Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Community hospitals commonly obtain computed tomographic (CT) imaging of pediatric trauma patients before triaging to a level I pediatric trauma center (PTC). This practice potentially increases radiation exposure when imaging must be duplicated after transfer. METHODS:A retrospective review of our level 1 PTC registry from January 1, 2004, to December 31, 2006, was conducted. Level I and II trauma patients were grouped based on whether they had undergone outside CT examination (head and/or abdomen) at a referring hospital (group 1) or received initial CT examination at our institution (group 2). Subgroups were analyzed based on whether duplicate CT examination was required at our PTC (Fischer's Exact test). RESULTS:A duplicate CT scan (within 4 hours of transfer) was required in 91% (30/33) of group 1 transfer patients, whereas no group 2 patient required a duplicate scan (0/55; P < .0001). There was no significant difference within the groups for weight, age, or intensive care unit length of stay. CONCLUSION:A significant number of pediatric trauma patients who receive CT scans at referring hospitals before transfer to our level I PTC require duplicate scans of the same anatomical field(s) after transfer, exposing them to increase potential clinical risk and cost.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Chwals WJ,Robinson AV,Sivit CJ,Alaedeen D,Fitzenrider E,Cizmar Ldoi
10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.08.061subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-12-01 00:00:00pages
2268-72issue
12eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(08)00760-4journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report a case of ovarian fibroma with marked ascites and elevated serum CA-125 levels in a young girl. Ovarian fibromas are rare in children. They usually present as a solid mass and may be associated with ascites and elevated serum CA-125 levels. Because of their solid nature and these associations, they can be mi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.02.054
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to describe the characteristics and the postoperative results of children diagnosed as having Hirschsprung disease (HD) after the age of 3 years. METHODS:All patients with HD diagnosed after the age of 3 years in our hospital from 1998 to 2011 were included. Patient characteris...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.04.022
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1989 and 1994 six infants underwent aortopexy for symptomatic tracheomalacia via an anterior mediastinal window. This approach avoids a thoracotomy by using a small transverse incision over the second and third intercostal spaces followed by subchondral excision of these costal cartilages to expose the mediast...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90004-x
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1973 to 1988, 105 children with renal failure (average age, 6.5 years; range, 5 days to 16.2 years) were treated with hemodialysis via surgically implanted Scribner shunts (n = 120). The average duration of dialysis was 16 days (range, 1 to 194 days). Twenty-three patients died during treatment or during the hosp...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(94)90153-8
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 25 years, from 1959 to 1984, esophageal substitution was performed in 32 patients. In most, the transverse colon was used, brought through the left chest on a vascular pedicle of the left colic artery. Indications for operation included: 21, esophageal atresia; 5, caustic injury; 3, peptic stricture; 2, esophageal ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80051-8
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We conducted a nationwide survey in Japan, to identify recent trends in the diagnosis and treatment of patients who had total colonic aganglionosis with or without small bowel involvement (TCSA). These data were compared with 2 similar studies conducted within the last 30 years. METHODS:Patient data were colle...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.08.049
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoblastoma is a rare childhood tumor composed of embryonic fat. It is benign and most often presents in children younger than 3 years. These tumors primarily present as a rapidly enlarging mass in the extremities or trunk with abdominal lipoblastomas comprising less than 10% of all reported cases. Abdominal lipoblas...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.08.019
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We sought to validate a risk model to predict venous thromboembolism (VTE) in pediatric trauma through an analysis of a contemporary cohort in the National Trauma Data Bank (NTDB). STUDY DESIGN:Prospective internal validation was performed in 10 randomly stratified samples of children (age 0-17 years) from the...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.02.032
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Is gastroschisis embryologically distinct from omphalocele or simply a ruptured small omphalocele (hernia of the umbilical cord)? Serial sonographic imaging of a fetus with a small omphalocele at 27 weeks gestation has now provided the "missing link" in the pathogenesis of gastroschisis by documenting in utero rupture...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80229-3
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify the most accurate prenatal predictors of outcomes and need for fetal surgery for fetuses with high-risk lung masses and vascular tumors. METHODS:The records of all fetuses with high-risk lung mass (congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation-volume ratio > 1.6 or findings o...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.10.019
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The U.S. has an alarming rate of firearm injuries. Racial disparities among victims and predictors of outcomes are not well established. Our objective was to assess costs, length of stay (LOS), and inpatient mortality among nonfatal and fatal pediatric firearm injuries that required hospitalization. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.02.021
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the relatedness of revisits to the index surgical encounter across different pediatric surgical procedures and to explore whether all-cause revisit rates are an accurate surrogate measure for related revisits in this cohort of children. METHODS:We reviewed all-cause rev...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.03.034
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Collagen and elastin, the predominant components of the lung connective tissue network, have been suggested to have an important influence on lung compliance and maximal expansion. Decrease in lung compliance and distensibility often is seen in human congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) lung as well...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90362-7
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::While most situations of peritonitis, perforation and compromised blood flow in necrotizing enterocolitis are best handled by resection and stoma formation, primary resection and anastomosis should be considered in selected cases. Nine premature infants with NEC underwent bowel resection with primary anastomosis in th...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(79)80500-x
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a simple and effective fluoroscopic technique that remarkably improves diagnostic accuracy when evaluating vomiting newborns. The technique also minimizes the time of the examination and the radiation dose to the patient and radiology personnel. Several examples are presented illustrating the supe...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80135-7
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In one case of extrabiliary atresia, reconstruction of the biliary tract was performed by using the appendix. The child, who was 2 years old, is doing well without ascending cholangitis. This operation seems simple and satisfying because it seems to be more anatomic and more physiologic than the standard Kasai operati...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80030-7
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although gastroschisis infants usually have a good outcome, there remains a cohort of babies who fare poorly. We inquired whether the presence of bowel dilatation in utero is predictive of postnatal course in infants with gastroschisis. METHODS:We compared the clinical course of infants who had bowel dilatatio...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.03.033
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although infestation with Ascaris lumbricoides causes various intestinal complications, massive gastrointestinal bleeding is rare. The authors report on 2 infants who presented with massive hematemesis. In the first patient, a gastroduodenoscopy was performed. Roundworms were found adhering to an oozing duodenal ulcer...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(03)00584-0
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric, orthopedic, plastic, and hand surgeons perform the surgical correction of syndactylism. It is sometimes forgotten, however, that syndactylism can be part of a syndrome. The components of such a syndrome can each be life threatening. A 7-month-old boy was hospitalized for correction of cutaneous syndactylism...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.06.042
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abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Binding of Fas ligand (Fas-L) to the membrane-bound Fas receptor incites a series of intracellular events that results in programmed cell death or apoptosis. Although this apoptotic phenomenon plays a key role in down-regulating cytotoxic T cells, the authors have shown previously that pancreatic bet...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(00)90044-7
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.01.006
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mass spectrometer blood gas catheter system for the continuous in vivo analysis of Po2 and Pco2 has been presented. This system has been experimentally evaluated and demonstrated to be reliable and reproducible over a period of 30 hr following insertion of the catheter in the abdominal aorta. Although the present ca...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(76)80078-4
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen children with cholelithiasis who were treated at the Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Glasgow between 1973 and 1985 are reviewed. Ten patients had idiopathic gallstones and five had gallstones in association with hereditary spherocytosis. All patients have been followed up for between 4 months and 12 years (m...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80732-2
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical techniques for fixation of the testis are varied and subject to ongoing debate. Non-sutured techniques may avoid the theoretical morbidities of sutured fixation of the testis yet are criticized for insufficient prophylaxis against future torsion. This study aims to compare outcomes between sutured (...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.08.018
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to describe morphological classification of congenital buried penis (BP) and present a versatile surgical approach for correction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-one patients referred with BP were classified into 3 grades according to morphological findings: Grade 1-29 patients with ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.09.066
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experience with spinal opioids in children is limited but is expanding. Anatomy, pharmacology, technique, and results are reviewed. Complications and side effects are described. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80404-x
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two brothers, 4 years and 6 years of age, presented with a swelling in the right side of the neck. Ultrasonography and venography confirmed a diagnosis of phlebectasia of the right internal jugular vein (IJV). In an attempt to elucidate the etiology of this rare lesion, venous pressures in both the dilated right IJV a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80014-4
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate long-term outcomes for a minimum of 3 years after cyst excision in children with choledochal cysts, focusing on the relationship between operative procedures and outcomes. METHODS:Between 1977 and 2008, 138 children underwent cyst excision. Follow-up results were obtai...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.09.001
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to present a summary of paediatric Spigelian hernia (SH) reported to date, and discuss possible aetiology of SH associated with ipsilateral ectopic testis (SH-ET). METHODS:Search of PubMed, Medline, Embase, and CINAHL was performed using keywords "Spigelian hernia". The ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.10.059
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In gastroschisis, the eviscerated fetal bowel frequently is damaged and this results in hypoperistalsis and malabsorption. The mechanistic link that ties gastroschisis-induced intestinal damage to dysfunction may be nitric oxide (NO) and the enzyme responsible for producing it, NO synthase. Using a fetal rabbit model,...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90083-4
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00