, and for TBI it was 56 months. None of the differences in CR or survival are statistically significant (P greater than .05). In these indolent lymphoproliferative diseases, CP and TBI are equally effective forms of initial treatment irrespective of the end point being defined as CR or survival.

journal_name

Blood

journal_title

Blood

authors

Jacobs P,King HS

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1642-6

issue

6

eissn

0006-4971

issn

1528-0020

journal_volume

69

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

相关文献

BLOOD文献大全
  • Experience with gemtuzumab ozogamycin ("mylotarg") and all-trans retinoic acid in untreated acute promyelocytic leukemia.

    abstract::We administered gemtuzumab ozogamycin ("mylotarg"; 9 mg/m(2) day 1 or 5) and all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) to 19 patients with untreated acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). There were 3 patients who also received idarubicin because of a white blood cell (WBC) count of more than 30 000/microL. In complete remission (C...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood-2001-12-0174

    authors: Estey EH,Giles FJ,Beran M,O'Brien S,Pierce SA,Faderl SH,Cortes JE,Kantarjian HM

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Normal T-cell telomerase activity and upregulation in human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection.

    abstract::In human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection, decrease of telomere length is mainly found in CD8(+) T cells and not in CD4(+) T cells. Telomerase, a ribonucleoprotein enzyme that can synthesize telomeric sequence onto chromosomal ends, can compensate for telomere loss. Here, we investigated if telomerase activity...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wolthers KC,Otto SA,Wisman GB,Fleury S,Reiss P,ten Kate RW,van der Zee AG,Miedema F

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • miR-155 promotes FLT3-ITD-induced myeloproliferative disease through inhibition of the interferon response.

    abstract::FLT3-ITD+ acute myeloid leukemia (AML) accounts for ∼25% of all AML cases and is a subtype that carries a poor prognosis. microRNA-155 (miR-155) is specifically overexpressed in FLT3-ITD+ AML compared with FLT3 wild-type (FLT3-WT) AML and is critical for the growth of FLT3-ITD+ AML cells in vitro. However, miR-155's r...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood-2016-09-740209

    authors: Wallace JA,Kagele DA,Eiring AM,Kim CN,Hu R,Runtsch MC,Alexander M,Huffaker TB,Lee SH,Patel AB,Mosbruger TL,Voth WP,Rao DS,Miles RR,Round JL,Deininger MW,O'Connell RM

    更新日期:2017-06-08 00:00:00

  • Platelet von Willebrand factor: evidence for its involvement in platelet adhesion to collagen.

    abstract::Although it is well established that plasma von Willebrand Factor (vWF) is essential to platelet adhesion to subendothelium at high shear rates, the role of platelet vWF is less clear. We studied the respective role of both plasma and platelet vWF in mediating platelet adhesion to fibrillar collagen in a parallel-plat...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fressinaud E,Baruch D,Rothschild C,Baumgartner HR,Meyer D

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • A novel regulator of G-protein signaling bearing GAP activity for Galphai and Galphaq in megakaryocytes.

    abstract::The regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS) negatively regulates the alpha subunit of G proteins by accelerating their intrinsic guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) activity. Here are reported the isolation and characterization of a novel mouse RGS, termed RGS18, which is a new member of RGS subfamily B. Northern blot an...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood.v97.10.3051

    authors: Nagata Y,Oda M,Nakata H,Shozaki Y,Kozasa T,Todokoro K

    更新日期:2001-05-15 00:00:00

  • Effects of recombinant human erythropoietin on megakaryocytes and on platelet production in the rat.

    abstract::The contention that erythropoietin (Epo) affects platelet production was investigated in the rat with recombinant human Epo (rHuEpo). In normal rats, Epo caused a dose-dependent increase in both reticulocyte and platelet numbers, the reticulocyte response preceding that of platelets. Withdrawal of Epo resulted in reti...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Berridge MV,Fraser JK,Carter JM,Lin FK

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • NBS1 is required for macrophage homeostasis and functional activity in mice.

    abstract::Nijmegen breakage syndrome 1 (NBS1) is a component of the MRE11 complex, which is a sensor of DNA double-strand breaks and plays a crucial role in the DNA damage response. Because activated macrophages produce large amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that can cause DNA lesions, we examined the role of NBS1 in ma...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood-2015-04-637371

    authors: Pereira-Lopes S,Tur J,Calatayud-Subias JA,Lloberas J,Stracker TH,Celada A

    更新日期:2015-11-26 00:00:00

  • Long-term immunity to measles, mumps, and rubella after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.

    abstract::A total of 124 patients who had survived at least 2 years after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) were studied. Serum was collected at least once yearly. IgG antibodies were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for measles and mumps. Rubella antibodies were analyzed by radial hemolysis. Antibody ...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ljungman P,Lewensohn-Fuchs I,Hammarström V,Aschan J,Brandt L,Bolme P,Lönnqvist B,Johansson N,Ringdén O,Gahrton G

    更新日期:1994-07-15 00:00:00

  • T regulatory cells and dendritic cells protect against transfusion-related acute lung injury via IL-10.

    abstract::Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) is the leading cause of transfusion-related fatalities and is characterized by acute respiratory distress following blood transfusion. Donor antibodies are frequently involved; however, the pathogenesis and protective mechanisms in the recipient are poorly understood, and ...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood-2016-12-758185

    authors: Kapur R,Kim M,Aslam R,McVey MJ,Tabuchi A,Luo A,Liu J,Li Y,Shanmugabhavananthan S,Speck ER,Zufferey A,Yousef G,Zhang H,Rondina MT,Weyrich AS,Porcelijn L,Kuebler WM,Slutsky AS,Semple JW

    更新日期:2017-05-04 00:00:00

  • Epithin/PRSS14 proteolytically regulates angiopoietin receptor Tie2 during transendothelial migration.

    abstract::Epithin/PRSS14, a type II transmembrane serine protease, is involved in normal epithelial development and tumor progression. Here we report, as an interacting substrate of epithin, a receptor tyrosine kinase Tie2 that is well known for important roles in the vessel stability. Epithin interacts with and degrades the Ti...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood-2010-03-275289

    authors: Kim C,Lee HS,Lee D,Lee SD,Cho EG,Yang SJ,Kim SB,Park D,Kim MG

    更新日期:2011-01-27 00:00:00

  • Dual ITAM-mediated proteolytic pathways for irreversible inactivation of platelet receptors: de-ITAM-izing FcgammaRIIa.

    abstract::Collagen binding to glycoprotein VI (GPVI) induces signals critical for platelet activation in thrombosis. Both ligand-induced GPVI signaling through its coassociated Fc-receptor gamma-chain (FcRgamma) immunoreceptor tyrosine-activation motif (ITAM) and the calmodulin inhibitor, W7, dissociate calmodulin from GPVI and...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood-2007-04-086983

    authors: Gardiner EE,Karunakaran D,Arthur JF,Mu FT,Powell MS,Baker RI,Hogarth PM,Kahn ML,Andrews RK,Berndt MC

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Imatinib mesylate (STI571) is a substrate for the breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP)/ABCG2 drug pump.

    abstract::Imatinib mesylate (STI571), a potent tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is successfully used in the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia and gastrointestinal stromal tumors. However, the intended chronic oral administration of imatinib may lead to development of cellular resistance and subsequent treatment failure. Indee...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood-2004-04-1398

    authors: Burger H,van Tol H,Boersma AW,Brok M,Wiemer EA,Stoter G,Nooter K

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Antibody-mediated marrow failure after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.

    abstract::Marrow graft failure observed in association with histocompatibility differences between donor and recipient is often attributed to rejection mediated by host-derived cytolytic T lymphocytes. The data presented in this report indicate that persistent host antibodies specific for donor antigen may also mediate graft fa...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Barge AJ,Johnson G,Witherspoon R,Torok-Storb B

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00

  • Variable heavy chain gene analysis of follicular lymphomas: correlation between heavy chain isotype expression and somatic mutation load.

    abstract::The expansion of follicular lymphomas (FLs) resembles, both morphologically and functionally, normal germinal center B-cell growth. The tumor cells proliferate in networks of follicular dendritic cells and are believed to be capable of somatic hypermutation and isotype switching. To investigate the relation between so...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Aarts WM,Bende RJ,Steenbergen EJ,Kluin PM,Ooms EC,Pals ST,van Noesel CJ

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Conjugation of lymphoma idiotype to CD40 antibody enhances lymphoma vaccine immunogenicity and antitumor effects in mice.

    abstract::Personalized immunotherapy of lymphoma based on tumor idiotype (Id) has shown anti-idiotype humoral immune responses in 40%-50% and cellular immune responses in 50%-75% of follicular lymphoma patients, indicating that this therapy can be clinically successful. We have developed a novel vaccine against lymphoma consist...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood-2011-05-355461

    authors: Carlring J,Szabo MJ,Dickinson R,De Leenheer E,Heath AW

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Synthetic factor VIII peptides with amino acid sequences contained within the C2 domain of factor VIII inhibit factor VIII binding to phosphatidylserine.

    abstract::The effective activation of factor X by factor IXa requires the co-factor activity of activated factor VIII (FVIII). Factor Xa formation is also dependent on the presence of negatively charged phospholipid. A phospholipid binding domain of FVIII has been reported to be present on the FVIII light chain. Recent observat...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Foster PA,Fulcher CA,Houghten RA,Zimmerman TS

    更新日期:1990-05-15 00:00:00

  • Regulation of mouse mast cell protease 6 gene expression by transcription factor encoded by the mi locus.

    abstract::The mi locus of mice encodes a member of the basic-helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) protein family of transcription factors (hereafter called MITF). Because the expression of the mouse mast cell protease 6 (MMCP-6) gene is remarkably reduced in mast cells of mi/mi mutant mice, we investigated the effect of M...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Morii E,Tsujimura T,Jippo T,Hashimoto K,Takebayashi K,Tsujino K,Nomura S,Yamamoto M,Kitamura Y

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Factor V Leiden: The Copenhagen City Heart Study and 2 meta-analyses.

    abstract::Factor V Leiden (FVL) is associated with venous thrombosis; however, an association between FVL and arterial thrombosis remains controversial. We investigated FVL as a risk factor for myocardial infarction (MI), ischemic stroke (IS), or non-MI ischemic heart disease (non-MI-IHD). The design was 3 case-control studies ...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1182/blood-2002-01-0111

    authors: Juul K,Tybjaerg-Hansen A,Steffensen R,Kofoed S,Jensen G,Nordestgaard BG

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Combined syngeneic bone marrow transplantation and immunotherapy of a murine B-cell lymphoma: active immunization with tumor-derived idiotypic immunoglobulin.

    abstract::Recurrence of the underlying malignancy remains a major cause of treatment failure after autologous bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for patients with lymphoma. In this regard, we have developed an immunotherapeutic approach designed to induce resistance against residual tumor cells persisting after BMT. Previous stu...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kwak LW,Campbell MJ,Zelenetz AD,Levy R

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Spurious E rosette formation in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia due to monoclonal anti-sheep RBC antibody.

    abstract::The apparent simultaneous presence of surface markers characteristic of both B and T cells is a phenomenon being described with increasing frequency in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). We describe a patient with CLL whose B lymphocytes possessed surface immunoglobulin reactive with neuraminidase-treat...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mills LE,O'Donnell JF,Guyre PM,LeMarbre PJ,Miller JD,Bernier GM

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Montreal platelet syndrome: a defect in calcium-activated neutral proteinase (calpain).

    abstract::Platelets from patients with Montreal platelet syndrome (MPS) consistently display a defect in the mechanisms that regulate platelet size during shape change and undergo spontaneous aggregation and stir-induced microaggregate formation. We now provide data that the surface glycoprotein composition of MPS platelets is ...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Okita JR,Frojmovic MM,Kristopeit S,Wong T,Kunicki TJ

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating blood B cells in multiple myeloma: analysis and relationship to circulating clonal cells and clinical parameters in a cohort of patients entered on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group phase III E9486 clinical trial.

    abstract::Recent analyses of circulating blood B cells in myeloma have generated controversy concerning the exact levels of these cells and whether they may represent circulating clonal tumor B cells. Previous reports suggested that CD19+ B cells are markedly increased in myeloma patients and that this population shares clonoty...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Kay NE,Leong T,Kyle RA,Greipp P,Billadeau D,Van Ness B,Bone N,Oken MM

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • On the target specificity of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1: the role of heparin, vitronectin, and the reactive site.

    abstract::Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) is the fast-acting inhibitor of both tissue-type and urokinase-type plasminogen activators (t-PA, u-PA) and is an essential regulatory protein of the fibrinolytic system. In the presence of either the protein vitronectin or the glycosaminoglycan heparin, PAI-1 is also an effic...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Keijer J,Linders M,Wegman JJ,Ehrlich HJ,Mertens K,Pannekoek H

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of steady-state neutrophil homeostasis by macrophages.

    abstract::The timely clearance of apoptotic neutrophils from inflammation sites is an important function of macrophages; however, the role of macrophages in maintaining neutrophil homeostasis under steady-state conditions is less well understood. By conditionally deleting the antiapoptotic gene cellular FLICE-like inhibitory pr...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood-2010-01-265959

    authors: Gordy C,Pua H,Sempowski GD,He YW

    更新日期:2011-01-13 00:00:00

  • Rare RHCE phenotypes in black individuals of Afro-Caribbean origin: identification and transfusion safety.

    abstract::The molecular backgrounds of variants encountered in Afro-Caribbean black individuals and associated with the production of clinically significant antibodies against high-incidence antigens (anti-RH18, anti-RH34) and against Rhe epitopes were determined. We showed that RH:-18 phenotypes are produced by 3 distinct RHCE...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood-2002-01-0229

    authors: Noizat-Pirenne F,Lee K,Pennec PY,Simon P,Kazup P,Bachir D,Rouzaud AM,Roussel M,Juszczak G,Ménanteau C,Rouger P,Kotb R,Cartron JP,Ansart-Pirenne H

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of the folate receptor type beta gene by coordinate actions of retinoic acid receptors at activator Sp1/ets and repressor AP-1 sites.

    abstract::Folate receptor (FR) type beta is a promising target for therapeutic intervention in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) owing particularly to its specific up-regulation in AML cells by all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA). Here we identify functional elements in the FR-beta gene and examine the molecular mechanism of transcri...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood-2002-10-3174

    authors: Hao H,Qi H,Ratnam M

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • BCR ligation reprograms B cells for migration to the T zone and B-cell follicle sequentially.

    abstract::We have studied the impact of B-cell receptor (BCR) or CD40 ligation on the in vitro chemotactic response of tonsillar B cells to 4 chemokines: stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha, macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP)-3alpha, MIP-3beta, and B-cell-attracting chemokine (BCA)-1. In the tonsil, SDF-1 and MIP-3alpha...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1182/blood.v99.6.1913

    authors: Casamayor-Pallejà M,Mondière P,Verschelde C,Bella C,Defrance T

    更新日期:2002-03-15 00:00:00

  • Characterization of murine CD34, a marker for hematopoietic progenitor and stem cells.

    abstract::CD34 is expressed on human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, and its clinical usefulness for the purification of stem cells has been well established. However, a similar pattern of expression for murine CD34 (mCD34) has not yet been determined. Two polyclonal anti-mCD34 antibodies that specifically recognize bo...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Krause DS,Ito T,Fackler MJ,Smith OM,Collector MI,Sharkis SJ,May WS

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of T lymphocytes in human mixed hemopoietic colonies.

    abstract::The addition of a T-cell growth-promoting medium (PHA-TCM) to culture conditions that support growth of multi-lineage hemopoietic colonies enhances the proliferation of cells with lymphoid morphology within these colonies. These cells were identified as T lymphocytes by their ability to form rosettes with SRBC and the...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Messner HA,Izaquirre CA,Jamal N

    更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet membrane glycoprotein IIb heavy chain forms a complex with glycoprotein IIIa that binds Arg-Gly-Asp peptides.

    abstract::Platelet membrane GPIIb is comprised of a disulfide-linked heavy chain (GPIIb(H)) and light chain (GPIIb(L)). We have examined the role of the two chains of GPIIb in the maintenance of the GPIIb-IIIa heterodimer and Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) peptide-binding function. Lysates of surface radioiodinated platelets were treated wi...

    journal_title:Blood

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lam SC,Plow EF,Ginsberg MH

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00