Efficacy of forced-use therapy in hemiplegic cerebral palsy.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy of forced-use therapy (FUT) on the improvement of upper-extremity function in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy (CP). DESIGN:Prospective case series. SETTING:Outpatient ambulatory clinic in South Korea. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-one patients with hemiplegic CP were assigned to the FUT group (n=18) or to the control group (n=13). The mean age of the patients in the FUT group was 33.2 months and in the control group it was 43.2 months. INTERVENTIONS:The FUT group wore a short-arm Scotchcast on the unaffected arm for 6 weeks and also participated in a conventional rehabilitation program that included stretching exercises and functional occupational therapy for the upper extremity. The control group underwent the conventional rehabilitation program only. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:Hand function tests, including the box and block test (BBT), Erhardt Developmental Prehension Assessment (EDPA), and WeeFIM instrument taken before and after 6 weeks of treatment. RESULTS:Before treatment, there was no significant difference between groups in the BBT, EDPA, and WeeFIM scores. After 6 weeks of treatment, however, the FUT group showed significant improvement in the affected arm in the BBT and EDPA scores, compared with the control group (P<.05). The self-care score on the WeeFIM was also significantly improved in the FUT group (P<.05). CONCLUSIONS:FUT combined with a conventional rehabilitation program appears to be more effective than a rehabilitation program alone in improving affected hand function in children with hemiplegic CP.

journal_name

Arch Phys Med Rehabil

authors

Sung IY,Ryu JS,Pyun SB,Yoo SD,Song WH,Park MJ

doi

10.1016/j.apmr.2005.05.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-11-01 00:00:00

pages

2195-8

issue

11

eissn

0003-9993

issn

1532-821X

pii

S0003-9993(05)00513-7

journal_volume

86

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Exercise training using arms and legs versus legs along.

    abstract::This study was undertaken to determine whether levels of conditioning associated with conventional leg work are comparable to those associated with both arm and leg work. Six healthy men conditioned for 6 weeks using both arms and legs while a similar group of 5 men conditioned using legs alone. The subjects trained 3...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mostardi RA,Gandee RN,Norris WA

    更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00

  • Incomplete bladder emptying in patients with stroke: is detrusor external sphincter dyssynergia a potential cause?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To delineate the frequency, clinical risk factors, and urodynamic mechanisms of incomplete bladder emptying (IBE) among patients with recent stroke. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Inpatient setting in the rehabilitation ward of a university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:All patients with acute stroke admitt...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.03.017

    authors: Meng NH,Lo SF,Chou LW,Yang PY,Chang CH,Chou EC

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of verticality perception by a rod-and-frame test: preliminary observations on the use of a computer monitor and video eye glasses.

    abstract::A computer-based version of the rod-and-frame test for verticality perception has been developed. The task tested verticality perception of subjects by using the computer mouse to rotate a bright rod to a vertical orientation within a square frame that was tilted through a range of angles from 30 degrees counterclockw...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.05.022

    authors: Bagust J

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Multicenter evaluation of electrical stimulation systems for walking.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the long-term benefits of several noninvasive systems for functional electrical stimulation (FES) during walking. DESIGN:Forty subjects (average years since injury, 5.4) were studied in four centers for an average time of 1 year. Gait parameters were tested for all subjects with and without FES. Thus...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90188-0

    authors: Wieler M,Stein RB,Ladouceur M,Whittaker M,Smith AW,Naaman S,Barbeau H,Bugaresti J,Aimone E

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Postural balance during quiet standing in patients with total hip arthroplasty with large diameter femoral head and surface replacement arthroplasty.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare postural balance between patients who have had either a large diameter head total hip arthroplasty or surface replacement arthroplasty. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:Outpatient biomechanical laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Two groups of 14 patients with surface replacement or large diameter head ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.01.033

    authors: Nantel J,Termoz N,Ganapathi M,Vendittoli PA,Lavigne M,Prince F

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Rehabilitation of quadriplegic patients with phrenic nerve pacers.

    abstract::Patients with viable phrenic nerves and adequate diaphragm and lung function can be freed from mechanical ventilation by the use of phrenic nerve pacers. Four quadriplegic patients with phrenic nerve pacers were admitted to a rehabilitation facility between April 1981 and September 1986. These patients made significan...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lee MY,Kirk PM,Yarkony GM

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Association of Patterns of Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity Bouts With Pain, Physical Fatigue, and Disease Severity in Women With Fibromyalgia: the al-Ándalus Project.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the associations of non-bouted moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and patterns of MVPA in bouts ≥10 minutes with pain, physical fatigue, and disease severity in women with fibromyalgia, and test whether these associations are independent of sedentary time (ST) and physical fitness (PF)....

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.12.019

    authors: Segura-Jiménez V,Estévez-López F,Castro-Piñero J,Álvarez-Gallardo IC,Soriano-Maldonado A,Borges-Cosic M,Delgado-Fernández M

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Distal sensory latency measurement of the superficial radial nerve in normal adult subjects.

    abstract::The antidromic distal sensory latency of the superficial radial nerve was studied using 2 methods: (I) Recording from a major branch of a nerve as it crosses the extensor pollicis longus tendon, using segments of 10, 12, and 14cm; (II) Recording from the thumb, using segments of 14, 16, and 18cm. The mean latency, to ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mackenzie K,DeLisa JA

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Enuresis: comparison of two treatments.

    abstract::Despite long-standing claims that the conditioning method of treating enuresis is based on the classic conditioning paradigm, research explicitly investigating this claim has been limited. This study compares two conditioning methods of treating enuresis, both using the bell and pad, one in a classic conditioning para...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Lynch NT,Grunert BK,Vasudevan SV,Severson RA

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • Poor agreement on health-related quality of life between children with congenital hand differences and their parents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine agreement between children with congenital hand differences (CHDs) and their parents on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and to explore whether characteristic variables were associated with this agreement on different domains of HRQOL. DESIGN:Survey. SETTING:University hospital, outpatie...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.11.023

    authors: Ardon MS,Selles RW,Roebroeck ME,Hovius SE,Stam HJ,Janssen WG

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Stroke: morale, family functioning, health status, and functional capacity.

    abstract::Twenty-two stroke patients and their spouses were studied. All patients were living at home and had had a stroke at least one year previously. Of the 22 patients 14 were men and eight were women. Couples were assessed on the variables of morale, family functioning, health status, and patient functional capacity. For a...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9993(86)90107-3

    authors: Bishop DS,Epstein NB,Keitner GI,Miller IW,Srinivasan SV

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sample size calculation in physical medicine and rehabilitation: a systematic review of reporting, characteristics, and results in randomized controlled trials.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess systematically the reporting of sample size calculation in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in 5 leading journals in the field of physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R). DATA SOURCES:The data source was full reports of RCTs in 5 leading PM&R journals (Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, Arc...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.10.003

    authors: Abdul Latif L,Daud Amadera JE,Pimentel D,Pimentel T,Fregni F

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Leisure time physical activity in a population-based sample of people with spinal cord injury part II: activity types, intensities, and durations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the types, intensities, and average duration of leisure time physical activities (LTPAs) performed by people with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Cross-sectional telephone survey. SETTING:General community. PARTICIPANTS:Men and women with SCI (N=347) who reported engaging in LTPA over ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.12.028

    authors: Ginis KA,Arbour-Nicitopoulos KP,Latimer AE,Buchholz AC,Bray SR,Craven BC,Hayes KC,Hicks AL,McColl MA,Potter PJ,Smith K,Wolfe DL

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Gait and postural stability in obese and nonobese prepubertal boys.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in gait and postural stability of obese and nonobese prepubertal boys. DESIGN:Percentage of gait cycle in double support was examined to determine significant differences. Postural stability was compared using temporal and frequency measures of the center of pressure in static stance. ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/mr.2000.3782

    authors: McGraw B,McClenaghan BA,Williams HG,Dickerson J,Ward DS

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Can mental imagery functional magnetic resonance imaging predict recovery in patients with disorders of consciousness?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the potential prognostic value of using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to identify patients with disorders of consciousness, who show potential for recovery. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:Unit for acute rehabilitation care. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=22) in a vegetative state...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.11.053

    authors: Vogel D,Markl A,Yu T,Kotchoubey B,Lang S,Müller F

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Deficit and change in gait velocity during rehabilitation after stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the initial deficit, change, and outcome in gait velocity during inpatient rehabilitation following stroke. DESIGN:The initial deficit on admission to rehabilitation was quantified by comparing 42 stroke patients with 42 controls matched by gender and age. The change in the stroke patients during...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90072-6

    authors: Goldie PA,Matyas TA,Evans OM

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Automated Mechanical Peripheral Stimulation Effects on Gait Variability in Individuals With Parkinson Disease and Freezing of Gait: A Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of automated peripheral stimulation (AMPS) in reducing gait variability of subjects with Parkinson disease (PD) and freezing of gait (FOG) treated with AMPS and to explore the effects of this treatment on gait during a single task (walking) and a dual task (walking while attending the wo...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.009

    authors: Kleiner AFR,Souza Pagnussat A,Pinto C,Redivo Marchese R,Salazar AP,Galli M

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery of walking function in stroke patients: the Copenhagen Stroke Study.

    abstract::Time course and degree of the recovery of walking function after stroke and the influence of initial lower extremity (LE) paresis were studied prospectively in a community-based population of 804 consecutive acute stroke patients. Walking function and degree of LE paresis were assessed weekly using the Barthel index a...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80038-7

    authors: Jørgensen HS,Nakayama H,Raaschou HO,Olsen TS

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting prosthetic rehabilitation outcome in lower limb amputee patients with the functional independence measure.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) score as a prognostic indicator for prosthetic use in the lower limb amputee patient. DESIGN:Cohort study of 41 patients with lower limb amputations. SETTING:University hospital rehabilitation unit. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:FIM motor subscore...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90303-2

    authors: Leung EC,Rush PJ,Devlin M

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • A day rehabilitation stroke program.

    abstract::An innovative approach to the rehabilitation of the stroke patient was initiated at Riverside Methodist Hospital to accommodate an increasing number of patients. Patients spend six hours a day several days a week attending a day rehabilitation program at which all necessary therapies are provided. A year-end analysis ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Marsh M

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Normal pressure hydrocephalus and deep white matter stroke: a case report.

    abstract::The symptoms of urinary incontinence, ataxia, and mental confusion are an integral part of the clinical presentation of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH). They are also common presentations in the rehabilitation setting of patients who have had a cerebral vascular accident. The concurrence of these entities challeng...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90069-1

    authors: Taylor RF,Beard MV

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Calf enlargement associated with neurologic disease: two uncommon cases.

    abstract::Muscle enlargement and hypertrophy are rare findings in neurogenic lesions. The two in combination have been reported in cases of peripheral nerve lesions, polyneuropathy, and poliomyelitis. True and pseudo muscle hypertrophy are the two possible etiologies, whereas infiltration, stretch, or exercise of the muscle are...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Harwood SC,Honet JC

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Below-knee residual limb shape change measurement and visualization.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The ability to measure and visualize shape change (deformation) of a residual limb within and between prostheses is an important step toward improved prosthetic fit assessment. The objective was to develop measurement and visualization methods for below-knee residual limb soft tissue shape change after donnin...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90355-0

    authors: Commean PK,Brunsden BS,Smith KE,Vannier MW

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of auditory comprehension performance in individuals with severe aphasia.

    abstract::This research compared the performance of 20 individuals with global and mixed nonfluent aphasia across the four auditory comprehension subtests of the Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination (Word Discrimination, Body Part Identification, Commands, and Complex Ideational Material) and across the six subcomponents of th...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wallace GL,Stapleton JH

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Establishing the reliability of Mobility Milestones as an outcome measure for stroke.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Baer GD, Smith MT, Rowe PJ, Masterton L. Establishing the reliability of mobility milestones as an outcome measure for stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2003;84:977-81. OBJECTIVE:To establish intrarater, interrater, and test-retest reliability of a standardized measure of mobility, "mobility milestones," incorp...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00050-9

    authors: Baer GD,Smith MT,Rowe PJ,Masterton L

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Expert opinion and controversies in musculoskeletal and sports medicine: preventing sudden cardiac death in young athletes.

    abstract::Sudden cardiac death in young athletes has become a highly visible public health concern. Over the past 2 decades, unexplained or premature deaths of numerous athletes at the youth, collegiate, and professional levels have garnered extensive media coverage and stimulated a discussion centered on prevention of such tra...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.02.006

    authors: Rao AL,Standaert CJ,Drezner JA,Herring SA

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Simplified Approach to Diagnosing Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Nocturnal Hypercapnia in Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a strategy of home-based testing to diagnose sleep-disordered breathing and nocturnal hypercapnia in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Referral center. PARTICIPANTS:Adults with C1-T6 SCI (N=81). Individuals were eligible if ≥ 18 years old, with SCI of ≥ 3 mo...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.07.026

    authors: Bauman KA,Kurili A,Schotland HM,Rodriguez GM,Chiodo AE,Sitrin RG

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Wheelchair safety: effect of locking or grasping the rear wheels during a rear tip.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that, with the wheels locked (by the mechanical locks or by the user grasping the wheels), the rear wheels and the chair rotate slowly backwards during a fall, whereas with the wheels unlocked, the rear wheels rotate quickly forwards. DESIGN:Before-after trial. SETTING:Kinesiologic la...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90191-4

    authors: Kirby RL,DiPersio M,MacLeod D

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Nocturnal polyuria and antidiuretic hormone levels in spinal cord injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish baseline ADH levels in spinal cord injury patients and to evaluate whether spinal cord patients have attenuation of diurnal variation of ADH similar to children with enuresis and elderly with nocturnal polyuria. DESIGN:Twenty-seven healthy quadriplegic patients, ASIA impairment scale A, were eva...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90155-6

    authors: Szollar SM,Dunn KL,Brandt S,Fincher J

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Electrodiagnostic localization of traumatic upper trunk brachial plexopathy.

    abstract::Eighteen patients having traumatic upper trunk brachial plexopathy ("the stinger"), a common football injury, were investigated electrodiagnostically. Proximal nerve conduction was determined by stimulating the supraclavicular fossa and at the C5 root and recording from muscles supplied by the long thoracic, suprascap...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Di Benedetto M,Markey K

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00