Abstract:
:Individual differences in interpretation biases-the tendency to interpret ambiguous stimuli as threatening-partially explain the presence of comorbid depressive symptoms among anxious youth. Increasing efforts have examined physiological processes that influence the association between interpretation biases and depressive symptoms in this population, and potential gender differences in this relationship. This study examined the moderating role of respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) suppression (i.e., decrease from baseline)-an index of parasympathetic nervous system reactivity-in the association between interpretation biases and depressive symptoms in clinically anxious youth. One-hundred-and-five clinically anxious children (Mage = 10.09 years, SD = 1.22; 56.7% female; 61.9% racial/ethnic minority) completed measures of self-reported and behaviorally indexed interpretation biases, reported anxiety/depression symptom severity, and participated in a speech task. RSA suppression during the task moderated the association between interpretation biases and depressive symptom severity in the total sample. Separate exploratory moderation analyses were conducted among girls and boys. Among girls, RSA suppression moderated the association between behaviorally indexed interpretation biases and depressive symptoms, and marginally moderated (p = .067) the association between self-reported interpretation biases and depressive symptoms. Among boys, RSA suppression was not a significant moderator. These findings may help identify clinically anxious youth most at-risk for comorbid depressive symptoms.
journal_name
Dev Psychobioljournal_title
Developmental psychobiologyauthors
Trent ES,Viana AG,Raines EM,Conroy HE,Storch EA,Zvolensky MJdoi
10.1002/dev.22002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-10 00:00:00eissn
0012-1630issn
1098-2302pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To assess the effects of early postnatal undernutrition upon the developing abilities of infant and juvenile mice to acquire and retain a passive-avoidance response, we reared mice following birth in either "normally nourished" or "undernourished" conditions by maintaining litter sizes of 6 or 16, respectively. At age...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.420130404
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.20456
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.420090608
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 评论,信件
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
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doi:
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.20306
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
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doi:10.1002/dev.420250304
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.420280804
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.21008
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
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doi:10.1002/dev.21748
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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