Abstract:
:Concurrent cisplatin-based chemotherapy and radiotherapy (CCRT) plus brachytherapy is standard treatment for locally advanced cervical cancer. Platinum-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) followed by radical hysterectomy has been proposed as an alternative approach, especially for patients with stage Ib2-IIb disease. This review analyzes the most commonly used combination regimens in this clinical setting and the randomized trials comparing chemo-surgery versus definitive radiotherapy or CCRT. The combination of paclitaxel plus ifosfamide plus cisplatin (TIP regimen) obtained the highest rates of optimal pathological response, associated with elevated hematological toxicity. In a recent phase II study, a dose-dense regimen consisting of weekly paclitaxel plus carboplatin for 9 cycles has achieved optimal pathological response rates similar to those of TIP with better toxicity profile. Further studies are strongly warranted to better define the optimal regimen for the patients selected to receive NACT followed by radical surgery.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Gadducci A,Cosio Sdoi
10.21873/anticanres.14485subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
4819-4828issue
9eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
40/9/4819journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Lenalidomide is an immunomodulatory drug frequently used for treatment of patients with multiple myeloma and myelodysplastic syndromes. This report presents a rare case of lenalidomide-associated hepatotoxicity and reviews the available literature. CASE REPORT:A 67-year-old male with multiple myeloma was ho...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen patients with advanced melanoma of the limbs underwent a single isolation perfusion with melphalan under normothermic conditions, i.e. tissue temperatures between 37.0 and 38.0 degrees C. There were no major complications. In 7 patients complete remission was achieved and in 8 the remission was partial, i.e. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is essential that cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs) recognize tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) and exhibit antitumor effects in immunological responses for tumor rejection. However, only a few cases with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) have been studied for these antitumor mechanisms. We established a ca...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11898
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite many years of clinical research and development, nausea and vomiting remain challenging toxicities related to chemotherapy. The aim of our study was to clarify the significance of non-pharmacological, patient-related risk factors for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. Furthermore, we aimed to ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12798
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously shown that human metallopanstimulin (MPS-1) is a 9.4-kDa multifunctional ribosomal S27/nuclear "zinc finger" protein which is expressed in a wide variety of actively proliferating cells and tumor tissues. Furthermore, we have shown that detection of MPS-N immunoreactive material in sera co...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Signaling regulation of myeloid zinc finger 1 (MZF1) has been implicated in the progression of many human malignancies; however, the mechanistic action of MZF1 in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) progression remains elusive. In this study, the aim was to investigate the molecular mechanisms of MZF1 a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13574
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In-111 pentetreotide is a new radiolabelled [OctreoScan 111, Mallinckrodt Medical BV, Petten] somatostatin analog with high affinity to somatostatin receptors (SR). introduced for the in vivo imaging of SR positive tissues. In an attempt to evaluate its clinical usefulness for tissue characterization in malignancies w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty advanced breast cancer patients received Vinorelbine (VNB) according to two different schedules: a weekly i.v. bolus of 30 mg/m (14 patients) or a continuous infusion (CI) schedule comprising 8 mg i.v. bolus on day 1 followed by 8 mg/m2/die CI day 1 to 4, q 21 days (16 patients). 36% of patients had received at...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypoxia represents an important tumor-specific target for cancer therapy. We have reported that hypoxic cytotoxins, such as TX-1102, tirapazamine (TPZ) and TX-402, selectively induced tumor cells to p53-independent apoptosis under hypoxic conditions and inhibited angiogenesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We inves...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the PM3 method, the interactions between chlorpromazine (CPZ) with 2'-deoxyguanosine-5'-monophosphate (dGMP) were examined. We obtained the optimized geometrical structure of each CPZ, dGMP and a CPZ-dGMP system in both aqueous-phase and gaseous-phase and investigated their geometric and electric changes and For...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for dependable prognostic markers in colorectal cancer, both in the advanced as well the as adjuvant setting, is greater than ever. The introduction of new chemotherapeutic agents in the clinic, with different mechanisms of action as well as different side-effect profiles, has made this even more important. A...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this project was to study the kinetics of both Tl and Tc-99m MIBI in PBM by evaluating tumor to normal tissue ratio in early (E) images acquired within 1/2 hour and delayed (D) images acquired three hours following the i.v. injection of 3 mCi (111 MBq) of Tl and 20 mCi (740 MBq) of MIBI on 2 separate days i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Procathepsin D is over-secreted by some human cancer cells. This enzymatically inactive precursor has been established as playing an important role in the development of several types of cancer. In the present investigation, we used both the isolated human procathepsin D and a synthetic 44 amino acid peptide correspon...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delayed elimination of methotrexate associated with serious side-effects has been attributed to the co-administration of benzimidazole proton pump inhibitors. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We have retrospectively analyzed the causes of delayed methotrexate elimination in patients who had received the rescue agent gl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using gas chromatography, the fatty acid profile has been measured in subcutaneous fat obtained from women undergoing biopsy for benign and malignant breast conditions. There was a similar proportion of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in both types or fat, suggesting that long-term differences in fatty acid cons...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taking into account the possible regulatory influences of the beta-adrenergic system on lymphocyte proliferation as well as the proposed role of cyclic 3'-5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in the modulation of multidrug resistance (MDR) in tumour cells, we have tried to assess the status of the interactions between th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preclinical studies suggest that 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [1,25(OH)2D] and celecoxib inhibit prostaglandins (PGs) associated with cancer through different mechanisms. We determined if there was synergy in their use. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 36 healthy women received daily for one month/menstrual cycle...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is currently the suggested axillary staging procedure in patients with early-stage breast cancer (BC) and usually requires intraoperative frozen-section (FS) examination of the removed nodes. However, other techniques, such as touch imprint cytology (IC), real-time reverse transcripta...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The area under the curve (AUC) of free carboplatin, is a major determinant of toxicity and response. A conventional pharmacokinetic study to determine AUC requires frequent blood sampling. One strategy for overcoming this problem is to apply a limited sampling model (LSM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We developed...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human MAGE gene products are recognized by major histocompatibility complex-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes. We analyzed by RT-PCR the expression of MAGE-1, MAGE-2, MAGE-3 and HLA-A2 genes in 10 human gastric cancer cell lines and 46 human stomachs removed due to advanced gastric carcinomas. All the cell lines ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of combination chemotherapy regimens in the management of ovarian cancer patients with tumors previously exposed to platinum compounds and paclitaxel has not yet been defined. The present phase II study evaluated the activity and toxicity of a paclitaxel-ifosfamide-cisplatin combination in the afore...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In pancreatic neoplasias mutations in the first exon (codon 12) of K-ras gene occur at high frequency and seem to have a diagnostic significance. We set up the DGGE conditions to search for these mutations in pancreatic tumor sample DNAs. All samples were directly classified by simply comparing their DGGE patterns wit...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was performed on a series of 42 patients with breast carcinoma. Immunocytochemical determination of receptors for estrogens (ER) and progesterone (PR) and flow cytometric DNA analysis (DNA-ploidy and the S-phase fraction) were performed on material obtained from fine-needle aspirates (FNA). The pat...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma (NLPHL) is a lymphoproliferative neoplasm with a fair prognosis, but the possibility of a malignant transformation into a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is high. DLBCL progresses aggressively. Introduction of rituximab into therapy had led to improve...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12865
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) seems to intensify the effect of ionising radiation. We investigated whether HBO combined with irradiation decreases the capability of U251 glioblastoma cells for relapse and metastasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cells were treated with O2 at 1.3 bar and then irradiated with 2 Gy photons...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the prognostic value of the local tumor characteristics inflammatory stromal reaction (ISR) and vascular space invasion (VSI) together with established prognostic criteria, in cervical cancer patients. One hundred and forty-two patients with carcinoma of the cervix stage IB to IIB undergoing radical hyster...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urine and serum samples from a group of 359 individuals were studied in order to evaluate the usefulness of TPA in patients with urological cancers. Serum was taken from 110 people at 12 noon (S1), 5 pm (S2), and 8 am the following day (S3), while urine samples were collected from 73 individuals over three time interv...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multistep nature of cancer suggested from chemical carcinogenesis studies, epidemiological data and cell culture experiments could be explained by the occurrence of somatic mutations resulting in inappropriate expression of normal cellular sequences which have an intrinsic potential of becoming cancer genes. The d...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The European MRI and Rectal Cancer Surgery (EuMaRCS) score was proposed to identify preoperatively difficult laparoscopic total mesorectal excision (L-TME) for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). This study aimed to test EuMaRCS's validity. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data were retrieved from a European mul...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14166
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Previous studies have shown discrepancies between patient's desired and actual death place. As planning of family support and involvement of palliative home care teams seem to improve the chance to meet patients preferences, geographical availability of specialized palliative home care could influence pl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14380
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00