Mitochondrial and nuclear localization of a novel pea thioredoxin: identification of its mitochondrial target proteins.

abstract：:We examined the consistency of the native diploid Nicotiana attenuata (Na)'s herbivore-induced transcriptional changes in the two allotetraploid natives, Nicotiana clevelandii (Nc) and Nicotiana quadrivalvis (Nq), which are thought to be derived from hybridizations with an ancestral Na. An analysis of nuclear-encoded ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Qu N,Schittko U,Baldwin IT

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oilseed plants like Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) develop green photosynthetically active embryos. Upon seed maturation, the embryonic chloroplasts degenerate into a highly reduced plastid type called the eoplast. Upon germination, eoplasts redifferentiate into chloroplasts and other plastid types. Here, we descr...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Ruppel NJ,Logsdon CA,Whippo CW,Inoue K,Hangarter RP

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of growth temperature on the free sugar and sucrose phosphate synthase content and activity of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) leaf tissue was studied. When plants were grown at 25 degrees C for 3 weeks and then transferred to a constant 5 degrees C, sucrose, glucose, and fructose accumulated to high levels ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Guy CL,Huber JL,Huber SC

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The shapes of leaves are dynamic, changing over evolutionary time between species, within a single plant producing different shaped leaves at successive nodes, during the development of a single leaf as it allometrically expands, and in response to the environment. Notably, strong correlations between the dissection a...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Chitwood DH,Rundell SM,Li DY,Woodford QL,Yu TT,Lopez JR,Greenblatt D,Kang J,Londo JP

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many race- or isolate-specific disease resistance responses of plants toward pathogens (incompatible interactions) invoke hypersensitive response (HR)-like programmed cell death (PCD) and the coordinated activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases homologous with Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) AtMPK6 and AtMPK...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Rudd JJ,Keon J,Hammond-Kosack KE

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Debladed midribs of citrus leaves showed the typical delay of abscission in response to indoleacetic acid (IAA), and the typical acceleration of abscission in response to gibberellic acid (GA). Interaction experiments with these 2 hormones indicated that the balance of the 2 hormones may be more important in regulatin...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Lewis LN,Bakhshi JC

更新日期：1968-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms and the controlling factors of malate oxidation by mitochondria from leaves of Kalanchoë blossfeldiana Poelln. plants performing Crassulacean acid metabolism were investigated using Percollpurified mitochondria. The effects of pH and of various cofactors (ATP, NAD(+), coenzyme A) on malate dehydrogenase...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Rustin P,Lance C

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The water-soluble polysaccharides (SEPS) secreted into the medium by suspension-cultured sycamore cells were examined to determine whether the polysaccharides were the same as those present in the walls of sycamore cells. The SEPS were made more amenable to fractionation by treatment with a highly purified alpha-1,4-e...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Stevenson TT,McNeil M,Darvill AG,Albersheim P

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Superoxide dismutases (SODs) are key components of the plant antioxidant defense system. While plastidic and cytosolic isoforms have been extensively studied, the importance of mitochondrial SOD at a cellular and whole-plant level has not been established. To address this, transgenic Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana)...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Morgan MJ,Lehmann M,Schwarzländer M,Baxter CJ,Sienkiewicz-Porzucek A,Williams TC,Schauer N,Fernie AR,Fricker MD,Ratcliffe RG,Sweetlove LJ,Finkemeier I

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lack of sufficient water is a major limiting factor to crop production worldwide, and the development of drought-tolerant germplasm is needed to improve crop productivity. The phytohormone ethylene modulates plant growth and development as well as plant response to abiotic stress. Recent research has shown that modify...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Shi J,Habben JE,Archibald RL,Drummond BJ,Chamberlin MA,Williams RW,Lafitte HR,Weers BP

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serine hydroxymethyltransferase from mammalian and bacterial sources is a pyridoxal-5'-phosphate-containing enzyme, but the requirement of pyridoxal-5'-phosphate for the activity of the enzyme from plant sources is not clear. The specific activity of serine hydroxymethyltransferase isolated from mung bean (Vigna radia...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Sukanya N,Vijaya M,Savithri HS,Radhakrishnan AN,Rao NA

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A detailed examination was conducted on the linear, or first-order kinetic component for K(+)((86)Rb(+)) influx into root segments of both low- and high-salt grown corn seedlings (Zea mays [A632 x Oh 43]). In tissue from both low- and high-salt grown roots, replacement of Cl(-) in the uptake solution by either SO(4) (...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Kochian LV,Xin-Zhi J,Lucas WJ

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice grains (Oryza sativa L.) from three varieties and three pairs of lines with different protein content were collected at 4-day intervals from 4 to 32 days after flowering. The samples were analyzed for protein, free amino nitrogen, ribonucleic acid, protease activity, and ribonuclease activity. In addition, the ca...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Cruz LJ,Cagampang GB,Juliano BO

更新日期：1970-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenosine kinase was partially purified from wheat germ. This enzyme preparation, which was devoid of adenine phosphoribosyltransferase and nearly free of adenosine deaminase but contained adenylate kinase, rapidly phosphorylated adenosine and a cytokinin, N(6)-(delta(2)-isopentenyl)adenosine. Electrophoretic analysis...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Chen CM,Eckert RL

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloroplast ribosomes, which originated from cyanobacteria, comprise a large subunit (50S) and a small subunit (30S) containing ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and various ribosomal proteins. Genes for many chloroplast ribosomal proteins, as well as proteins with auxiliary roles in ribosome biogenesis or functioning, reside in...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Pulido P,Zagari N,Manavski N,Gawronski P,Matthes A,Scharff LB,Meurer J,Leister D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP)-binding proteins during development and senescence of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) leaves were followed using [(3)H]DFP and sodium dodecylsulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis-fluorography. Experiments using a series of aging stages of leaves attached to plants and ones ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Kawasaki S,Takeuchi J

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) seedlings with low levels of salinity (50 or 100 millimolar NaCl) decreased the rate of light-induced leaf cell expansion in the primary leaves over a 3 day period. This decrease could be due to a reduction in one or both of the primary cellular growth parameters: wall exten...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Neumann PM,Van Volkenburgh E,Cleland RE

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxamic acids, R-CONHOH, are inhibitors specific to the respiratory pathway through the alternate, cyanide-insensitive terminal oxidase of plant mitochondria. The nature of the R group in these compounds affects the concentration at which the hydroxamic acids are effective, but it appears that all hydroxamic acids ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Schonbaum GR,Bonner WD Jr,Storey BT,Bahr JT

更新日期：1971-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drought stress is one of the main environmental problems encountered by crop growers. Reduction in arable land area and reduced water availability make it paramount to identify and develop strategies to allow crops to be more resilient in water-limiting environments. The plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA) plays an impo...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Brugière N,Zhang W,Xu Q,Scolaro EJ,Lu C,Kahsay RY,Kise R,Trecker L,Williams RW,Hakimi S,Niu X,Lafitte R,Habben JE

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracts of light-grown Cucumis sativus L. seedlings catalyzed the oxidation of indole-3-acetaldehyde to indole-3-acetic acid. No added cofactors were required. Inhibitor studies indicated that the enzyme is a metalloflavoprotein. While indole-3-aldehyde, benzaldehyde, and phenylacetaldehyde partially inhibited the ox...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Bower PJ,Brown HM,Purves WK

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ochromonas danica Pringsheim, a freshwater chrysomonad, converts d-glucose into l-ascorbic acid over a metabolic pathway that ;inverts' the carbon chain of the sugar. In this respect, l-ascorbic acid formation resembles that found in ascorbic acid-synthesizing animals. It differs from this process in that d-galacturon...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Helsper JP,Kagan L,Hilby CL,Maynard TM,Loewus FA

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biosynthesis of the chlorophyll a/b binding protein associated with photosystem II (LHC-II) was characterized during light-induced greening of etiolated barley (Hordeum vulgare [L.] cv Boone), maize (Zea mays [L.] Pioneer 3148), pea (Pisum sativum [L.] cv Progress 9), and soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr. cv Ransom ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Mathis JN,Burkey KO

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that jasmonic acid (JA) could be an integral part of a general signal transduction system regulating inducible defense genes in plants. It was reported that treatment with an elicitor (N-acetylchitoheptaose) induced production of phytoalexin in suspension-cultured rice (Oryza sativa L.) cells. In...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Nojiri H,Sugimori M,Yamane H,Nishimura Y,Yamada A,Shibuya N,Kodama O,Murofushi N,Omori T

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mobilization of stored carbohydrates (sucrose and starch) and proteins during sucrose starvation was studied with sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) cells. When almost all the intracellular carbohydrate pools had disappeared, the cell protein content declined progressively whereas asparagine determined by either (1...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Genix P,Bligny R,Martin JB,Douce R

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of cyanide and 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea (DCMU) on photosynthesis and respiration of intact chlorophyllic moss (Funaria hygrometrica) spore was investigated. Thirty micromolar cyanide strongly inhibited dark respiration, was without effect on photosynthesis at high light intensities (above th...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Chevallier D,Douce R

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were designed to obtain evidence about the possible role of xanthophylls as abscisic acid (ABA) precursors in water-stressed leaves of Phaseolus vularis L. Leaves were exposed to (14)CO(2) and the specific activities of several major leaf xanthophylls and stress-induced ABA were determined after a chase in...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Li Y,Walton DC

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased ethylene synthesis was rapidly induced throughout the apical meristematic region of etiolated seedlings of Pisum sativum L., cv. Alaska by cuts made 1 centimeter from the apical hook. The wound signal was transmitted at about 2 millimeters per minute. Accumulation of substance(s) at the cut surfaces of excis...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Saltveit ME,Dilley DR

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen deprivation induces a wide variety of genes, but the most extensively studied are those encoding enzymes of the glycolytic pathway. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH, EC 1.1.1.27) activity increases up to 3.5-fold in maize (Zea mays L.) roots during several days of hypoxic induction. This increase in activity is accom...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Christopher ME,Good AG

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrogenase (EC 1.7.99.2) activity (acetylene reduction) and nitrogen fixation ((15)N(2) fixation) were measured in cyanobacteria freshly isolated from the coralloid roots of Macrozamia riedlei (Fisch. ex Gaud.) Gardn. Light and gas phase oxygen concentration had marked interactive effects on activity, with higher (up...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Lindblad P,Atkins CA,Pate JS

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:STARCH SYNTHASE4 (SS4) is required for proper starch granule initiation in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), although SS3 can partially replace its function. Unlike other starch-deficient mutants, ss4 and ss3/ss4 mutants grow poorly even under long-day conditions. They have less chlorophyll and carotenoids than the ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Ragel P,Streb S,Feil R,Sahrawy M,Annunziata MG,Lunn JE,Zeeman S,Mérida Á

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00