The scalp-recorded brainstem response to speech: neural origins and plasticity.

abstract：:Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) have difficulties recognizing and understanding others' actions. The goal of the present study was to determine whether children with and without ASD show differences in the way they process stimuli depicting Biological Motion (BM). Thirty-two children aged 7-16 (16 ASD ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Sotoodeh MS,Taheri-Torbati H,Hadjikhani N,Lassalle A

更新日期：2020-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated whether the right hemisphere preponderance of stimulus-preceding negativity (SPN) was affected by different categories of visual feedback stimulus. A time estimation task was performed with facial, verbal, symbolic, and no-feedback conditions. A principal component analysis identified an...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Ohgami Y,Kotani Y,Arai J,Kiryu S,Inoue Y

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies using the P300 ERP in detection of concealed information are reviewed. An overview of the initial findings, methodological issues, and use of bootstrapping methods for data analysis are considered, with various protocols explicated. Applications to forensic issues, employee screening, cognitive deficit malinge...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Rosenfeld JP

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The startle reflex elicited by binaural acoustic startle stimuli is potentiated by the threat of electric shock. The present study explored the lateralization of this fear-potentiated startle reflex effect using acoustic startle stimuli delivered binaurally or monaurally to the left or right ear and recorded from the ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Grillon C,Davis M

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of six voluntarily adopted emotional facial expressions on heart rate, respiration, emotional report, and effort ratings were examined. The results indicate that the facial expressions that were most difficult to produce (anger, fear, and sadness) showed larger cardiac accelerations than those that were ea...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Boiten F

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The comprehensive assessment of cardiac function using impedance cardiography has led to increasingly widespread use of the technique in psychophysiology. Disposable adhesive band electrodes have been the most widely used electrode type, but spot electrode configurations present attractive alternatives in terms of con...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Sherwood A,Royal SA,Hutcheson JS,Turner JR

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that anxious individuals are more prone to feel that negative outcomes are particularly extreme and to interpret ambiguous outcomes as negative compared to nonanxious individuals. Previous studies have demonstrated that the feedback negativity (FN) component of event-related brain potential (ERP)...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Gu R,Huang YX,Luo YJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Target selection can be based on spatial or dimensional/featural mechanisms operating in a location-independent manner. We investigated whether dimension-based attention affects processing in early visual stages. Subjects searched for a singleton target among an 8-item array, with the search display preceded by an ide...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Gramann K,Töllner T,Müller HJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experiment with 64 participants manipulated task difficulty and assessed cardiac reactivity in active coping over four levels of demand. Participants performed a memory task while preejection period, heart rate, and blood pressure were assessed. In accordance with the theoretical predictions of R. A. Wright's (1996...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Richter M,Friedrich A,Gendolla GH

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Performance and injury prevention in elite soccer players are typically investigated from physical-tactical, biomechanical, and metabolic perspectives. However, executive functions, visuospatial abilities, and psychophysiological adaptability or resilience are also fundamental for efficiency and well-being in sports. ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Rusciano A,Corradini G,Stoianov I

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The active maintenance of information in visual working memory (WM) is known to rely on the sustained activity over functional networks including frontal, parietal, occipital, and temporal cortices. Previous studies have described interference-based disturbances in the functional coupling between prefrontal and poster...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： García-Pacios J,Garcés P,Del Río D,Maestú F

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A frequency domain generalization of the classical quadratic discriminant function was applied to the problem of classifying alpha-band multichannel electroencephalogram recordings in three task conditions. The data consisted of 41-channel recordings obtained in eyes closed, verbal, and spatial task conditions. Classi...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Lind JC,Koles ZJ,Flor-Henry P,Soong AC

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a widely accepted notion that movement elements are assembled prior to movement execution in a central motor programming stage. However, it is not clear how this stage is structured-whether it is a unitary stage allowing different motor parameters to cross talk or whether there are several independent process...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Xu L,Sommer W,Masaki H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evening-type individuals often perform poorly in the morning because of a mismatch between internal circadian time and external social time, a condition recognized as social jet lag. Performance impairments near the morning circadian (~24 hr) trough have been attributed to deficits in attention, but the nature of the ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Smit AN,Michalik M,Livingstone AC,Mistlberger RE,McDonald JJ

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The time course of the schizophrenia auditory gating deficit may provide clues to mechanisms of impaired cognition. Magnetoencephalography was recorded during a standard paired-click paradigm. Using source strength of the M50 and M100 components for each click, calculated from dipole locations identified as underlying...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Hanlon FM,Miller GA,Thoma RJ,Irwin J,Jones A,Moses SN,Huang M,Weisend MP,Paulson KM,Edgar JC,Adler LE,Cañive JM

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded in 19 healthy subjects as they completed two Sternberg (1969, American Scientist, 57, 421-457) memory tests. In separate sessions, either single digits (i.e., 0-9) or 10 abstract figures were used as stimuli. In both sessions, memory set sizes were 1 (M1), 2 (M2), or 4 (M4...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Kotchoubey BI,Jordan JS,Grözinger B,Westphal KP,Kornhuber HH

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain activity is associated with physiological changes, which alter the optical properties of the tissue in the near-infrared part of the spectrum. Two major types of optical signals following functional brain activation can be distinguished: a slow signal due to hemodynamic changes and a fast signal, which is direct...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Wolf M,Wolf U,Choi JH,Toronov V,Paunescu LA,Michalos A,Gratton E

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to examine whether and how self-reported decisiveness is associated with response inhibition and performance monitoring. We hypothesized that these two cognitive control mechanisms, both of which are often associated with decision making, would differ in individuals varying in decisive...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Senderecka M,Szewczyk J,Wichary S,Kossowska M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to explore the relationship between emotion recognition and affective Theory of Mind (ToM). Forty subjects performed a facial emotion recognition and an emotional intention recognition task (affective ToM) in an event-related fMRI study. Conjunction analysis revealed overlapping activation dur...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Mier D,Lis S,Neuthe K,Sauer C,Esslinger C,Gallhofer B,Kirsch P

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the P300-concealed information test's validity in detecting concealed memory when it is conducted immediately after the mock crime, whether the P300-CIT's detection efficiency is moderated by time delay remains unknown. Here, we conducted a mock crime study in which guilty participants were tested immediately ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Hu X,Rosenfeld JP

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stimulus-preceding negativity (SPN) is a reliable index of incentive anticipation. However, it remains controversial whether the anticipatory process indexed by the SPN is modulated by incentive valence. The present study investigated the effect of valence on the SPN in a gambling task that required participants t...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Li Q,Xu J,Chen W,Mu Z,An T,Zheng Y

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As we continue to elucidate relationships between neural structures and cognitive functioning in this Decade of the Brain, it is important not to lose sight of the larger context. The brain is but one component of the complex system that is the body. We take in information and interact with the world through our bodie...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Kutas M,Federmeier KD

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the effects of laughter and several respiratory movements on spinal motor excitability to unravel their respective influences. We measured H-reflexes in 13 healthy volunteers during 10 different tasks (including laughter, simulated laughter, and various respiratory movements). We compared the percentage th...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Overeem S,Taal W,Ocal Gezici E,Lammers GJ,Van Dijk JG

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altruistic punishment is the attempt to penalize deviant behavior of another person even though it is accompanied by personal costs. Here, we investigated the influence of the reaction on the socioemotional level of the other person following altruistic punishment behavior on future decision making and neural response...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Mussel P,Hewig J,Weiß M

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain oscillations likely play a significant role in the storage of information in working memory (WM). Despite the wide popularity of the topic, current attempts to summarize the research in the field are narrative reviews. We address this gap by providing a descriptive systematic review, in which we investigated osc...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Pavlov YG,Kotchoubey B

更新日期：2020-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the author's program of research on the neural substrates of emotion and affective style and their behavioral and peripheral biological correlates. Two core dimensions along which affect is organized are approach and withdrawal. Some of the key circuitry underlying approach and withdrawal componen...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Davidson RJ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of cardiac cycle time on attentional selection was investigated in an experiment in which participants classified target letters in a visual selection task. Stimulus onsets were aligned to the R wave of the electrocardiogram and stimuli presented either during the ventricular systole or diastole. Selection ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Pramme L,Larra MF,Schächinger H,Frings C

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four experiments were conducted to determine whether voluntarily produced emotional facial configurations are associated with differentiated patterns of autonomic activity, and if so, how this might be mediated. Subjects received muscle-by-muscle instructions and coaching to produce facial configurations for anger, di...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Levenson RW,Ekman P,Friesen WV

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated whether there is a visual counterpart of the auditory mismatch negativity. Event-related potentials were recorded while subjects performed a spatial frequency discrimination task. "Match" and "nonmatch" stimuli were specifically categorized according to whether the second stimulus had th...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Fu S,Fan S,Chen L

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of supportive others has been associated with attenuated cardiovascular reactivity in the laboratory. The effects of the presence of a spouse and others in a more naturalistic setting have received little attention. Blood pressure and heart rate reactions to mental stress were recorded at home in 1028 mar...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Phillips AC,Carroll D,Hunt K,Der G

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00