Abstract：
:This paper describes a simple and effective fluoroscopic technique that remarkably improves diagnostic accuracy when evaluating vomiting newborns. The technique also minimizes the time of the examination and the radiation dose to the patient and radiology personnel. Several examples are presented illustrating the superiority of gloved hand or nonopaque compression technique to conventional contrast radiography, emphasizing babies with pyloric stenosis and midgut malrotation. The technical limitations and diagnostic pitfalls of conventional contrast modalities are compared to the highly diagnostic images obtained with manual compression fluoroscopy. All of the classic radiographic signs of pyloric stenosis can be mimicked by antral spasm or pylorospasm. Gloved hand compression overcomes antral spasm and clearly shows the true length and diameter of the pyloric canal in these two conditions. Malposition of the duodenojejunal junction is the only consistently diagnostic sign of midgut malrotation. Nonfixation of the duodenojejunal junction can be competently assessed by compression fluoroscopy, confirming malrotation and midgut volvulus simultaneously and bringing the patient to operation much sooner than with less precise conventional techniques. Gloved hand compression technique also evaluates stenotic areas in the upper gastrointestinal tract, distinguishing spasm from organic marrowing and clearly identifying those which need surgical intervention. Facilitating intubation of the duodenum is a final contribution of compression fluoroscopy.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Yousefzadeh DK,Soper RT,Jackson JH Jrdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80135-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-06-01 00:00:00pages
270-8issue
3eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346880000565journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the incidence and outcomes to one-year in infants born with oesophageal atresia (OA) with no distal tracheoesophageal fistula within a population cohort. METHODS:A subgroup analysis of a prospective multicentre population cohort study was undertaken describing the outcomes of infants with OA and no...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.11.008
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Six cases of prepyloric antral diaphragm were encountered at Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron between 1965 and 1985, with approximately 150 cases reported in the literature during this time. In our series, a delay from onset of symptoms to treatment existed for a period of 4 months to 6 years. We suggest th...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(87)80597-3
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Thoracoscopic repair has recently been attempted in newborns with esophageal atresia (EA), but it remains unclear whether thoracoscopic dissection reduces pathological gastroesophageal reflux. We investigated the influence of a thoracoscopic approach on esophageal motor function in patients with EA. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.07.049
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The murine neuroblastoma appears to be a useful model for elucidating the mechanism of cellular differentiation. In tissue culture, MNB cells were induced to "irreversibly" differentiate into neuronal-like cells by DBcAMP alone or in combination with cAMP phosphodiesterase inhibitors: papaverine (Pap) and theophylline...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(76)90113-5
更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have reviewed 40 patients with immune thrombocytopenia purpura (ITP) to assess current methods of preparation for surgery and to evaluate perioperative complications and response to splenectomy. Twenty-one patients had chronic ITP (greater than 1 year duration) and 19 patients had severe acute thrombocytopenia (pla...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(91)90987-5
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to evaluate the effect of bladder diverticula (BD) on bladder function using a rabbit model, based on urodynamic findings. METHODS:A total of 32 New Zealand white rabbits were randomly assigned to four groups: (1) sham surgery; (2) a single, 1-cm-diameter BD; (3) a single, large, 3-cm-diamete...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.087
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This investigation aims to assess the variability in practice patterns regarding management of children with cryptorchidism (UDT) among pediatric urologists (U) and pediatric surgeons (S) practicing in Canada. METHODS:All active members of Pediatric Urologists of Canada (PUC) and Canadian Association of Ped...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.10.053
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibrocartilaginous mesenchymoma is a rare bone tumor arising from long bones in children and adolescents. With only 21 cases reported in the literature, it is often not included in the differential diagnosis in patients with a bone tumor. Previously, the youngest case reported was in a 19-month-old boy, and a congenit...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.08.039
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fetal medicine is developing rapidly and aims to improve the outcome for fetuses with congenital anomalies. Fetal endoscopic tracheal occlusion (FETO) has been developed for fetuses with congenital diaphragmatic hernia to counterbalance the compression of the lung by the abdominal viscera, preserving the pulmonary mat...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.01.027
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Umbilical mesenchymal stem cells (USC) have been shown to reduce illness in animal models of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), possibly through the paracrine release of hydrogen sulfide (H2S). We hypothesized that animals treated with USCs with inhibited H2S synthesis would exhibit more severe disease. MET...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.02.037
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Donors with low-body-weight were previously reported to be related to inferior recipient outcomes in pediatric liver transplantation. However, the scarce availability of age and size-matched organs has encouraged us to re-evaluate the feasibility and safety of using low-body-weight donors. METHODS:We retros...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.04.023
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Injury epidemiology is the underappreciated foundation of injury prevention and control strategies. Given the substantial disparity of infant injury-related mortality between African Americans (AA) and whites in our region, we sought to better understand the epidemiology of infant injury-related mortality rates...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.09.015
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the case of a 6-month-old boy who was referred to us with the chief complaint of intermittent painless gross hematuria. Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showed a partially calcified soft-tissue mass that was located in the lower pole of the right kidney and extended into the collecting system. C...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.12.020
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive treatments for nonparasitic splenic cysts are well described. Recent evidence suggests that laparoscopic splenic cystectomy is associated with high recurrence rates in children. Because these cysts are uncommon, no large series is available. We reviewed our clinical data focusing on cyst r...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.12.052
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Survival has improved dramatically for children with extrahepatic biliary atresia (EHBA), but optimal surgical management remains controversial. We have studied 28 infants born between June 1981, and April 1988, who underwent Kasai's portoenterostomy as primary surgical treatment. Those with evidence of subsequent hep...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80182-4
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Laparoscopic Appendectomy (LA) is a safe procedure in adults resulting in shorter hospitalization and sooner return to activity. The relative merits of LA and open appendectomy (OA) are evaluated in this first prospective and randomized study in children. METHODS:A total of 129 children with appendi...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.30841
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cystic duplication of the duodenum is a rare anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract. Patients may present in early childhood with symptoms of upper intestinal obstruction. Successful, staged management of a cystic duodenal duplication in an 880-g infant is described. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(93)90106-u
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heterotopic gastric mucosa is rare in children with most cases presenting in association with Meckel's diverticulum. The authors present a 2-year-old boy with gastric heterotopia of the anorectum, who presented with painless, intermittent rectal bleeding. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.35420
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Persistent müllerian duct syndrome (PMDS) is characterized by the presence of a uterus, cervix, and fallopian tubes in an otherwise normally differentiated 46.XY male. During embryogenesis, regression of müllerian structures in normal males is mediated by antimüllerian hormone (AMH), also called müllerian inhibiting s...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90525-8
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Tension gastrothorax develops when the stomach herniated through a congenital diaphragmatic defect into the thorax is massively distended by trapped air. The authors present 5 cases and discuss the diagnostic and therapeutic management. CASE REPORTS:Four children, aged 3, 4, 6, and 13 months, presented with...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.05.079
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Pediatric surgeon performed bedside ultrasound (PSPBUS) is a targeted examination that is diagnostic or therapeutic. The aim of this paper is to review literature involving PSPBUS. METHODS:PSPBUS practices reviewed in this paper include central venous catheter placement, physiologic assessment (volume status a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.04.040
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of enteric serotonergic neurons was studied in patients with Hirschsprung's disease. Specimens of bowel obtained at surgery were incubated in vitro with tritiated serotonin (3H-5-HT) in the presence of a high concentration of nonradioactive norepinephrine. Sites of high-affinity 3H-5-HT uptake were vi...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(78)80102-x
更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Abdominoscrotal hydrocele (ASH) is an uncommon entity. Until now, the recommended treatment has been surgical. There is only one successful case of nonoperative management reported in literature. We report the largest series of children with ASH, and provide evidence in support of an initial nonopera...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.029
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal insufficiency is a significant complication of Wilms tumor treatment in the 5% with bilateral disease. Nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) is recommended after neoadjuvant chemotherapy initially. However, the role of NSS in recurrent disease is unknown. We reviewed our experience to assess the feasibility an...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.09.048
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tracheal agenesis is a rare and usually lethal congenital malformation of the forgut. Although some infants can be resuscitated with an intra-esophageal intubation temporarily, long-term airway management is difficult because of the collapsing airway. We report a long-term survivor with tracheal agenesis in whom a Gor...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.06.013
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The optimal management of neonates with gastroschisis is unclear, and there is a significant morbidity. We performed a review of neonates with gastroschisis treated at our center of pediatric surgery over the last 21 years to determine predictive factors of outcome. METHODS:Single-center retrospecti...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.07.012
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is extremely rare in children. Only several pediatric cases have been reported, and all presented with neurologic symptoms. The authors report on a 6-year-old boy with an asymptomatic left subclavian artery aneurysm caused by compression of the subclavian artery by an anomalous first rib...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.34483
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The management of nonparasitic splenic cysts (NPSC) remains controversial. Surgical resection is indicated for symptomatic or complicated forms, but no guidelines are available for asymptomatic NPSC. The aims of this study were to evaluate the management of NPSC in French hospitals and to analyze the results...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.01.054
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Serial transverse enteroplasty (STEP) lengthens and tapers dilated bowel. Redilation of the STEP segment occurs in some patients with intestinal failure. The feasibility of a repeat STEP procedure in a pig model is evaluated. METHODS:Six pigs underwent reversal of an intestinal segment distal to the ligamen...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.08.015
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obstructive jaundice is an unusual initial manifestation of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in children. Two pediatric patients with primary intraabdominal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma causing obstructive jaundice are presented. Although percutaneous transhepatic cholangial drainage (PTCD) is frequently used to treat obstructive jau...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90733-8
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
