Prevalence and prevention of deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremities in high-risk pulmonary patients.

Abstract:

:Information is lacking about the prevalence of, and the best method of preventing deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of the lower extremities in patients forty years or older with pulmonary disease that keeps them in bed for three consecutive days or more and who are thus at high risk of developing DVT or pulmonary embolism (PE). In this study, 192 high-risk patients, aged forty to ninety-two, received 125I fibrinogen and had daily radioactive scans, venous Doppler, and strain gauge plethysmography. Four preventive methods were used until patients became ambulatory: graded compression stockings (GCS) in 39, elastic bandages (EB) in 33, subcutaneous administration of 5,000 USP units of heparin (HEP) bid in 39, and oral administration of 0.5 g of acetylsalicyclic acid (ASA) bid in 35. Results were compared with those in 46 patients in a control group (CG). Twelve patients in CG, none in GCS, 4 in EB, 1 in HEP, and 2 in ASA developed DVT proved by contrast venography. There was a statistically significant difference between GCS and CG (P less than 0.0003), HEP and CG (P less than 0.0022), and ASA and CG (P less than 0.0148) but not between EB and CG (P greater than 0.10); no significant differences were found between any pair of prophylaxis groups. The significant differences could not be attributed to differences in age, sex, or length of stay in bed. PE occurred in 3 patients in CG and 1 in EB. Hemorrhagic complications occurred in 7 patients in HEP and 4 in ASA, requiring exclusion of 2 patients and 1 patient, respectively, from the study.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

journal_name

Angiology

journal_title

Angiology

authors

Ibarra-Pérez C,Lau-Cortés E,Colmenero-Zubiate S,Arévila-Ceballos N,Fong JH,Sánchez-Martínez R,Dominguez MV,Elizalde-González J

doi

10.1177/000331978803900603

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-06-01 00:00:00

pages

505-13

issue

6

eissn

0003-3197

issn

1940-1574

journal_volume

39

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Gastrointestinal complications after open heart surgery: incidence and determinants of risk factors.

    abstract::Acute mesenteric ischemia is a rare but serious complication of open heart surgery. Between January 2009 and January 2012, 1360 adult patients underwent open heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass at our institution; 29 patients presented gastrointestinal complications. Eight patients developed acute mesenteric isc...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319713482357

    authors: Sever K,Ozbek C,Goktas B,Bas S,Ugurlucan M,Mansuroglu D

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet half-life, plasma thromboxane B2 and circulating endothelial-cells in peripheral vascular disease.

    abstract::We studied platelet half-life (T/2), plasma thromboxane B2-levels (TXB2) and circulating endothelial cells in 107 patients with a mean age of 63 +/- 6.8 years and angiographically proven peripheral vascular disease (PVD). Patients were divided into 4 groups according to Fontaine but also according to additional clinic...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331978603700207

    authors: Sinzinger H,Fitscha P,Peskar BA

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of the bradycardia-tachycardia syndrome with permanent demand pacing.

    abstract::The bradycardia-tachycardia syndrome (paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia alternating with sinus bradycardia and episodes of sinus node arrest) has previously presented a complicated therapeutic dilemma when excitatory and suppressive drugs have been utilized. A patient with this syndrome successfully treated with...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331977602700406

    authors: Pittman DE

    更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00

  • Plasticity of intercellular junctions of rat liver lymph capillaries in relation to functional conditions.

    abstract::The junctions between endothelial cells in lymph capillaries may have different degrees of complexity and have been classified as three types: "end to end" (EE), "overlapping" (OVL), and "interdigitating" (ID). Under normal conditions, the more complex junction types (ID and OVL) are more frequent than the simple type...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331979104201109

    authors: Weber E,Sacchi G,Comparini L

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetics of N-acetylprocainamide.

    abstract::Shortly after Dreyfus and his colleagues demonstrated that procainamide was metabolized by acetylation to N-acetylprocainamide (NAPA), Drayer, Reidenberg and Sevy reported that NAPA had antiarrhythmic activity in an animal model. We confirmed these findings and found that plasma levels of NAPA were high enough to warr...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Atkinson AJ Jr,Ruo TI

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Transient left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome: the first series in Taiwanese patients.

    abstract::Previously thought as exclusive in Japanese patients, cases of transient left ventricular apical ballooning from other countries have also been reported. The cause remains unknown. From January 1997 to December 2005, 25 patients presenting with signs and symptoms of acute myocardial infarction with normal coronary art...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319707305463

    authors: Fang CC,Jao YT,Yi-Chen,Yu CL,Chen CL,Wang SP

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental cardiac hypertrophy induced by oral administration of mineralocorticoid and saline in rats.

    abstract::We suggest a new, easily applicable way of myocardial hypertrophy induction in rats. Forty randomized age-matched male Wistar rats were divided into 2 groups of 20 each: a control group and an orally administered fludrocortisone/salt group. Myocardial hypertrophy was estimated by measuring body weight, heart-weight-to...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319711423529

    authors: Voucharas C,Tagarakis G,Lazou A,Triposkiadis F,Tsilimingas N

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Early effects of simvastatin versus atorvastatin on oxidative stress and proinflammatory cytokines in hyperlipidemic subjects.

    abstract::The authors investigated the time-dependent action of atorvastatin and simvastatin on oxidative stress and cytokine levels immediately after the start of treatment. These factors play a role in endothelial dysfunction. Hyperlipidemic patients (n = 132) were assigned to treatment with 40 mg atorvastatin, 40 mg simvasta...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/000331970605700212

    authors: Marketou ME,Zacharis EA,Nikitovic D,Ganotakis ES,Parthenakis FI,Maliaraki N,Vardas PE

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Microalbuminuria, pulse pressure, left ventricular hypertrophy, and myocardial ultrasonic tissue characterization in essential hypertension.

    abstract::Microalbuminuria (UAE) may be considered a marker of systemic vascular dysfunction, while pulse pressure (PP) is an indicator of the stiffness of vascular conduits. Both these parameters, together with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), are linked to cardiovascular morbidity in hypertensive patients. The aim of this ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331970105200303

    authors: Di Bello V,Pedrinelli R,Giorgi D,Bertini A,Caputo MT,Cioppi A,Talini E,Leonardo M,Dell'Omo G,Paterni M,Giusti C

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of intravenous streptokinase and CLS 2210 (calcium dobesilate) on the biochemical markers of early acute myocardial infarction: a historic comparison with both studies.

    abstract::In a previous double-blind, randomized study, CLS 2210 (a new formulation of calcium dobesilate) or placebo was administered by intravenous infusion to 41 patients having their first acute myocardial infarction. In the present study 19 comparable patients were treated intravenously with streptokinase under identical c...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331979204300904

    authors: Szlavy L,Repa I,Lengye I,Lamboy L

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in hemodynamics due to the contrast medium during left ventriculography.

    abstract::Seventeen patients with heart diseases examined by left ventricular angiography were divided into two groups consisting of those with a clinical history of heart failure (CHF+) and those without (CHF-). Changes in hemodynamics, circulating blood volume, and plasma volume due to injection of the contrast medium were st...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331978703801104

    authors: Koeda T,Motegi I,Ichikawa T,Suzuki T,Kato M

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • Potential use of a low-molecular-weight heparin to prevent restenosis in patients with extensive wall damage following peripheral angioplasty.

    abstract::The long-term outcome of primary successful percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) for patients with peripheral occlusive arterial disease (POAD) is frequently compromised by the development of restenosis, especially when extensive dissections result from the angioplastic procedure. Unfortunately, prevention of t...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/000331970105201002

    authors: Schweizer J,Müller A,Forkmann L,Hellner G,Kirch W

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pulmonary tuberculosis with multiple saccular aneurysms of the aorta--a case report.

    abstract::A forty-eight-year-old man presented with cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis and widening of the mediastinum. Mediastinal widening was due to multiple saccular aneurysms of the ascending aorta and the arch of the aorta. The various presentations of tubercular aortitis and the reasons for considering alternative etiology ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331979004100411

    authors: Mally A,D'Souza C,Dwivedi S,Shatapathi P

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of Endothelial Cell-Specific Molecule 1 Level in Stress Hyperglycemia Patients With Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Pilot Study.

    abstract::Endothelial cell-specific molecule 1 ([ESM-1], endocan) is a new biomarker of endothelial dysfunction, which may be involved in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and stress hyperglycemia in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Therefore, we investigated serum ESM-1 levels in patien...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319715621996

    authors: Qiu C,Sui J,Zhang Q,Wei P,Wang P,Fu Q

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Vasodilator action of pentoxifylline on microcirculation of rat cremaster muscle.

    abstract::Pentoxifylline improves microvascular blood flow in conditions of vascular insufficiency. The clinical benefits of pentoxifylline have been attributed to its effects on the cellular elements of whole blood, although a few studies suggest it may also be a vasodilator. The purpose of this study was to determine whether ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331979204300602

    authors: Sonkin PL,Chen LE,Seaber AV,Hatchell DL

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Systolic time intervals and heart sounds in left bundle branch block.

    abstract::Systolic time intervals and heart sounds were studied in twenty patients with left bundle branch block. A definite cause for the organic heart disease was not ascertained. Abnormal duration of the electromechanical systole (Q-A2), due to a prolongation both of the preejection period (PEP) and of the Q-M1 intervals, wa...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331977602700705

    authors: Macieira-Coelho E,Lema-Santos A,Machado HB,Faleiro LL

    更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00

  • Management of cardiogenic shock due to acute coronary syndromes.

    abstract::Despite advances in the treatment of patients with acute coronary syndromes, there has been no significant decrease in the incidence of cardiogenic shock, while its mortality remains frustratingly high. Shock is a progressive state of hypotension (systolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg) lasting at least 30 minutes, which ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/000331970505600201

    authors: Bouki KP,Pavlakis G,Papasteriadis E

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hyperkalemia-induced conversion of chronic atrial fibrillation to normal sinus rhythm; a case report.

    abstract::The electrocardiographic manifestations of hyperkalemia have been well described. We report a patient with chronic congestive heart failure and atrial fibrillation for 6 years. who converted to sinus rhythm during an episode of hyperkalemia. To our knowledge, this is the first report of hyperkalemia-induced conversion...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331977903000210

    authors: Mathew PK

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative clinical evaluation of two salts of quinidine using 24-hour Holter monitor recordings.

    abstract::In 13 patients admitted to a coronary care unit, antiarrhythmic efficacy and safety of quinidine gluconate in a nonmatrix formulation were compared to placebo and quinidine sulfate. Both quinidine preparations were effective in reducing the number and severity of ventricular and supraventricular extrasystoles when com...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/000331977802900305

    authors: Thompson EJ,Marwaha R,Naik G

    更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of rosiglitazone on fasting and postprandial low- and high-density lipoproteins size and subclasses in type 2 diabetes.

    abstract::Rosiglitazone may increase cardiovascular risk in patients with type 2 diabetes. Yet, its effects on atherogenic dyslipidemia are still not fully elucidated. In a prospective open-label study rosiglitazone (4 mg/day for 12 weeks) was added to a maximum of 2 oral antidiabetic drugs in 18 diabetic patients. We evaluated...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319710366431

    authors: Rizzo M,Vekic J,Koulouris S,Zeljkovic A,Jelic-Ivanovic Z,Spasojevic-Kalimanovska V,Rini GB,Sakellariou D,Pastromas S,Mikhailidis DP,Manolis AS

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Graphic findings in acute aortic regurgitation caused by destruction of aortic cusp. The origin of first heart sound.

    abstract::The diagnosis of ruptured aortic cusp leading to acute aortic insufficiency was made by echophonocardiographic techniques in a patient with nonvegetative aortic valvular endocarditis and a negative clinical history. Early closure of the mitral valve, weak first heart sound, tall A wave of apexcardiogram, and early dia...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331977702800102

    authors: Zoneraich S,Zoneraich O,Rhee JJ,Gupta MP

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • The natural history of unexpected Doppler mitral regurgitation.

    abstract::It is common for patients to be diagnosed as having valvular regurgitation by Doppler echo when no such murmur has been heard by the referring clinician. To test the hypothesis that such patients have clinically unimportant heart disease, the authors evaluated the records of 213 consecutive men in whom mitral regurgit...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331978904000510

    authors: Kinney EL,Wright RJ

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Blood pressure response to a calcium entry blocker in normotensive subjects with or without a family history of hypertension.

    abstract::The possibility that a familial background of hypertension might influence the blood pressure response to a calcium entry blocker was evaluated in 15 normotensive relatives of patients with essential hypertension and 18 normotensive subjects with no family history of hypertension. Under control conditions, blood press...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331978703801203

    authors: Saito I,Takeshita E,Saruta T,Nagano S,Sekihara T

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • Association between serum fetuin-A levels, carotid artery stiffness, and intima-media thickness in patients with normotensive obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

    abstract::Increased carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) and stiffness, reflecting subclinical atherosclerosis, are associated with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). The relationship between serum fetuin-A, which inhibits ectopic calcification, and atherosclerosis is unclear. Therefore, we investigated the association b...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319713497421

    authors: Akyuz A,Oran M,Alpsoy S,Mutlu LC,Akkoyun DC,Guzel S,Alp R

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Different effects of beta-1-adrenergic blocking agents with ISA or without ISA on peripheral blood flow.

    abstract::Until recently beta-adrenergic blocking agents were considered contraindicated in peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD). However, in recent years several studies have failed to show negative effects on peripheral blood flow. It was the aim of this study to compare the effects of celiprolol, a beta-1-adrenergic ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/000331978703800403

    authors: Karnik R,Valentin A,Slany J

    更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00

  • Placebo-controlled, double-blind trial of hemodilution in peripheral occlusive arterial disease.

    abstract::A number of uncontrolled trials has suggested that hemodilution is effective in peripheral occlusive arterial disease. This study was aimed at proving or disproving the efficacy of hemodilution by using a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind crossover design. Twenty-four stable claudicants with long, collatera...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/000331978904000509

    authors: Ernst E,Matrai A,Kollar L

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Value of treadmill exercise testing in patients with complete bundle branch block.

    abstract::Exercise electrocardiography and selective coronary arteriography was performed in 24 consecutive patients with complete bundle branch block. The criteria for a positive exercise electrocardiogram (E-ECG) were a 1 mm depression or elevation in the J point from the control state, as well as in the ST-segment measured a...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331977903000603

    authors: Susmano A,Teran JC

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Transient pulsus alternans induced by isosorbide dinitrate: echocardiographic and hemodynamic evidence of reduced venous return--a case report.

    abstract::Transient pulsus alternans was induced by isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) in a patient with postmyocarditis congestive heart failure under diuretic therapy. The severity and duration of pulsus alternans depended on the dose of ISDN. According to the echocardiographic and hemodynamic examinations, the superimposed preload ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331979104200611

    authors: Matsuhashi H,Onodera S,Hasebe N,Maruyama J,Honda H,Yamashita H,Tobise K

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • Ranolazine enhances the antiarrhythmic activity of amiodarone by accelerating conversion of new-onset atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery.

    abstract::Ranolazine is a relatively novel antiischemic/antianginal compound with antiarrhythmic properties. We investigated its ability to shorten the time to conversion of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) when added to amiodarone after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. In this prospective, randomized, alloc...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0003319713477911

    authors: Simopoulos V,Tagarakis GI,Daskalopoulou SS,Daskalopoulos ME,Lenos A,Chryssagis K,Skoularingis I,Molyvdas PA,Tsilimingas NB,Aidonidis I

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pulmonary edema of environmental origin--newer concepts.

    abstract::Pulmonary edema of non-cardiac origin is usually an urgent clinical problem, which has recently increased in frequency throughout the world in the past few years. This is partly due to sociological factors and to pre-eminent advances in industrial technology. Recent severe massive toxic gas explosions have had nationa...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331978603700603

    authors: Cordasco EM,Demeter SR,Kester L,Cordasco MA,Lammert G,Beerel F

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00