Abstract:
:In an experimental study, 18 dogs underwent total colectomy, mucosal proctectomy, and endorectal ileal pullthrough with ileoanal anastomosis. In 6 dogs, no internal reservoir was constructed (NR). In 6 additional dogs, an S-shaped ileal reservoir (SR) was constructed immediately above the peritoneal reflection. In 6 other dogs, a side-to-side ileal reservoir (SS) of 15-cm length was constructed above the peritoneal reflection. At 12 wk postoperatively, there was a 231% increase in volume of the SS reservoir, whereas the SR increased 85% and the NR increased 78%. Dogs with NR experienced high stool frequency with low water absorption and minimal dilatation. Dogs with SR experienced dilatation rapidly, reducing stool frequency but causing stasis and moderate to severe inflammation of the ileal mucosa. Dogs with SS of at least 15-cm length enlarged sufficiently to reduce stool frequency and increase water absorption slightly without causing stasis or appreciable inflammation.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Kojima Y,Sanada Y,Fonkalsrud EWdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80128-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-10-01 00:00:00pages
653-9issue
5eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346882000980journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) results in significant morbidity and mortality in pediatric trauma victims. The objective of this study was to determine risk factors and outcomes specifically related to pediatric trauma-associated ARDS (PT-ARDS). METHODS:A retrospective cohort (2007-2014)...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.07.005
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survival has improved dramatically for children with extrahepatic biliary atresia (EHBA), but optimal surgical management remains controversial. We have studied 28 infants born between June 1981, and April 1988, who underwent Kasai's portoenterostomy as primary surgical treatment. Those with evidence of subsequent hep...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80182-4
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prenatal diagnosis and outcome of right congenital diaphragmatic hernia (RCDH) are far less well known than the more common left CDH (LCDH). In addition, onset of RCDH beyond the neonatal period with a spectrum of atypical symptoms is not unusual. A retrospective analysis of RCDH treated at a single center o...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.10.044
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective angiography of the testicular artery was performed in 12 boys (age 3-14 yr) with nonpalpable testis. The angiographic, operative, and microscopic findings are described. True aplasia was diagnosed in seven patients. In three patients previously operated upon, the second exploration was facilitated by angiogr...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(78)80324-8
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a simple and effective fluoroscopic technique that remarkably improves diagnostic accuracy when evaluating vomiting newborns. The technique also minimizes the time of the examination and the radiation dose to the patient and radiology personnel. Several examples are presented illustrating the supe...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80135-7
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::C1300 is a murine neuroblastoma that arose spontaneously in an A/JAX mouse, and from which a clone termed TBJ was subsequently derived. C1300 is a slowly growing and poorly metastasizing tumor, whereas TBJ shows early systemic metastasis as well as aggressive local growth. Compared with TBJ cells, C1300 cells are high...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(95)90448-4
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anatomically, diaphragmatic agenesis (DA) is the most extreme form of congenital diaphragmatic defect, but clinically it has not been defined separately from Bochdalek's hernia (BH). Between 1986 and 1992, the authors treated 55 neonates who had diaphragmatic defects. Forty-eight of these cases presented within 24 hou...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(95)90599-5
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Donors with low-body-weight were previously reported to be related to inferior recipient outcomes in pediatric liver transplantation. However, the scarce availability of age and size-matched organs has encouraged us to re-evaluate the feasibility and safety of using low-body-weight donors. METHODS:We retros...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.04.023
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ideal colostomy type for patients with anorectal malformations (ARM) is undetermined. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of short-term complications comparing loop and divided colostomies. METHODS:After review registration (PROSPERO: CRD42016036481), multiple databases were searched for ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.01.044
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcified caval thrombus should be considered in any infant or child where calcifications are noted in the high right retroperitoneal area on plain x-rays of the abdomen. Although typically bullet-shaped in configuration, the calcium distribution in the neonate may be atypical or incompletely developed, suggesting neu...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(78)80471-0
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the standard surgical management of biliary disease in children, but there has been a paucity of studies addressing outcomes after pediatric cholecystectomies, particularly on a national level. We conducted the first study to address the effect of surgeon specialty and volume ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.10.054
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Loss of a retrieval line for repeated esophageal dilations for caustic esophageal stricture may result in inability to dilate these strictures. We describe a simple means for retrieving such a line once it has been removed. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80145-3
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Initiatives exist to prevent pediatric injuries, but targeting these interventions to specific populations is challenging. We hypothesized that mapping pediatric injuries by zip code could be used to identify regions requiring more interventions and resources. METHODS:We queried the trauma registries of two...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.12.023
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Establishment of enteral nutrition is necessary after intestinal surgery. In resource-strained environments, it can be critical. This study examined the effect of early feeding in pediatric patients undergoing stoma closure in a country with mid-level socioeconomic indices. METHODS:With parenteral consent a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.02.013
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The optimal mode of delivery for infants with gastroschisis is controversial. The authors compared the outcomes of infants with gastroschisis born vaginally (VD) or by cesarean section (CS). METHODS:A retrospective analysis of infants with gastroschisis born between 1990 and 2000 was performed. Asse...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.01.042
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe the case of a near-fatal airway obstruction requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. The patient presented with severe respiratory distress owing to a bean impacted in the distal trachea. The foreign body could not be removed by bronchoscopy because of instability of the patient. The patient...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.06.021
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two large bladder diverticula that induced severe micturition disturbances were surgically removed in a 5-year-old boy with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS). One year after surgery, a new, asymptomatic diverticulum developed. This case is discussed in the light of nine similar cases that have already been published. It is...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80115-0
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Gastroschisis incidence increased 300% in the United States from 1998 to 2013. We sought to assess trends in gastroschisis prevalence in the United States from 1997 to 2018 from a large NICU dataset. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of all infants in the Pediatrix Clinical Data Warehouse ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.03.010
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fusion of the testis with adrenal remnants is a relatively common incidental finding during orchidopexy. Splenogonadal fusion has been described in several cases. Herein the authors report a case of hepatogonadal fusion. To their knowledge, this is the first such case in the literature. Ectopic liver tissue has been e...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90755-1
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine very low birth weight (VLBW) neonates (< 1,000 g) undergoing abdominal exploration for peritonitis were found to have focal perforations of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and no clinical or histologic evidence of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) or other mechanical cause. Although most patients presented initiall...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(93)90345-l
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A full-term baby boy with a segmental defect of the ileal musculature associated with terminal ileal and biliary atresia is presented. The newborn had a dilated loop of the ileum 30 cm proximal to the ileal atretic site. Pathological study results showed absence of the intestinal musculature with relatively intact muc...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90101-4
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of thrombophilic disorders in children and adolescents with portal vein thrombosis (PVT) as well as assessing the hereditary character of this disorder. METHODS:A 2-year prospective study was carried out in pediatric PVT patients (n = 14), their parents (n =...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.05.005
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of colonic duplication producing chronic constipation in a 8-year-old boy is presented. Barium enema studies demonstrated a long tubular shape of duplication that branched out from the lower part of descending colon. Successful surgical treatment was achieved by excision of the duplication with a portion of adj...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90022-2
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Initial Children's Oncology Group (COG) management for Wilms' tumor (WT) consists of primary nephroureterectomy with lymph node sampling. While this provides accurate staging to define further treatment, it may result in intraoperative spill (IOS), which is associated with higher recurrence rates and therefore ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.10.015
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Severe blunt hepatic injury in children is associated with a high mortality rate. Although nonoperative management has become the treatment of choice for mild to moderate liver trauma, there is no consensus as to the optimal treatment for the most severe hepatic injuries in children. METHODS:A statewide tra...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2001.24720
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Islet cell tumors in children are briefly reviewed. Three of the total of 53 children reported in the literature are described in detail. Special emphasis is directed to localization of the tumor by angiography. The difficulties of localizing the tumor in neonates is discussed. Treatment consists in excision of the in...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(75)80014-5
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Long-term sequelae caused by associated anomalies or respiratory and gastrointestinal disorders are common after the repair of esophageal atresia (EA). The aim of this study was to assess the effect of these sequelae on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with EA. METHODS:A questi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.10.014
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The etiology of idiopathic gastric perforation (IGP) in neonates is unclear. Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) express tyrosine kinase receptor C-kit, and act as gastrointestinal pacemaker cells. Stem cell factor (SCF) is a C-kit ligand and plays an important role in immune system homeostasis in the ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2000.5940
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In the setting of gastroschisis, the clinical significance of prenatal ultrasound findings of secondary changes in bowel appearance remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to correlate prenatal identification of additional gastrointestinal sonographic abnormalities with postnatal clinical outcome. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.09.016
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Management of postoperative pain following repair of pectus excavatum has traditionally included thoracic epidural analgesia, narcotics, and benzodiazepines. We hypothesized that the use of intercostal or paravertebral regional blocks could result in decreased inpatient length of stay (LOS). METHODS:We conduct...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.10.037
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00