Abstract:
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The aim of this study was to determine whether presence of the metabolic syndrome in pregnancy associates with child telomere length or child anthropometry (weight, BMI) and BP, measured at 10 years of age. METHODS:The Screening for Pregnancy Endpoints study (SCOPE) was a multicentre, international prospective cohort of nulliparous pregnant women recruited from Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and the UK (N = 5628). The current analysis is a 10 year follow-up of SCOPE pregnant women and their children, from the Australian cohort. Clinical data collected at 14-16 weeks' gestation during the SCOPE study were used to diagnose the metabolic syndrome using IDF criteria. Telomere length, a biomarker of ageing, was assessed by quantitative PCR from children's saliva collected at 10 years of age. RESULTS:In women who completed follow-up (n = 255), 20% had the metabolic syndrome in pregnancy. After adjusting for a range of confounders, children of mothers who had the metabolic syndrome in pregnancy had 14% shorter telomeres than children of mothers without the metabolic syndrome in pregnancy (mean difference -0.36 [95% CI -0.74, 0.01]). Height- and weight-for-age, and BMI z scores were similar in children of mothers who did and did not have the metabolic syndrome during pregnancy. CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION:Children of mothers who had the metabolic syndrome in pregnancy have shorter telomeres, a biomarker of accelerated ageing. These findings warrant further studies in larger cohorts of children, as well as investigations into whether telomere length measured in cord blood associates with telomere length in childhood.
journal_name
Diabetologiajournal_title
Diabetologiaauthors
McAninch D,Bianco-Miotto T,Gatford KL,Leemaqz SY,Andraweera PH,Garrett A,Plummer MD,Dekker GA,Roberts CT,Smithers LG,Grieger JAdoi
10.1007/s00125-020-05242-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-01 00:00:00pages
2140-2149issue
10eissn
0012-186Xissn
1432-0428pii
10.1007/s00125-020-05242-0journal_volume
63pub_type
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