Abstract：
:In 25 years, from 1959 to 1984, esophageal substitution was performed in 32 patients. In most, the transverse colon was used, brought through the left chest on a vascular pedicle of the left colic artery. Indications for operation included: 21, esophageal atresia; 5, caustic injury; 3, peptic stricture; 2, esophageal varices with previous splenectomy; and 1, cartilagenous hamartoma of the esophagus. Six patients had failed prior reconstructions (1, gastric tube; 2, intrathoracic stomach; 1, presternal jejunum; 1, sloughed colon segment, 1, extensive stricture after primary repair). There was one postoperative death from fluid overload early in the series. Two patients had a localized leak at the upper anastomosis in the neck; neither resulted in stricture. One patient had a side leak in the lower intrathoracic colon, probably from an anchoring suture placed too deeply. Most patients had pyloroplasty with their operation. Four who did not required one later. Four patients required late reoperation for redundancy of the lower colon segment which emptied poorly; one lower colon was revised for stricture from exstrinsic compression at the substernal hiatus and another one for an inflammatory pseudopolyp with bleeding. There was no loss of a colon segment from ischemia. There is follow-up on all but one patient. Nineteen are more than ten years postoperative (mean of 18 years). Growth was assessed in that group. In atresia patients growth correlated with weight preoperatively and the presence or absence of associated anomalies. In the others growth was excellent in all but one patient. In our experience the colon conduit provides an excellent substitute esophagus for pediatric patients. The operation should have relatively low rate of major complications, most of which are avoidable, and most of which can be corrected to give a satisfactory long-term result.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Hendren WH,Hendren WGdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80051-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-12-01 00:00:00pages
829-39issue
6eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346885001701journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine if propranolol (0.5 mg/kg and 1 mg/kg), administered intravenously (IV) at the height of the postburn hypermetabolic response, would decrease myocardial oxygen requirements, without adversely affecting overall oxygen delivery or total body oxygen consumption. To test this hyp...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80541-x
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to review surgical outcomes after elective placement of peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheters in children with end-stage renal disease. METHODS:Children with PD catheters placed between February 2002 and July 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. Outcomes were catheter life, late (>...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.011
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Since the discovery of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) gene, cystic fibrosis has been an attractive target for gene therapy. Postnatal gene transfer in the respiratory epithelium has been difficult and particularly inefficient in the submucosal gland cells, the target cells for CFT...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.33843
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Delivery of local anesthesia for surgical office procedures for pediatric patients can be difficult. Injections are painful and often lead to patient anxiety, and topical anesthetics frequently provide incomplete anesthesia. The authors prospectively studied the efficacy of iontophoresis, a needle-fr...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90765-0
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mesenchymal hamartomas of the thorax are known as rare dysontogenetic tumorous non-neoplastic lesions. The juvenile active ossifying fibroma (JAOF) also is considered as a benign tumor like lesion of the mesenchymal connective tissue. The authors report the cases of 2 siblings-a 2-year-old girl with a hamartoma of the...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.35043
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of ovarian fibroma with marked ascites and elevated serum CA-125 levels in a young girl. Ovarian fibromas are rare in children. They usually present as a solid mass and may be associated with ascites and elevated serum CA-125 levels. Because of their solid nature and these associations, they can be mi...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.02.054
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Osteoporosis can appear as a result of metabolic acidosis in patients with bladder augmentation and total bladder replacement. These patients must be monitored for early diagnosis and osteoporosis to avoid related complications such as fracture. The current method for diagnosis of osteoporosis mainly...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2003.50050
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histopathological study of the remnant of extrahepatic bile ducts in 40 cases of so-called uncorrectable biliary atresia, upon which we operated the last three years, has been performed. The histological findings of the remnant were classified into three types. Only two cases were found to have type 1a ducts in the po...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(77)90291-3
更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Pediatric sarcomas have a poor prognosis, recur frequently, and are not effectively treated by currently available therapy. Immunotherapy is a promising treatment modality; however, to be successful, immune tolerance must be overcome. CD4+CD25+ T cells are immunosuppressive. The authors hypothesize t...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.02.049
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cutaneous presentations of bronchogenic cysts are rare in all age groups. Previous reports of cutaneous manifestations of bronchogenic cysts have been described as nodular, adherent masses, most frequently with a suprasternal location. We report a unique presentation of an infant with a pedunculated, anterior chest wa...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.02.024
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To better characterize firearm violence in urban youth, the authors investigated the circumstances and outcome of shootings among youths under 17 years of age. METHODS:A retrospective case review was undertaken of all patients under 17 years of age treated for a gunshot wound at two adjoining level I Trauma Ce...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90375-4
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Eighteen cases of pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) admitted at JIPMER hospital, South India, over a 6-year period were analyzed to document the clinical profile and to evaluate the management of PLA among children. METHODS:Records of all these patients were reviewed for presenting signs and symptoms, any associate...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90081-1
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:This report reviews our experience using peritoneal drainage (PD) as initial therapy for intestinal perforation in premature infants with and without necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). METHODS:A chart review was conducted of 18 consecutive premature infants who underwent PD for intestinal perforation ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90245-2
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infants with gastroschisis (GS) commonly require total parenteral nutrition and prolonged hospitalization because of intestinal dysfunction resulting from dysmotility and/or malabsorption. To investigate prepartum small intestinal (SI) nutrient absorption in GS, a fetal rabbit model was surgically created on gestation...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90570-3
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:While obesity is associated with increased mortality and decreased functional outcomes in adult burn patients, the ramifications of larger than average body size in the pediatric burn population are less well understood. The present study examines whether obesity was associated with poor outcomes following pedi...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.07.012
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polysplenia syndrome includes malrotation and various forms of heterotaxy. Associated with this and malrotation are extrahepatic biliary anomalies. Actual obstruction, other than in associated biliary atresia, is extremely rare, and rarer still in older children. An 11-year-old girl presented with obstructive jaundice...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(92)90513-7
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Aggressive chemotherapy/radiotherapy for cancer may cause gonadal failure in young female survivors. The putative aim of ovarian tissue cryopreservation is to restore fertility by transplantation of a patient's frozen-thawed ovarian tissue or, further into the future, by in vitro maturation of frozen-thawed ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.12.041
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anal fissure in children usually is treated by sitz baths, stool softeners, and analgesic ointments. However, some cases are intractable to the treatment. In recent years, it has been reported that nitric oxide donors such as local glyceryl-trinitrate (GTN) ointment causes a reversible chemical sphincterotom...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90318-4
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Esophageal resection or replacement has become the standard therapy for severe esophageal strictures chiefly because less aggressive methods generally have failed. We hereby report our experience with 12 consecutive infants and children who have been managed successfully by means of Stamm gastrostomy and string-guided...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80529-9
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformations (CAMs) are rare lung lesions characterized by the presence of a multicystic mass of pulmonary tissue. To clarify the surgical management of CAM of the lung, we reviewed our institutional experience with 34 patients with histologically documented CAM. Symptoms developed in th...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(92)90188-d
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A statewide survey of pediatric surgery was sponsored by the Connecticut Society of American Board Surgeons to determine the general surgeons attitudes about performing routine and complex pediatric surgery, the absolute volume of index pediatric surgical conditions in the state, and the proportion treated by pediatri...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(75)90377-2
更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neutropenic enterocolitis (NE) is a clinicopathologic condition characterized by bowel wall inflammation, which can proceed to necrosis and perforation. It is mostly seen in neutropenic patients with leukemia who undergo induction treatment with chemotherapy. Most often the cecum is involved. The authors present a 12-...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2001.24754
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The goal of this study was to identify the proportion of sequestrations that were atypical or associated with other entities, such as congenital cystic adenomatoid malformations, communicating bronchopulmonary foregut malformations, bronchogenic cyst, and scimitar syndrome. METHODS:All charts of patients with ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2001.22961
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The offspring of pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats exposed to nitrofen on gestational day 9.5 develop left-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Twenty-four hours after treatment, on day 10.5, supravital staining with Nile blue sulfate and histological examination showed bilateral excessive cell death in cervical so...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90589-8
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From April 1985 to November 1987, over 100 infants were evaluated for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in the treatment of respiratory failure. Of these infants, 40 underwent ECMO after failure of conventional treatment. Four developed gastroduodenal perforations. One developed a perforation prior to going o...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80333-6
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Adaptive growth of the intestinal mucosa in response to massive gut loss is fundamental for autonomy from parenteral nutrition. Although angiogenesis is essential for cellular proliferation in other tissues, its relevance to intestinal adaptation is unknown. We tested the hypothesis that resection-induced adapt...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.02.036
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an experimental study, 18 dogs underwent total colectomy, mucosal proctectomy, and endorectal ileal pullthrough with ileoanal anastomosis. In 6 dogs, no internal reservoir was constructed (NR). In 6 additional dogs, an S-shaped ileal reservoir (SR) was constructed immediately above the peritoneal reflection. In 6 o...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80128-0
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Multiple visits for the evaluation, treatment, and follow-up of straightforward surgical problems are inconvenient, can result in lost work for the parents, and missed school for the child. We hypothesized that with proper previsit screening, patients with select diagnoses can be evaluated in an outpatient clin...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.10.047
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Currarino syndrome (CS) is a triad consisting of partial sacral agenesis, presacral mass, and anorectal malformations, typically anal stenosis but the phenotype varies. The main cause of this monogenic disorder is mutations in the motor neuron and pancreas homeobox 1 gene. We describe the clinical and geneti...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.02.039
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Extralobar pulmonary sequestrations (EPS) are a rare benign congenital bronchopulmonary foregut malformation. Complete resection is necessary to confirm the diagnosis with histopathologic examination. The aim of this study was to describe the laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery (MIS) for a small series o...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.06.033
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
