Telltale silence: temporal speech parameters discriminate between prodromal dementia and mild Alzheimer's disease.

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease which, in addition to affecting motor and cognitive functions, may involve language disorders. Despite the importance of speech and language disorders in the quality of life of patients, there are only a few studies about language and speech production difficul...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Svindt V,Bóna J,Hoffmann I

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research provides further data regarding non-literal language comprehension following right hemisphere damage (RHD). To assess the impact of RHD on the processing of non-literal language, ten participants presenting with RHD and ten matched healthy control participants were administered tasks tapping humour appre...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Cheang HS,Pell MD

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maillart and Parisse found out that French children with specific language impairment (SLI) presented strong difficulties in phonology when compared with normally-developing children matched by MLU (NLD). Some of the youngest children from this study were followed to provide developmental information about their langu...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Parisse C,Maillart C

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aims at investigating verb inflection in aphasia and semantic dementia. In particular, it addresses the contribution of time reference and morphological complexity. Moreover, it investigates whether the lexical properties of the verb, such as argument structure and lexical aspect interact with the pr...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Koukoulioti V,Stavrakaki S,Konstantinopoulou E,Ioannidis P

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study examined the types of mistakes children make during conversations with a familiar partner. The current investigation differs from previous studies because it asked what it is about the language of children with specific language impairment and phonological disorder (SLI:PD) that causes mothers to ask for cla...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Yont KM,Hewitt LE,Miccio AW

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA) is a widely used therapeutic intervention for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) yet there has been little research into the interactional organization of ABA sessions. We report a comparative case study of two interactions in which the same child, a 12-year-old boy with ASD,...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Rae JP,Ramey M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the oral reading and conversational speech of eight bilinguals who stutter (BWS). The participants spoke Omani Arabic as the dominant and English as the less-dominant language. The samples were examined with particular reference to the production of overall disfluency, stuttering-like disfluencies ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Al'Amri F,Robb MP

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of embodiment in communication is attracting an increased interest. This interest is to some extent caused by hypotheses and findings concerning mirror neurons in macaques, that is, neurons that are activated by production as well as perception of, for example, a certain movement of action. Mirror neurons see...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Ahlsén E

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare early speech and language development of children with and without cleft lip and/or palate (CLP) in the US and Slovakia from 6 to 24 months of age. Thirty-two children from the US (eight with CLP and eight noncleft) and Slovakia (eight with CLP and eight noncleft) participated ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Scherer NJ,Oravkinova Z,McBee MT

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that poor non-word repetition is a marker of specific language impairment (SLI), and a precursor and marker of dyslexia. This study investigated whether a non-word repetition deficit underlies both disorders. A group of Dutch preschool SLI children and children at familial risk of dyslexia, as wel...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： de Bree E,Rispens J,Gerrits E

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multimodal approach combining acoustics, intelligibility ratings, articulography and surface electromyography was used to examine the characteristics of dysarthria due to cerebral palsy (CP). CV syllables were studied by obtaining the slope of F2 transition during the diphthong, tongue-jaw kinematics during the rele...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Rong P,Loucks T,Kim H,Hasegawa-Johnson M

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study had two objectives. The first was to analyse the impact of Parkinson's disease (PD) on the duration of CV syllables and their components in different positions within phrases in French; the second was to examine the distribution of final lengthening (FL) on syllable sub-components. Two main tendencies emerg...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Duez D,Legou T,Viallet F

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study explores word boundary behaviours in the spontaneous speech of a group of 6 preschool children. Speech collected in play settings is examined for the presence of normal and atypical connected speech behaviours, and to identify specific instances of open and close word juncture behaviours. The finding...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Thompson J,Howard S

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The terms fortis and lenis are variously regarded as having one single underlying phonetic correlate or many. An exploratory analysis of acoustic and aerodynamic data on contrasting stop series in a number of European and non-European languages confirms that a significant variation in peak intra-oral pressure and in a...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Butcher A

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sonority sequencing principle suggests that the relative sonority rank among sounds can explain intrasyllabic phoneme ordering patterns in words produced by normal speakers. Some investigators have incorporated sonority into explanations of the phonemic paraphasias and syllable structure deficits often seen in aph...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Christman SS

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study aimed to use electromagnetic articulography (EMA) to investigate the effect of increasing word length on lingual kinematics in acquired apraxia of speech (AOS). Tongue-tip and tongue-back movement was recorded for five speakers with AOS and a concomitant aphasia (mean age = 53.6 years; SD = 12.60) du...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Bartle-Meyer CJ,Goozee JV,Murdoch BE

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phonotactic patterns of seven 11-15-year-old Kannada speaking children with Down syndrome (DS), mental age matched children with mental retardation (MR) without DS and six 4-5-year-old typically developing (TD) children were investigated. Conversational speech analyses and target analyses of conversational speech were...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Rupela V,Manjula R

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound tongue imaging has become a promising technique for detecting covert contrasts, due to the developments in data analysis methods that allow for processing information on tongue shape from young children. An important feature concerning analyses of ultrasound data from children who are likely to produce cove...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Zharkova N,Gibbon FE,Lee A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper considers the idea of developing a clinical sociolinguistics. Various areas of the field are examined, and the importance of the 'core' area of the correlation of non-linguistic variables with linguistic variables stressed. Issues concerning language and class, region, sex, age and context of utterance are ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Ball MJ

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The general viseme groups of the Welsh language are found to be very similar to those found in other European languages. Of the consonants found only in the Welsh language the uvular fricative /x/ was grouped with velar and glottal consonants. Generally /ł/ forms an individual viseme group and is quite distinct from /...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Meredith R,Stephens SD,Jones GE

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven native Spanish-speaking children with Specific Language Impairment (SLI) (8;3-10;11) and 11 typically developing children (8;7-10;8) received a comprehensive psycholinguistic evaluation. Participants listened to either Direct Object (DO) pronoun sentences or filler sentences without any pronoun, and they decide...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Girbau D

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies indicate functional cerebral hemispheric processing differences between monolinguals and bilinguals who stutter, as well as monolinguals and bilinguals who do not stutter. Eighty native German speakers, half of whom were also proficient speakers of English as a second language (L2), were assessed on a d...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Kornisch M,Robb MP,Jones RD

更新日期：2020-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether idiom production was vulnerable to age-related difficulties, we asked 40 younger (ages 18-30) and 40 older healthy adults (ages 60-85) to produce idiomatic expressions in a story-completion task. Younger adults produced significantly more correct idiom responses (73%) than did older adults (60%)...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Conner PS,Hyun J,O'Connor Wells B,Anema I,Goral M,Monéreau-Merry MM,Rubino D,Kuckuk R,Obler LK

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work investigates the developmental aspects of the duration of point vowels in children with normal hearing compared with those with hearing aids and cochlear implants at 4 and 5 years of age. Younger children produced longer vowels than older children, and children with hearing loss (HL) produced longer and more...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： VanDam M,Ide-Helvie D,Moeller MP

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to identify how Spanish-speaking preschool children with and without specific language impairment (SLI) use the various cues available for ascribing a noun's inherent gender in the language. Via an invented word task, four types of cues were isolated and presented to each child: (...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Anderson RT,Lockowitz A

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are some children with speech and/or language difficulties who are significantly more difficult to understand in connected speech than in single words. The study reported here explores the between-word behaviours of three such children, aged 11;8, 12;2 and 12;10. It focuses on whether these patterns could be acc...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Newton C

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective was to compare the grammatical output of children with language disorders on different tasks. Sixty-five children with language disorders, aged six to eleven, completed the syntactic formulation (elicitation) and narrative subtests from the Assessment of Comprehension and Expression 6-11 (Adams e...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hesketh A

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An acoustic-perceptual investigation was performed on fundamental frequency (F(0)) contours associated with lexical tones in the speech of one 21-year-old adult speaker of Thai who did not start speaking until age 7. Thai is a tone language with five lexically contrastive tones-mid, low, falling, high, and rising. Mea...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Gandour J,Petty SH,Dardarananda R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent interest in gesture has led to an understanding of the development of gesture and speech in typically developing young children. Research suggests that initially gesture and speech form two independent systems which combine together temporally and semantically before children enter the two-word period of langua...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Sowden H,Perkins M,Clegg J

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that the production of third-person singular accusative object clitics (3DO clitics) might be taxing in Italian-speaking pre-school children with cochlear implants (CIs). We investigated this topic by assessing 3DO clitic production in 14 children with an average age of 8 years, who had rec...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Giustolisi B,Guasti MT,Nicastri M,Mancini P,Palma S,Genovese E,Arosio F

更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00