Abstract：
BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to review surgical outcomes after elective placement of peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheters in children with end-stage renal disease. METHODS:Children with PD catheters placed between February 2002 and July 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. Outcomes were catheter life, late (>30days post-op) complications (catheter malfunction, catheter malposition, infection), and re-operation rates. Comparison groups included laparoscopic versus open placement, age<2, and weight<10kg. Univariate and multivariate analysis were performed. RESULTS:One hundred sixteen patients had 173 catheters placed (122 open, 51 laparoscopic) with an average patient age of 9.7±6.3years. Mean catheter life was similar in the laparoscopic and open groups (581±539days versus 574±487days, p=0.938). The late complication rate was higher for open procedures (57% versus 37%, p=0.013). Children age<2 or weight<10kg had higher re-operation rates (64% versus 42%, p=0.014 and 73% versus 40%, p=0.001, respectively). Adjusted for age and weight, open technique remained a risk factor for late complications (OR 2.44, 95% CI 1.20-4.95) but not re-operation. DISCUSSION:Laparoscopic placement appears to reduce the rate of late complications in children who require PD dialysis catheters. Children <2years age or <10kg remain at risk for complications regardless of technique.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Carpenter JL,Fallon SC,Swartz SJ,Minifee PK,Cass DL,Nuchtern JG,Pimpalwar AP,Brandt MLdoi
10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
730-3issue
5eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(16)00074-9journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Perceptions toward surgical innovations are critical to the social processes that drive technology adoption. This study aims to capture attitudes of early adopter pediatric surgeons toward robotic technologies in order to clarify 1) specific features that are driving appeal, 2) limiting factors that are acti...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.05.017
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Ischemic reperfusion injury (IR/I) should be minimum for the success of small bowel transplantation (SBTx). This study investigated whether preoperative administration of neuropeptide bombesin (BBS) had a protective effect against IR/I and subsequent acute rejection. METHODS:Allogenic SBTx was perfo...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.08.035
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe the case of a near-fatal airway obstruction requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. The patient presented with severe respiratory distress owing to a bean impacted in the distal trachea. The foreign body could not be removed by bronchoscopy because of instability of the patient. The patient...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.06.021
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A lateral pancreaticojejunostomy (LPJ), also known as the Puestow procedure, is a complex procedure performed for chronic pancreatitis when the pancreatic duct is dilated and unable to drain properly. Traditionally, these procedures are performed with open surgery. A minimally invasive approach to the LPJ using rigid ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.03.003
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Initiatives exist to prevent pediatric injuries, but targeting these interventions to specific populations is challenging. We hypothesized that mapping pediatric injuries by zip code could be used to identify regions requiring more interventions and resources. METHODS:We queried the trauma registries of two...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.12.023
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypertension is a known complication after renal trauma. The cause of posttraumatic hypertension can be renal scarring, infarction, hydonephrosis, infection, vascular injury, and parenchymal compression. The authors report on the case of a 16-year-old boy who experienced hypertension after blunt renal trauma. He had a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90630-8
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Central venous occlusion in children is a challenging problem that can occur after a central venous catheter insertion. Long-term catheter-related complications include sepsis and venous thrombosis with consequent loss of central access. We describe 2 cases of children younger than 1 year who were dependent on a centr...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.01.076
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disenchantment with available techniques for specific diagnosis of intrathoracic pulmonary lesions in children has led us to explore the usefulness of thoracoscopy. We have performed this technique in nine patients ranging in age from 17 mo to 16 yr. The procedure is performed under intravenous anesthesia with the pat...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(76)90093-2
更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a 3-year-old girl in whom severe hyperphosphatemia and hypocalcemia developed after the administration of three adult-sized hypertonic phosphate enemas. The commonly held notion that these enemas are not absorbed and therefore are systemically inactive is incorrect. With early intervention and trea...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90692-8
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are many differences in the clinical features of intussusception between African and temperate countries. The records of 192 patients with intussusception who presented to the Pediatric Surgical Service at King Edward VIII Hospital, Durban, South Africa during a 10-year period were reviewed. Compared with temper...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90031-7
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myasthenia gravis is rare in childhood. In the last 12 years, we have treated eight children under 16 years of age for this disease. There were six girls and two boys, a ratio of 3:1. Age of presentation of symptoms ranged from 10 to 16 years (mean 11 3/4). There was no significant family history and there were no sig...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80354-6
更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent a 90% small bowel resection. From the fourth day after surgery, they were divided into group 1 and 2, and pair-fed by elemental diets (0.8 kcal/mL, 50 mL/day) with L-arginine (n = 10) or L-glycine (n = 11) as an isonitrogenous and isoenergetic supplement for 3 weeks. Th...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90672-2
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been reported that multifocal and diffuse hepatic hemangiomas are true infantile hemangiomas for which a continuum probably exists. We determined the similarities and fine differences between the two types of hemangioma and identified the multifocal subgroup of type, which needs timely treatment. MAT...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.09.045
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is extremely rare in children. Only several pediatric cases have been reported, and all presented with neurologic symptoms. The authors report on a 6-year-old boy with an asymptomatic left subclavian artery aneurysm caused by compression of the subclavian artery by an anomalous first rib...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.34483
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Currently, the reason for hepatobiliary dysfunction associated with long-term total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is much debated and still unclear. No agreement can be achieved about whether bacteriotoxins and sepsis, enteral starvation, consequences of abdominal operations, or the TPN solution itself ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90189-0
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Familial occurrence of extrahepatic biliary atresia (EHBA) or biliary dilatation has been reported; however, the genetic influences on these disorders are still obscure. The authors previously reported the occurrence of biliary dilatation and EHBA in sisters, which is extremely rare. Recently, a similar pair of sister...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90259-6
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:American pediatric surgical education has more than a 65-year history of formalizing the organization and the curriculum of the training process. However, never before have so many simultaneous internal and external forces appeared on the horizon that have the collective potential of influencing the ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.04.002
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the survival for infants with abdominal wall defects (AWD) has dramatically improved, agreement on the optimum surgical approach has not been reached. From October 1970 through March 1983, 31 neonates with gastroschisis and 14 neonates with omphalocele were treated. Reduction of the herniated viscera with pri...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80010-4
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to assess whether caregiver-reported storage and disposal education were associated with locked opioid storage and disposal of leftover opioids after children's surgery. METHODS:Caregivers of children <18 years who were prescribed an opioid were surveyed 7-21 days after surgery at an academic ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.04.022
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a 5-year-old boy with a cystic lymphatic malformation (LM) of bladder, and the imaging characteristics of the lesion are reported. Cystic LM of the urinary system is rare, and a location in the bladder is extremely rare. The exact mechanism of the lesion that occurs in bladder is unknown. This case is differ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.03.016
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ventriculopleural (VPL) shunts are considered a safe alternative to peritoneal shunts in the management of hydrocephalus. Occasionally, however, they are associated with persistent pleural effusion. We report a child, aged 3 1/2 years, who developed severe fibrothorax following the use of a VPL shunt. The shunt was re...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(92)90493-q
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The gene predisposing to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN 2A) has been assigned to chromosome 10, and affected gene carriers can be identified before the development of associated malignancy in some informative families. We applied these advances in gene mapping to clinical screening for possible pediatric su...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(92)90332-2
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Significant oesophageal eosinophilia is associated with oesophagitis and gastroesophageal reflux (GER). Eosinophilic oesophagitis is a rare disease that causes thickening of the oesophageal wall, narrowing of the oesophageal lumen, and severe motor disturbance. METHODS AND RESULTS:Two 12 yr-old pati...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.30256
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical picture of venous or arterial thrombosis in the presence of circulating antiphospholipid antibodies is referred to as the antiphospholipid syndrome. A 5-month-old baby girl who was quite healthy so far was referred to our clinic with irritability, vomiting, and abdominal distension for 30 hours. Surgical ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2003.09.026
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The classic upside-down abdominal roentgenogram and the use of pelvic reference points have frequently been inaccurate in assessing the level of the distal pouch in patients with imperforate anus. The ultrasonic study described is different from that previously reported and allows more precise localization of the dist...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(79)80268-7
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is the only treatment option for unresectable hepatoblastoma (HB) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in children. Aggregated outcomes of OLT for these hepatic malignancies have not been evaluated in the United Network for Organ Sharing national database. PURPOSE:The pu...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.10.091
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case report of a boy with biliary atresia who, after hepatoportoenterostomy performed on day 21 of life, had immediate resolution of cholestasis and remained anicteric until 3.5 months of age. He then abruptly developed acholic stools. Nuclear medicine imaging study showed no excretion. Broad-spectrum ant...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.03.012
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Operations for Coccidioides immitis infection in children have received little study. The authors perceived an increase in the number of patients requiring operations for coccidioidomycosis at Phoenix Children's Hospital. The authors therefore reviewed the surgical management of children with C immit...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2000.18339
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this study is to use anorectal manometry for functional assessment of early postoperative results after corrective surgery for anorectal malformations (ARMs) in children and compare manometric observations with age-matched controls. Parents were counseled and management strategies were planned ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.04.012
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An adrenal mass in a newborn usually suggests a diagnosis of neuroblastoma or hemorrhage. A 6-week-old girl was referred for evaluation of a left adrenal mass. The initial findings were most consistent with an adrenal hemorrhage. On surveillance imaging, the lesion was characterized as a complex cystic mass. The patie...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.03.083
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
