Phonological and phonetic impairment in aphasic speech: an acoustic study of the voice onset time of six French-speaking aphasic patients.

abstract：:In order to examine more closely the ways that children use socially constructed dialogue to mediate task mastery a hierarchical set of computer tasks were presented in an animated game format (ToonTalk) to three adult/child (US Kindergarten) dyads over five sessions. Transcriptions of the adult-child talk were used t...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hagstrom F,White M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study examined the types of mistakes children make during conversations with a familiar partner. The current investigation differs from previous studies because it asked what it is about the language of children with specific language impairment and phonological disorder (SLI:PD) that causes mothers to ask for cla...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Yont KM,Hewitt LE,Miccio AW

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current longitudinal study examined the acquisition of consonantal singleton segments in Cypriot-Greek. The study's aims were: (a) to determine the acquisition of segments for manner and place of articulation as a function of age and word position, (b) to provide preliminary normative data, and (c) to further supp...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Petinou K,Theodorou E

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined ten children with specific language impairment (SLI), 16 normally developing children, and ten adults for the production of novel root compounds. The participants were asked to invent names for pictures of 24 pairs of contrasting, novel objects. For half of the pictures, the context supported a gra...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Grela B,Snyder W,Hiramatsu K

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent technological developments have made inexpensive digital speech recording and analysis available to any researcher interested in using them. This paper explores the benefits of working with digital sound files, it provides the reader with system recommendations, explains how to digitize audio recordings, and in...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Bunta F,Ingram K,Ingram D

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of speaking rate variation on aerodynamic and acoustic measures of velopharyngeal (VP) function. Twenty-seven healthy adult speakers (14 males, 13 females) participated in the study. The modified pressure-flow method was used to collect aerodynamic data of /m/ and /p/...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Gauster A,Yunusova Y,Zajac D

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study aimed to use electromagnetic articulography (EMA) to investigate the effect of increasing word length on lingual kinematics in acquired apraxia of speech (AOS). Tongue-tip and tongue-back movement was recorded for five speakers with AOS and a concomitant aphasia (mean age = 53.6 years; SD = 12.60) du...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Bartle-Meyer CJ,Goozee JV,Murdoch BE

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report of work in progress describes the GMC project, an investigation of the language and development of hearing-impaired children born within the Greater Manchester area in the years 1977-1980 inclusive. The aim of the language section of the project is to describe the acquisition and development of spoken lang...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hostler ME,Gallaway C,Tucker IG

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many accounts of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) imply that the condition's behavioural 'symptoms' are direct reflexes of underlying deficits. In doing so, however, they invariably overlook the social contexts in which symptomatic behaviours occur and are identified as pathological. This study addresses this issue, usi...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Muskett T,Perkins M,Clegg J,Body R

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phoneme production may be affected by limited speech motor control in Childhood Apraxia of Speech (CAS), with a general instability of acoustic targets across multiple repetitions of speech stimuli. This acoustic and Ultrasound Tongue Imaging (UTI) study shows that increased variability and reduction of contrast in vo...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Lenoci G,Celata C,Ricci I,Chilosi A,Barone V

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to identify how Spanish-speaking preschool children with and without specific language impairment (SLI) use the various cues available for ascribing a noun's inherent gender in the language. Via an invented word task, four types of cues were isolated and presented to each child: (...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Anderson RT,Lockowitz A

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate non-word repetition (NWR) has been largely attributed to phonological memory, although the task involves other processes including speech production, which may confound results in toddlers with developing speech production abilities. This study is based on Hoff, Core and Bridges' adapted NWR task, which inclu...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Torrington Eaton C,Newman RS,Ratner NB,Rowe ML

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, a method to get the best representation of a speech motion from several repetitions is presented. Each repetition is a representation of the same speech captured at different times by sequence of ultrasound images and is composed of a set of 2D spatio-temporal contours. These 2D contours in different re...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Li M,Kambhamettu C,Stone M

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysphonia negatively affects a speaker's intelligibility, especially in noisy environments. Previously, our study showed this effect of dysphonia with the transcription-based intelligibility measurement. While this finding indicates the importance of intelligibility assessment for this population, implementing the tra...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Ishikawa K,Webster J,Ketring C

更新日期：2020-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated social knowledge in school-age children, aged 8-12 years, with and without language impairment (LI and TD groups). A hypothetical peer conflict task was administered to examine the relationship among prosocial responses and parent/teacher ratings of children's social behaviours. Stimuli include...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Timler GR

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The verb inflections of matched groups of German-speaking children with developmental language disorder (DLD) and phonological impairment (PI) were evaluated, and performance compared with age-matched and language-matched typically developing (TD) children (66 participants in total). An elicitation task for second- an...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hasselaar J,Letts C,McKean C

更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:There is substantial evidence that a speaker's accent, specifically an unfamiliar accent, can affect the listener's comprehension. In general, this effect holds true for both adults and children as well as those with typical and impaired language. Previous studies have investigated the effect of different accents on i...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Harte J,Frizelle P,Gibbon F

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article focuses on consonant productions by a group of children with cri du chat syndrome (CdCS) and examines how various aspects of these productions contribute to these children's overall intelligibility. Eight children and adolescents with CdCS participated in the study, and the following four questions were a...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Kristoffersen KE,Garmann NG,Simonsen HG

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study investigated whether phonetic complexity affected stuttering rate for Spanish speakers. The speakers were assigned to three age groups (6-11, 12-17 and 18-years plus) that were similar to those used in an earlier study on English. The analysis was performed using Jakielski's Index of Phonetic Complex...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Howell P,Au-Yeung J

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Communication disorders pose various challenges for valid and reliable measurement. Previously, we sketched how the prevailing concepts and measurement practices employed in research and speech pathology practice for communication disorders have framed the real-time accomplishment of co-present communication, and cont...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Barnes S,Bloch S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined whether children's use of subject relative clauses differs as a function of their English dialect (African American English, AAE vs. Southern White English, SWE vs. Mainstream American English, MAE) and clinical diagnosis (specific language impairment, SLI vs. typically developing, TD). The data we...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Oetting JB,Newkirk BL

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of children with specific language impairment (SLI, now known as Developmental Language Disorder) remains challenging. Morphosyntax difficulties have been proposed as potential linguistic 'markers' for SLI across a number of languages. This study investigates the existence of such a clinical marker in G...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hasselaar J,Letts C,McKean C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that operant treatments can control stuttering in children. However, at present it is unknown why such treatments are effective. Changes in the usual way of speaking are frequently observed after behavioural treatments for adults who stutter, and it is possible that operant treatments for children also inv...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Onslow M,Stocker S,Packman A,McLeod S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multimodal approach combining acoustics, intelligibility ratings, articulography and surface electromyography was used to examine the characteristics of dysarthria due to cerebral palsy (CP). CV syllables were studied by obtaining the slope of F2 transition during the diphthong, tongue-jaw kinematics during the rele...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Rong P,Loucks T,Kim H,Hasegawa-Johnson M

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maillart and Parisse found out that French children with specific language impairment (SLI) presented strong difficulties in phonology when compared with normally-developing children matched by MLU (NLD). Some of the youngest children from this study were followed to provide developmental information about their langu...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Parisse C,Maillart C

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study explores word boundary behaviours in the spontaneous speech of a group of 6 preschool children. Speech collected in play settings is examined for the presence of normal and atypical connected speech behaviours, and to identify specific instances of open and close word juncture behaviours. The finding...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Thompson J,Howard S

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Syllable segregation is among the core diagnostic features of both childhood apraxia of speech and acquired apraxia of speech; however, little is known about the limen of perception of syllable segregation. The purpose of this research was therefore to explore adult listeners' auditory perception of within-word syllab...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Brown T,Murray E,McCabe P

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The IPA's comparative lack of dedicated symbols for sonorant consonants as compared to obstruents presents some difficulties for clinical phoneticians. Among these are the ways of transcribing apical versus bunched approximant-/r/, the bilabial approximant realisation of target approximant-/r/, and fricative rhotic re...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Ball MJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of Conversation Analysis (CA) to the investigation of agrammatic aphasia reveals that utterances produced by speakers with agrammatism engaged in everyday conversation differ significantly from utterances produced in response to decontextualised assessment and therapy tasks. Early studies have demonstr...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Beeke S,Beckley F,Best W,Johnson F,Edwards S,Maxim J

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes a new protocol for assessing the phonological systems of two-year-olds with typical development and older children with delays in vocabulary acquisition. The test (Profiles of Early Expressive Phonological Skills (PEEPS), Williams & Stoel-Gammon, in preparation ) differs from currently available a...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Stoel-Gammon C,Williams AL

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00