Abstract：
:Spinal cord injured (SCI) patients are often placed on an intermittent catheterization (IC) program during their initial rehabilitation in an effort to establish a catheter-free state. A noninvasive method to quantitatively determine residual urine volumes would decrease unnecessary catheterizations and be useful in the management of an IC program. This study was undertaken to determine if bladder volumes could be accurately determined in a group of SCI patients using a portable ultrasound scanner. Fifteen SCI patients underwent a total of 224 ultrasonic bladder volume determinations and 57 urethral catheterizations. Immediately prior to catheterization, two investigators alternately performed a total of four ultrasound readings on each patient using a hand-held portable instrument, the BVI 2000. The first ultrasound volume determination was comparable to the average ultrasound volume (r2 = 0.956). For catheterized volumes versus the initial ultrasound volume determination, r2 = 0.80. The average error was 18% for catheterized volumes within the range 50-700ml. Our results compare favorably with both real-time scanning using standard equipment and other portable instruments. The noninvasive nature, negligible risks, and reasonable estimates of volume warrant consideration of portable ultrasound scanning for the determination of bladder volumes in SCI patients.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Cardenas DD,Kelly E,Krieger JN,Chapman WHsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-07-01 00:00:00pages
514-6issue
7eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate in a preliminary manner the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of Constraint-Induced Movement therapy (CIMT) of persons with impaired lower extremity use from multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:Clinical trial with periodic follow-up for up to 4 years. SETTING:University-based rehabilitation research...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.032
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Subarachnoid-pleural fistulas caused persistent pleural effusion in 2 patients with traumatic paraplegia. The fistulas were diagnosed by myelography and radioisotope scan. Most of the previously reported cases of this rare entity have been treated by operative closure of the fistula. Both of the reported patients reco...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anterior tarsal tunnel syndrome is a rarely reported entrapment neuropathy of the deep peroneal nerve under the extensor retinaculum at the ankle. The roof of the tunnel is the inferior extensor retinaculum. The floor is the fascia overlying the talus and navicular. Within the tunnel are four tendons, an artery, a vei...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use an established dysphagia clinical screening system to evaluate outcomes in acute stroke patients. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Tertiary care center. PARTICIPANTS:Acute stroke patients (n = 56) consecutively referred to a speech pathology service. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Outcomes (ie, pneumonia,...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2000.6301
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the aerobic capacity of older adults who underwent a lower limb amputation is associated with the presence, cause (traumatic or vascular), and level of amputation (transtibial or transfemoral). DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive. SETTING:Human motion laboratory at a rehabilitation cen...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.05.020
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Examine the amount and nature of research activity in head and neck cancer (HNC) rehabilitation; highlight publication trends, including information about the authors, settings, and study designs; and identify gaps in the existing literature. DATA SOURCES:Eligible studies were identified using PubMed, Embas...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.03.022
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tetraplegic arms of patients with spinal cord injury at C5 or C6 level are often held in a flexed supinated position. In supination the function of the hand is limited. This report presents a newly developed orthosis giving active pronation of the forearm for a C6 complete tetraplegic. The orthosis consists of a preti...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To delineate the frequency, clinical risk factors, and urodynamic mechanisms of incomplete bladder emptying (IBE) among patients with recent stroke. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Inpatient setting in the rehabilitation ward of a university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:All patients with acute stroke admitt...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.03.017
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the factors that influence an individual's quality of life (QOL) after spinal cord injury (SCI) based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) framework. DESIGN:Cross-sectional exploratory study. SETTING:Taiwan community. PARTICIPANTS:Community-dwelling ad...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.06.008
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Straight-leg raising is used as a diagnostic test for both elastogenic (passive muscle stretch test) and nonelastogenic (Lasègue's test) pathology in patients unable to bend forward from the standing position while holding the knees in extension. The test assessment is based on the range of the leg excursion and the t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90174-0
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the activation of the gluteus medius in persons with chronic, nonspecific low back pain compared with that in control subjects, and to determine the association of the clinical rating of the single leg stance (SLS) with chronic low back pain (CLBP) and gluteus medius weakness. DESIGN:Cohort-con...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.06.009
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the current evidence of the effectiveness of botulinum toxin (BTX) treatment for shoulder pain. DATA SOURCES:Ovid MEDLINE In-Process and Other Non-Indexed Citations, Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, Web of Science, and Scopus were searched from inception through week 18 of 2015. STUDY SELECTION:Random...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.06.018
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This was an exploratory study in the social-leisure activity levels of married and single individuals after stroke. A 60-item behavioral frequency scale was administered to 42 married and 31 single subjects. Single persons showed higher levels of participation in performing personal care, home management and social in...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate of the efficacy and safety of 8 hours of continuous, low-level heatwrap therapy administered during sleep. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, parallel, single-blind (investigator), placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial. SETTING:Two community-based research facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50103
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the amount and type of therapy services received in inpatient and postdischarge settings during the first year after spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Prospective observational longitudinal cohort design. Data were obtained from systematic recording of interventions by clinicians and from patient i...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.07.241
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic benefits of low-output helium-neon laser therapy have not been established, but laser therapy has been suggested as an effective means of treating many acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain syndromes. Although not released for general clinical use by the FA, the helium-neon laser has been promoted to phys...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the effects on motor function and impairment of mobilization and tactile stimulation for the paretic arm and hand after stroke. DESIGN:Replicated single-system series, ABA design. SETTING:The stroke rehabilitation ward of a community hospital in the United Kingdom. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive sampl...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.03.016
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine bone mineral density (BMD) z scores in adults with cerebral palsy (CP), an understudied population. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Medical facility. PARTICIPANTS:Adults (N=48; mean age, 34.3±5.8y; range, 25-46y) with CP. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:BMD z scores at th...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.03.012
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine interrater agreement of scores by physical therapy novices and experienced clinicians on videotaped and live performances of the balance portion of Tinetti's Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment (BPOMA). DESIGN:A reliability design was used to assess the interrater agreement and consistency of...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90145-3
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A small waveform precedes the compound muscle action potential evoked from the thenar eminence with median nerve stimulation with high amplifier gains. This potential is believed to emanate from fibers destined to innervate the volar aspect of the first digit. It has been suggested recently that the source of the prem...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This double-blind cross-over study of 14 severely spastic inpatients with chronic multiple sclerosis reveals that once-daily doses of ketazolam, a new drug, are effective in reducing spasticity in a significant proportion of patients without significant side-effects. Added to the similar findings of an earlier double-...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To predict the place of discharge or discharge Functional Independence Measure (FIM) score for stroke survivors with moderate disability using neural network modeling. Our previous work demonstrated that the FIM predicts the level of recovery for stroke survivors with either severe or mild disabilities. DESI...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90222-7
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effect of a knee brace on knee flexion and extension muscular strength of patients after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction and to evaluate whether the effect of the brace depends on patient symptoms and muscular strength. DESIGN:Repeated measures. SETTING:A university-based...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.35093
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluate user experiences of an exercise-based cardiac telerehabilitation intervention (REMOTE-CR) that provided near universal access to real-time remote coaching and behavioral support from exercise specialists. DESIGN:Secondary analysis (12-week follow-up) of a parallel group, single blind, randomized con...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.06.027
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trauma to the neck musculature and cervical spine is frequently caused by hyperextension injuries which may result in muscular spasm or rupture. Partial rupture of the sternocleidomastoid muscle with subsequent formation of a fibrotic band is an unusual cause of acute torticollis. The case of a 21-year-old man who dev...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the association between demographic factors and functional performance measures of patients with acute stroke in an inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) and falls during the IRF stay and to quantify the diagnostic accuracy of functional outcome measures in identifying fallers. DESIGN:Retrospect...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.05.026
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of depression on functional recovery in geriatric patients who have completed an inpatient rehabilitation program. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation unit of a university-affiliated geriatric hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample of patients (N=65; ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.07.014
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether alternating frequency transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) at 2 and 100Hz (2/100Hz) has a more potent hypoalgesic effect than a fixed frequency at 2 or 100Hz in healthy participants. DESIGN:A single-blind randomized controlled trial with a convenience sample. SETTING:Univers...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.017
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy of forced-use therapy (FUT) on the improvement of upper-extremity function in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy (CP). DESIGN:Prospective case series. SETTING:Outpatient ambulatory clinic in South Korea. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-one patients with hemiplegic CP were assigned to the...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.05.007
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of wheelchair tilt-in-space and recline on enhancing muscle and skin perfusion over the ischial tuberosities in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Repeated-measures and before-after trial design. SETTING:University research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Power wheelchair users w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.03.027
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
