Abstract:
AIM:To investigate the effects of resveratrol on interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) induced catabolism in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) derived chondrocytes cultured on chitosan-gelatin scaffolds (CGS). METHODS:The chondrogenesis of alginate-encapsulated MSCs was evaluated by toluidine blue staining, RT-PCR, and immunostaing. MSC-derived chondrocyte morphology cultured on CGS was evaluated by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and a laser confocal microscope (LCM). When these cells on CGS were pre-stimulated with IL-1beta or co-treated with IL-1beta and resveratrol in the absence and presence of the specific beta1-integrin blocking antibody, collagen type II, aggrecan, matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) expression, and the translocation of nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) were analyzed by Western blot analysis. RESULTS:Transforming growth factor beta 3 (TGF-beta3) combined with insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) induced the cartilage-specific collagen type II, aggrecan expression and extracellular matrix (ECM) accumulation at the end of a 3-week culture. CGS supported those differentiated chondrocytes'attachment, proliferation, migration, and ECM formation. When those cells cultured on CGS were stimulated with IL-beta1 alone, collagen type II and aggrecan expression was inhibited. However, MMP-13 expression increased. Resveratrol reversed the catabolic effects by reducing the translocation of NF-kappaB. A specific beta1-integrin blocking antibody abrogated the effects of resveratrol on IL-1beta stimulated MSC-derived chondrocytes. CONCLUSION:These results indicated that resveratrol acts as a NF-kappaB inhibitor to protect MSC-derived chondrocytes on the CGS from the IL-1beta catabolism and these effects are mediated by beta1-integrin.
journal_name
Acta Pharmacol Sinjournal_title
Acta pharmacologica Sinicaauthors
Lei M,Liu SQ,Liu YLdoi
10.1111/j.1745-7254.2008.00880.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-01 00:00:00pages
1350-6issue
11eissn
1671-4083issn
1745-7254journal_volume
29pub_type
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更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
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doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
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