Uncovering phonological regularity in neologisms: Contributions of sonority theory.

abstract：:There is substantial evidence that a speaker's accent, specifically an unfamiliar accent, can affect the listener's comprehension. In general, this effect holds true for both adults and children as well as those with typical and impaired language. Previous studies have investigated the effect of different accents on i...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Harte J,Frizelle P,Gibbon F

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aims at investigating verb inflection in aphasia and semantic dementia. In particular, it addresses the contribution of time reference and morphological complexity. Moreover, it investigates whether the lexical properties of the verb, such as argument structure and lexical aspect interact with the pr...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Koukoulioti V,Stavrakaki S,Konstantinopoulou E,Ioannidis P

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined ten children with specific language impairment (SLI), 16 normally developing children, and ten adults for the production of novel root compounds. The participants were asked to invent names for pictures of 24 pairs of contrasting, novel objects. For half of the pictures, the context supported a gra...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Grela B,Snyder W,Hiramatsu K

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maillart and Parisse found out that French children with specific language impairment (SLI) presented strong difficulties in phonology when compared with normally-developing children matched by MLU (NLD). Some of the youngest children from this study were followed to provide developmental information about their langu...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Parisse C,Maillart C

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report of work in progress describes the GMC project, an investigation of the language and development of hearing-impaired children born within the Greater Manchester area in the years 1977-1980 inclusive. The aim of the language section of the project is to describe the acquisition and development of spoken lang...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hostler ME,Gallaway C,Tucker IG

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease which, in addition to affecting motor and cognitive functions, may involve language disorders. Despite the importance of speech and language disorders in the quality of life of patients, there are only a few studies about language and speech production difficul...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Svindt V,Bóna J,Hoffmann I

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present linguistic analyses of two children (aged 8 and 10) with Asperger Syndrome (AS) and their two matched controls are based on dyadic therapist-child conversations and on picture description tasks. The circa 100 analysis features covering aspects of (i) lexicon (e.g. prominalization), (ii) structural characte...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Niemi J,Otsa L,Evtyukova A,Lehtoaro L,Niemi J

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, a method to get the best representation of a speech motion from several repetitions is presented. Each repetition is a representation of the same speech captured at different times by sequence of ultrasound images and is composed of a set of 2D spatio-temporal contours. These 2D contours in different re...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Li M,Kambhamettu C,Stone M

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been observed that persons with Cri du chat syndrome (CDCS) have poor language production. However, very few studies have addressed the question whether all aspects of language production are equally afflicted, or whether there are differences between for instance phonological and morphological abilities. The p...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Wium K,Kristoffersen KE

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate whether children with Grammatical Specific Language Impairment (G-SLI) are also phonologically impaired and, if so, what the nature of that impairment is. We focus on the prosodic complexity of words, based on their syllabic and metrical (stress) structure, and investigate this using a novel non-word re...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Gallon N,Harris J,van der Lely H

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies indicate functional cerebral hemispheric processing differences between monolinguals and bilinguals who stutter, as well as monolinguals and bilinguals who do not stutter. Eighty native German speakers, half of whom were also proficient speakers of English as a second language (L2), were assessed on a d...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Kornisch M,Robb MP,Jones RD

更新日期：2020-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract A partial glossectomy can affect speech production. The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of the presence of a tumour as well as the glossectomy surgery on the patients' production of tongue twisters with the sounds [t] and [k]. Fifteen patients with tongue cancer and 10 healthy controls took p...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Bressmann T,Foltz A,Zimmermann J,Irish JC

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies reported the presence of language impairments in children and adolescents with Klinefelter syndrome (KS). However, the first stage of their language development has been scarcely studied. The present study aimed to describe the spontaneous communicative production of 18-month-old children with KS, in comp...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Zampini L,Burla T,Silibello G,Dall'Ara F,Rigamonti C,Lalatta F,Vizziello P

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study aimed to use electromagnetic articulography (EMA) to investigate the effect of increasing word length on lingual kinematics in acquired apraxia of speech (AOS). Tongue-tip and tongue-back movement was recorded for five speakers with AOS and a concomitant aphasia (mean age = 53.6 years; SD = 12.60) du...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Bartle-Meyer CJ,Goozee JV,Murdoch BE

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing impairment is a common chronic condition in middle-aged and elderly adults. The number of individuals with hearing impairment is expected to rise because of the longer life expectancies and trends in the population growth. Acquired hearing impairment in adulthood is not just a disorder of the sense of hearing....

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Pajo K,Laakso M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Millions of Chinese-speaking people who have the most severe speech disorders could potentially benefit from using Speech Generating Devices (SGDs) to help them participate in society. Entering Chinese text into computer systems is complex, and the process itself requires a translation system from the small selection ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Oxley J,Ma Y

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent interest in gesture has led to an understanding of the development of gesture and speech in typically developing young children. Research suggests that initially gesture and speech form two independent systems which combine together temporally and semantically before children enter the two-word period of langua...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Sowden H,Perkins M,Clegg J

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that poor non-word repetition is a marker of specific language impairment (SLI), and a precursor and marker of dyslexia. This study investigated whether a non-word repetition deficit underlies both disorders. A group of Dutch preschool SLI children and children at familial risk of dyslexia, as wel...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： de Bree E,Rispens J,Gerrits E

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates 39 different phonetic inventories of 16 Spanish-speaking children (ages 0;11 to 5;1) in terms of hierarchical complexity. Phonetic featural differences are considered in order to evaluate the proposed implicational hierarchy of Dinnsen et al.'s phonetic inventory typology for English. The children...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Cataño L,Barlow JA,Moyna MI

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Information and assessment tools concerning Tagalog phonological development are minimally available. The current study thus sets out to develop elicitation and analysis tools for Tagalog. A picture elicitation task was designed with a warm-up, screener and two extension lists, one with more complex and one with simpl...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Chen RK,Bernhardt BM,Stemberger JP

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study had two objectives. The first was to analyse the impact of Parkinson's disease (PD) on the duration of CV syllables and their components in different positions within phrases in French; the second was to examine the distribution of final lengthening (FL) on syllable sub-components. Two main tendencies emerg...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Duez D,Legou T,Viallet F

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The IPA's comparative lack of dedicated symbols for sonorant consonants as compared to obstruents presents some difficulties for clinical phoneticians. Among these are the ways of transcribing apical versus bunched approximant-/r/, the bilabial approximant realisation of target approximant-/r/, and fricative rhotic re...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Ball MJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standardized assessments of children's isiXhosa phonology have not yet been developed and there is limited information about developmental norms in this language. This article reports on the phonological development of 24 typically developing first language isiXhosa-speaking children aged 3;0-6;0 years, in Cape Town, ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Maphalala Z,Pascoe M,Smouse MR

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that operant treatments can control stuttering in children. However, at present it is unknown why such treatments are effective. Changes in the usual way of speaking are frequently observed after behavioural treatments for adults who stutter, and it is possible that operant treatments for children also inv...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Onslow M,Stocker S,Packman A,McLeod S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate non-word repetition (NWR) has been largely attributed to phonological memory, although the task involves other processes including speech production, which may confound results in toddlers with developing speech production abilities. This study is based on Hoff, Core and Bridges' adapted NWR task, which inclu...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Torrington Eaton C,Newman RS,Ratner NB,Rowe ML

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phonotactic patterns of seven 11-15-year-old Kannada speaking children with Down syndrome (DS), mental age matched children with mental retardation (MR) without DS and six 4-5-year-old typically developing (TD) children were investigated. Conversational speech analyses and target analyses of conversational speech were...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Rupela V,Manjula R

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are some children with speech and/or language difficulties who are significantly more difficult to understand in connected speech than in single words. The study reported here explores the between-word behaviours of three such children, aged 11;8, 12;2 and 12;10. It focuses on whether these patterns could be acc...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Newton C

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this research was to assess the support for motor speech disorders as explanatory constructs to guide research and treatment of reduced intelligibility in persons with Down syndrome (DS). Participants were the 45 adolescents with DS in the prior paper who were classified into five mutually-exclusive motor ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Wilson EM,Abbeduto L,Camarata SM,Shriberg LD

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Communication disorders pose various challenges for valid and reliable measurement. Previously, we sketched how the prevailing concepts and measurement practices employed in research and speech pathology practice for communication disorders have framed the real-time accomplishment of co-present communication, and cont...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Barnes S,Bloch S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated how trilinguals fare on the cross-linguistic lexical tasks (CLT)-Afrikaans, -isiXhosa and -South African English (SAE) (cf. Haman et al., 2015) compared to monolingual controls, and whether the CLT-Afrikaans renders comparable results across socioeconomic status (SES) backgrounds. The LITMUS-CL...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Perold Potgieter A,Southwood F

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00