The influence of early maternal care on perceptual attentional set shifting and stress reactivity in adult rats.

abstract：:The ontogeny of FM pulses emitted by bats is a process of maturation that is not easily altered by experimental manipulation during early development. Infants that were hand-raised and infants that were raised by mothers with altered voices (the superior laryngeal nerves were cauterized pre- and postpartum) emitted no...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Gould E

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor activity increases during development and typically peaks before reproductive maturity. Males may become more active than do females, and this sex difference in activity may be a mechanism contributing to sex-biased dispersal. The generality of the link between sex differences in activity and sex differences in ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Mayeaux DJ

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of context-specific communication sounds, structurally different call types related to particular situations and potentially expressing distinct emotions of the caller, were not systematically studied in infants of strepsirrhine primates. We exposed suckling's of gray mouse lemurs (Microcebus murinus) in ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Scheumann M,Zimmermann E,Deichsel G

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm infants have maturational delays in several neurobehavioral systems. This study assesses the impact of the Family Nurture Intervention (FNI) in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) on the maturation of autonomic regulation of preterm infants. Preterm infants born at 26-34 weeks postmenstrual age (PMA) were ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Porges SW,Davila MI,Lewis GF,Kolacz J,Okonmah-Obazee S,Hane AA,Kwon KY,Ludwig RJ,Myers MM,Welch MG

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Do language abilities develop in isolation? Are they mediated by a unique neural substrate, a "mental organ" devoted exclusively to language? Or is language built upon more general abilities, shared with other cognitive domains, and mediated by common neural systems? Here, we review results suggesting that language an...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Bates E,Dick F

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurological development of the kitten was studied from birth to 120 days of age. Three motor features present at birth disappeared within the 1st 45 days of life. The labyrinthine head and body righting reactions were present at birth; the latter matured only by 25 days of age when the air righting reaction (matu...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Villablanca JR,Olmstead CE

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe psychological stress in the first trimester of pregnancy increases the risk of schizophrenia in the offspring. To begin to investigate the role of glucocorticoid receptors in this association, we determined the effects of the glucocorticoid dexamethasone (2 mg/kg), administered to pregnant rats on gestation day...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Kleinhaus K,Steinfeld S,Balaban J,Goodman L,Craft TS,Malaspina D,Myers MM,Moore H

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the association of maternal style and infant behavior of group-living Japanese macaques during the first year of infant development. We tested the hypothesis that different mothering styles were correlated with the behavioral repertoire of infants at three different developmental stages. We expected that i...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Bardi M,Huffman MA

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism is an early onset neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by disruption of early social interaction. Although the social disability of autism remains the central defining feature of the condition, mechanisms that might account for this disability remain poorly understood. This paper briefly reviews some aspec...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Volkmar FR

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ingestive behavior is a complex product of distributed central control systems that respond to a diverse array of internal and external sensory stimuli. Relatively little is known regarding the pathways and mechanisms by which relevant signals are conveyed to the neural circuits that ultimately control ingestive motor...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Rinaman L

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nutritive deprivation, suckling deprivation, gastronintestinal fill, and milk availability contribute to the control of sucking (as measured by jaw-muscle electromyograph) and ingestion of milk (provided via a tongue cannula) in 11-13-day-old rat pups. Depriving pups of the opportunity to suckle reliably increases sub...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Brake SC,Sager DJ,Sullivan R,Hofer M

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is very little research comparing great ape and human cognition developmentally. In the current studies we compared a cross-sectional sample of 2- to 4-year-old human children (n=48) with a large sample of chimpanzees and bonobos in the same age range (n=42, hereafter: apes) on a broad array of cognitive tasks. ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Wobber V,Herrmann E,Hare B,Wrangham R,Tomasello M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hofer, Brunelli, Shair, and Masmela (2001) examined several behavioral and physiological measures in low, high, and unselected lines obtained from a divergent selection for ultrasound production (USP) in young rats. Although the response to selection was clear-cut, few correlated responses appeared. This surprising re...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Roubertoux PL

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Experiment I, rats 13-35 days of age were presented with acoustic startle stimuli in conjunction with light flashes or noise bursts at 4-320 msec lead times. Inhibition of the startle reflex by leading noise bursts was present on Days 13-15, whereas light flashes were not effective until Days 21-23. In Experiment I...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Parisi T,Ison JR

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous eye blinking has been studied in clinical and neuropharmacological research in adult humans and nonhuman primates as a putative index of central dopamine system activity. One purpose of this review is to provide a general overview of the research on spontaneous eye blinking with an emphasis on the relation...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Bacher LF,Smotherman WP

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Honeybees (Apis mellifera) can be readily conditioned in the laboratory to specific odors paired with a subsequent sucrose reward. A series of experiments are reported which demonstrate that the ability of bees to acquire and retain this learning is affected by the stage of behavioral development (caste). Results show...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Ray S,Ferneyhough B

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor overflow is extraneous movement in a limb not involved in a motor action. Typically, overflow is observed in people with neurological impairments and in healthy children and adults during strenuous and attention-demanding tasks. In the current study, we found that young infants produce vast amounts of motor over...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Soska KC,Galeon MA,Adolph KE

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that there is an ontogenetic shift in the spatial code of sound frequency in the cochlea and central auditory nuclei. During ontogenesis, a given area of the basilar membrane or central auditory nuclei is maximally stimulated by sounds of progressively higher frequencies. Here, a similar on...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Hyson RL,Rudy JW

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ontogeny of behavioral and heart-rate orienting responses to a novel olfactory stimulus was examined in three experiments. The results of Experiment 1 demonstrated that behavioral responses to the olfactory stimulus were observed as early as Day 1, although heart-rate deceleration in response to the stimulus was n...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Hayne H,Richardson R,Campbell B

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to examine coupling between visual information and body sway in children and young adults at various distances from a moving room front wall. Sixty children (from 4 to 14 years old) and 10 young adults stood upright inside a moving room that was oscillated at .2 and .5 Hz, at dist...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Godoi D,Barela JA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, I use the example of emotions to illustrate how various concepts of homology can play a role in developmental psychology by showing how developmental and evolutionary approaches to the classification of psychological traits complement and constrain one another. In order to do this I argue against the ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Clark JA

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac measures of heart period and high-frequency heart period variability are increasingly employed as dependent variables in studies of social and emotional development in infancy and childhood. This study describes significant developmental increases in these measures in a longitudinal sample assessed at 4, 9, 14...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Bar-Haim Y,Marshall PJ,Fox NA

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The long allele of the DRD4 gene can confer different behavioral and emotional phenotypes depending upon environmental exposure, although the physiological changes underlying these phenotypes are not fully known. We sought to extend this work by assessing the interaction of the DRD4 gene and exposure to pe...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Savoy C,Mathewson KJ,Schmidt LA,Morrison KM,Krzeczkowski JE,Van Lieshout RJ

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reactions of 4 infants each at ages 10, 15, and 20 months were recorded on videotape as they responded to their own simultaneous video image, their own previously taped video image, the image of a control infant, and that of a female stranger. The subjects' responses were coded by 2 research assistants, ignorant o...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Amsterdam B,Greenberg LM

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study (a) investigates effects of the transition to motherhood on implicit and explicit responses to infant cues; (b) assesses influences of prior parenting and delivery experiences on implicit and explicit responses to infant cues; and (c) investigates relations between implicit and explicit responses to infant ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Senese VP,Miranda MC,De Falco S,Venuti P,Bornstein MH

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two experiments we examined the effects of human contact and vagal regulation on newborns' pain reactivity and visual attention. Baseline cardiac vagal tone was measured during quiet sleep and during the experiment, and vagal withdrawal was indexed as change in vagal tone from baseline to pain (study 1) or attentio...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Arditi H,Feldman R,Eidelman AI

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antenatal exposure to maternal stress is a factor that may impact on offspring cognitive development. While some evidence exists of an association between maternal antenatal depressive or anxiety symptoms and infants' cognitive outcomes, less is known about the role of biological indices of maternal antenatal stress i...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Nazzari S,Fearon P,Rice F,Ciceri F,Molteni M,Frigerio A

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of maternal deprivation on learning of social and spatial tasks were investigated in female adult rats. Pups were reared artificially and received "lickinglike" tactile stimulation (AR animals) or were reared with their mothers (MR animals). In adulthood, subjects were tested on paradigms of spatial learni...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Lévy F,Melo AI,Galef BG Jr,Madden M,Fleming AS

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult hand preference emerges from complex developmental changes in arm and hand use during childhood. Recent reports have highlighted the importance of understanding arm and hand use during the first year of life including the period before reach onset. This longitudinal study tested the hypothesis that significant r...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Lynch A,Lee HM,Bhat A,Galloway JC

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body temperature regulation involves the development of responses to cold and warm challenges. Matching our understanding of the development of body temperature regulation to warm challenges with that of cold challenges will enhance our understanding of the ontogeny of thermoregulation and reveal different adaptive sp...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Shelton DS,Alberts JR

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00