Non-word repetition in 2-year-olds: Replication of an adapted paradigm and a useful methodological extension.

abstract：:It is known that operant treatments can control stuttering in children. However, at present it is unknown why such treatments are effective. Changes in the usual way of speaking are frequently observed after behavioural treatments for adults who stutter, and it is possible that operant treatments for children also inv...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Onslow M,Stocker S,Packman A,McLeod S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multimodal approach combining acoustics, intelligibility ratings, articulography and surface electromyography was used to examine the characteristics of dysarthria due to cerebral palsy (CP). CV syllables were studied by obtaining the slope of F2 transition during the diphthong, tongue-jaw kinematics during the rele...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Rong P,Loucks T,Kim H,Hasegawa-Johnson M

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to apply one-third-octave analysis for measuring an acoustic correlate of hypernasality in the speech of adults with a range of aetiologies (dysarthria, maxillectomy and cleft palate). Subjects included 12 speakers with hypernasality and 12 normal controls. The speech material was the vowel /...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Lee AS,Ciocca V,Whitehill TL

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the investigation was to examine the developmental trajectories of bilingual preschoolers' comprehension of Spanish and English and to determine whether a lengthy summer vacation impacted children's development during the preschool years. Participants included 83 bilingual children who were followed ove...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hammer CS,Lawrence FR,Miccio AW

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This longitudinal case study describes an anomalous error produced by a child with specific language impairment (SLI), MM, whose language development was documented from ages 3 through 7 years. Twelve spontaneous language samples were analysed. Across nine language samples MM produced the phonetic sequence /depsilonr/...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Schuele CM,Haskill AM,Rispoli M

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Good quality normative data are essential for clinical practice in speech-language pathology but are largely lacking for French-speaking children. We investigated speech production accuracy by French-speaking children attending kindergarten (maternelle) and first grade (première année). The study aimed to provide norm...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Rvachew S,Marquis A,Brosseau-Lapré F,Paul M,Royle P,Gonnerman LM

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that poor non-word repetition is a marker of specific language impairment (SLI), and a precursor and marker of dyslexia. This study investigated whether a non-word repetition deficit underlies both disorders. A group of Dutch preschool SLI children and children at familial risk of dyslexia, as wel...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： de Bree E,Rispens J,Gerrits E

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper uses a combination of perceptual and electropalatographic (EPG) analysis to explore the presence and characteristics of connected speech processes in the speech output of five older children with developmental speech impairments. Each of the children is shown to use some processes typical of normal speech p...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Howard S

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research provides further data regarding non-literal language comprehension following right hemisphere damage (RHD). To assess the impact of RHD on the processing of non-literal language, ten participants presenting with RHD and ten matched healthy control participants were administered tasks tapping humour appre...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Cheang HS,Pell MD

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An acoustic-perceptual investigation was performed on fundamental frequency (F(0)) contours associated with lexical tones in the speech of one 21-year-old adult speaker of Thai who did not start speaking until age 7. Thai is a tone language with five lexically contrastive tones-mid, low, falling, high, and rising. Mea...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Gandour J,Petty SH,Dardarananda R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sentences recorded by four speakers with dysarthria and two control speakers were presented to listeners at three different rates: habitual, a 30% slower rate and a 30% higher rate. Rate changes were made by digitally manipulating the habitual sentences. Thirty young normal adult listeners rated the sentences for inte...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Dagenais PA,Brown GR,Moore RE

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phonotactic patterns of seven 11-15-year-old Kannada speaking children with Down syndrome (DS), mental age matched children with mental retardation (MR) without DS and six 4-5-year-old typically developing (TD) children were investigated. Conversational speech analyses and target analyses of conversational speech were...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Rupela V,Manjula R

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The IPA's comparative lack of dedicated symbols for sonorant consonants as compared to obstruents presents some difficulties for clinical phoneticians. Among these are the ways of transcribing apical versus bunched approximant-/r/, the bilabial approximant realisation of target approximant-/r/, and fricative rhotic re...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Ball MJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Information and assessment tools concerning Tagalog phonological development are minimally available. The current study thus sets out to develop elicitation and analysis tools for Tagalog. A picture elicitation task was designed with a warm-up, screener and two extension lists, one with more complex and one with simpl...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Chen RK,Bernhardt BM,Stemberger JP

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper considers the idea of developing a clinical sociolinguistics. Various areas of the field are examined, and the importance of the 'core' area of the correlation of non-linguistic variables with linguistic variables stressed. Issues concerning language and class, region, sex, age and context of utterance are ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Ball MJ

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work investigates the developmental aspects of the duration of point vowels in children with normal hearing compared with those with hearing aids and cochlear implants at 4 and 5 years of age. Younger children produced longer vowels than older children, and children with hearing loss (HL) produced longer and more...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： VanDam M,Ide-Helvie D,Moeller MP

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether idiom production was vulnerable to age-related difficulties, we asked 40 younger (ages 18-30) and 40 older healthy adults (ages 60-85) to produce idiomatic expressions in a story-completion task. Younger adults produced significantly more correct idiom responses (73%) than did older adults (60%)...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Conner PS,Hyun J,O'Connor Wells B,Anema I,Goral M,Monéreau-Merry MM,Rubino D,Kuckuk R,Obler LK

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent approaches to the study of language disorders in adults with focal brain damage (aphasia) have interpreted aphasic symptoms as impairments of particular aspects of the normal language system. Two distinct approaches along these lines, clinical linguistics and cognitive neuropsychology, have developed in paralle...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Mitchum CC,Berndt RS

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study is to contribute to the description of the speech production deficits in French-speaking aphasic patients, so as to shed light on their potential phonetic and/or phonological disorders. Acoustic studies of aphasics' speech productions remain relatively infrequent, especially in French, and...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Verhaegen C,Delvaux V,Fagniart S,Huet K,Piccaluga M,Harmegnies B

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human society is organised through communicative interactions between co-present people. Speech pathology (SP) assessment and intervention strategies aim to access these sites of communication in order to facilitate participation in life situations for people with communication disorders. Surprisingly, however, there ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Barnes S,Bloch S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current longitudinal study examined the acquisition of consonantal singleton segments in Cypriot-Greek. The study's aims were: (a) to determine the acquisition of segments for manner and place of articulation as a function of age and word position, (b) to provide preliminary normative data, and (c) to further supp...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Petinou K,Theodorou E

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) may be approached by multilingual speakers wishing to improve their intelligibility in English. Intelligibility is an essential element of spoken language proficiency and is particularly important for multilingual international students given their need to express complex ideas in a...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Blake HL,McLeod S,Verdon S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound tongue imaging has become a promising technique for detecting covert contrasts, due to the developments in data analysis methods that allow for processing information on tongue shape from young children. An important feature concerning analyses of ultrasound data from children who are likely to produce cove...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Zharkova N,Gibbon FE,Lee A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is substantial evidence that a speaker's accent, specifically an unfamiliar accent, can affect the listener's comprehension. In general, this effect holds true for both adults and children as well as those with typical and impaired language. Previous studies have investigated the effect of different accents on i...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Harte J,Frizelle P,Gibbon F

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A procedure for assessing prosody and intonation in children (PEPS-C: Profiling Elements of Prosodic Systems--Children), suitable for use by clinicians with both children and adults, is described. The procedure includes testing of four communication areas in which intonation/prosody has a crucial role: interaction, af...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Peppé S,McCann J

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although word searching in children is very common, very little is known about how adults support children in the turns following the child's search behaviours, an important topic because of the social, educational, and clinical implications. This study characterizes, in detail, teachers' use of prompting, hinting, an...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Radford J

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have examined the ability of individuals with learning disabilities, in general, or with Down syndrome, specifically, to discriminate speech. The purpose of this study was compare the speech discrimination abilities of eight children with Down syndrome (aged 5.7 to 12.8 years) to seven nonverbal mental-age...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Keller-Bell Y,Fox RA

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to analyse speech perception of children with cochlear implants (N = 29) and children fitted with traditional hearing aids (N = 20). One- and two-syllable words were presented auditorily in a forced choice minimal-pair discrimination task. The children repeated the word and pointed to the appr...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Mildner V,Sindija B,Zrinski KV

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the oral reading and conversational speech of eight bilinguals who stutter (BWS). The participants spoke Omani Arabic as the dominant and English as the less-dominant language. The samples were examined with particular reference to the production of overall disfluency, stuttering-like disfluencies ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Al'Amri F,Robb MP

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract A partial glossectomy can affect speech production. The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of the presence of a tumour as well as the glossectomy surgery on the patients' production of tongue twisters with the sounds [t] and [k]. Fifteen patients with tongue cancer and 10 healthy controls took p...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Bressmann T,Foltz A,Zimmermann J,Irish JC

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00