Examining perceived alcoholism stigma effect on racial-ethnic disparities in treatment and quality of life among alcoholics.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine racial-ethnic differences in perceived stigmatization of former alcoholics and their effect on associations of race-ethnicity with treatment history and psychological function among lifetime alcoholics. METHOD:Logistic regression analyses were conducted using data from Waves 1 and 2 of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC), a nationally representative sample of U.S. adults 18 years or older. RESULTS:Stigma scores were lowest for Whites and Native Americans, higher for Blacks, and highest for Asians and Hispanics, both in the total population and among lifetime alcoholics. Neither race-ethnicity nor stigma was associated with treatment utilization. Psychological function was negatively associated with stigma, but the impact of stigma on racial-ethnic differences in psychological function fell short of statistical significance. CONCLUSIONS:Stigma may reduce quality of life among those with alcohol dependence, but there is no clear evidence that it affects racial-ethnic differences in quality of life.

journal_name

J Stud Alcohol Drugs

authors

Smith SM,Dawson DA,Goldstein RB,Grant BF

doi

10.15288/jsad.2010.71.231

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-03-01 00:00:00

pages

231-6

issue

2

eissn

1937-1888

issn

1938-4114

journal_volume

71

pub_type

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