Abstract：
:The accumulation of the platinum group elements (PGEs), Pd, Pt, Rh, and other heavy metals (Cd, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn) in the wood mouse Apodemus sylvaticus was investigated in relation to environmental availability, comparing levels in the commonly used target tissues, the liver and kidney, to hair responses. In particular the research aimed to evaluate the suitability of a non-destructive hair-based biomonitoring approach and the responsiveness of PGEs as tracers for the environmental hazard assessment of pollutants linked to traffic in intensively anthropized areas. The four populations considered, inhabiting an urban, a suburban, an agricultural and a reference site, respectively, were shown to be capable of characterizing the differently polluted areas. In particular, multivariate analysis showed a significant correlation between metal levels in tissues and soils. Animals from both the urban and suburban sites, compared to those from the reference site, showed higher levels of those elements (PGEs, Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb and Zn), the availability of which is likely to be related to road traffic. On the contrary, Mn and Cu characterized the animals from the agricultural site. Even though the detected metal concentrations in tissues did not exceed the LOAEL levels, stress indices such as the PGE, Cd and Pb kidney/liver ratios and the kidney/body weight ratios were found to be altered. Significant correlations were established between hair and both internal tissues and soils, for non-essential metals PGEs, Cd, Ni and Pb, and also for biologically essential Zn, the level of which was high in urban soils. Hair proved to be a suitable non-invasive tool for monitoring metal exposure responses in small mammals.
journal_name
Chemospherejournal_title
Chemosphereauthors
Marcheselli M,Sala L,Mauri Mdoi
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.06.070subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
1247-54issue
11eissn
0045-6535issn
1879-1298pii
S0045-6535(10)00744-7journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CHEMOSPHERE文献大全abstract：:To ascertain whether zearalenone (ZEA) could induce intestinal inflammation and investigate its possible mechanism, we investigated inflammatory cytokine release and the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome after ZEA treatment both in vitro or in vivo. First, intestinal porcine enterocyte cell line (IPEC-J2) cells and...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.09.145
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Passive sampling is increasingly applied for monitoring neutral hydrophobic compounds (HOC) in various environmental media like water, sediment, air and also soft biota tissue. Passive samplers for HOC are often constructed from permeable polymers like silicone and polyethylene (PE), while also SPMD are often applied....
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.01.164
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) in both, isocratic and gradient elution mode (stationary phase: LiChrospher 100 RP-18; mobile phase: water/methanol or water/acetonitrile) was used for a renewed determination of octanol/water partition coefficients (Kow) of selected tetrachlorobenzyltolu...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(01)00068-6
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Large-scale abuse of antibiotics has led to serious environmental problems. Some conventional adsorbents such as several biopolymer gels have poor adsorption performance and inadequate mechanical properties. In this paper, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene oxide (GO), were combined with sodium alginate (SA) to impr...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125188
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Responses of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedling roots to the mixtures of copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd) and humic acids (HA) were investigated using the solution culture experiments, focusing on the interaction patterns between multiple metals and their influences on root proton release. A concentration-addition multipl...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.02.010
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dicofol is a non-systemic acaricide/miticide currently registered in the US and Canada for use on a wide variety of crops. This agrochemical has been identified as a potential candidate substance for the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UN-ECE) Persistent Organic Pollutant (POP) Protocol and implicated a...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.10.043
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Domestic chickens (Gallus gallus) were used as a surrogate species for wild turkey to assess risk from environmental 2,3,7,8-TCDD exposure. Lymphocyte proliferation and CYP450 induction were assessed in adults exposed via i.m. injection, in F1 14-day old hatchlings, in F1 adults (30-weeks old), and in 14-day old hatch...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00259-8
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parasitoids acting as biocontrol agents provide farmers with valuable ecosystem services, but are sensitive to insecticides applied against pests. Besides lethal effects of insecticides, sublethal effects observed among survivors may further influence parasitoids' performance. However, information on sublethal effects...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.09.132
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of this work were to study the effect of urea addition to the fuel before the combustion on the suppression of PCDD/F emissions, to examine the influence of urea to PCDD/F isomer patterns by employing statistical analysis techniques and to determine the most effective method of urea addition. Urea in th...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(00)00248-4
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The widespread use of chemical pesticides for crop protection, despite having contributed to ensure food security, have shown to exert negative impacts on the environment and on human health. In addition, the frequent emergence of resistance to pesticides and their adverse effects toward non-target organisms have gene...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127252
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Developing an eco-friendly Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approach is only possible by minimizing the use of insecticides and their effects on non-targets such as natural enemies. Chrysoperla carnea is a potential predator of several economic pests including whiteflies and aphids. C. carnea selected with cyromazine ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127620
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bidens pilosa L. (B. pilosa) is considered as an effective phytoremediation plant. In this study, polyaspartic acid (PASP), aminotriacetic acid (NTA) and tea saponin (TS) was combined with B. pilosa. to strengthen the phytoremediation efficiency. The removal rate of pyrene reached 95.8% with B. pilosa alone. The relea...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124502
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Agro-chemicals potentially cause adverse effects in non-target organisms. The rate of animal energy metabolism can influence their susceptibility to pesticides by influencing food consumption, biotransformation and elimination rates of toxicants. We used experimental evolution to study the effects of inherent differen...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.12.120
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) provide a cost-effective method for treating swine wastewater treatment and simultaneously producing electricity, yet they need to be combined with other wastewater treatment processes to improve the effluent water quality. In this paper, we constructed single-chamber air-cathode MFCs with ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.05.006
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Highly polluted crude oil electric desalting wastewaters (EDWs) severely affect the efficiency of refinery wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). Coagulation is an efficient pretreatment to reduce the impacts of EDWs. In the present study, the influences of coagulation pretreatment on the characteristics of EDWs of thre...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128531
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arsenic is a priority pollutant in aquatic ecosystem and therefore the remediation of arsenic-bearing wastewater is an important environmental issue. This study unprecedentedly reported simultaneous oxidation of As(III) and immobilization of arsenic can be achieved using contact glow discharge process (CGDP). CGDP wit...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.12.056
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arsenic (As)-polluted groundwater constitutes a serious problem for peanut plants, as roots can accumulate the metalloid in their edible parts. Characterization of stress responses to As may help to detect potential risks and identify mechanisms of tolerance, being the induction of oxidative stress a key feature. Fift...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.04.104
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perfluorochemicals (PFCs) are used in numerous applications, mainly as surfactants, and occur ubiquitously in the environment as complex mixtures. This study was undertaken to characterize the occurrence and sources of commonly detected PFC compounds in surface waters of the Marina catchment, a watershed that drains a...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.12.030
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemically enhanced phytoextraction is achieved by the application of chelates to soils. Using pot experiments, the effect of the combined application of EDTA and EDDS on the uptake of Cu, Pb, Zn and Cd by Zea mays L. was studied. Among the tested application ratios of 1:1, 1:2, and 2:1 (EDTA/EDDS), 2:1 of EDTA:EDDS w...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.09.050
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of the study was to elucidate the biotic and abiotic processes under dissimilatory iron reducing conditions involved in reductive dechlorination and iron reduction. DDT transformation was investigated in cultures of Shewanella putrefaciens 200 with/without α-FeOOH. A modified first-order kinetics model w...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.05.020
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exaiptasia pallida has been applied as a cnidarian model to assess the toxicity of various contaminants using endpoints related to growth, reproduction and mortality. However, increasingly accepted behavioural and biochemical endpoints are underrepresented in ecotoxicity testing with cnidarian species. The aim of this...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127240
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gross alpha and gross beta activities were determined for 27 different tap water samples collected from Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey. The instrumentation used to count the gross alpha and gross beta activities was a alpha/beta counter of the low background multiple detector type with 10 sample detectors (Berthol...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.05.051
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Titanium dioxide-mediated photodegradation of Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in soil/aqueous systems with added fluorinated surfactant was investigated. PCBs can bind tightly to organic matter in the soil, especially in aged, contaminated soil. Experiments showed an effective PCB photocatalytic degradation in mixed ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(99)00492-0
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Azoxystrobin and pyraclostrobin are broad spectrum strobilurin fungicides that have been measured in the aquatic environment. Strobilurins inhibit mitochondrial respiration by binding to the mitochondrial respiratory complex III. The goal of this study was to investigate mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124980
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was conducted in order to investigate pro-oxidant activity of dimethoate in liver and brain tissues following sublethal pesticide exposure for 5, 15 and 30 d by using SOD, GPx, CAT enzyme activities and lipid peroxidation as biomarkers as well as DNA damaging potential via detecting% Tail DNA, Tail m...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.02.087
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Food contamination with cadmium (Cd) is a serious health threat to humans worldwide and Cd accumulation by rice is a major source of Cd entrance to the food chain. Silicon (Si) application decreases the Cd content in rice but the timing of Si application may need further investigation. The present study investigated t...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.03.182
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemical kinetics of trichloroethene (TCE) degradation by pyrite was investigated at different experimental conditions. The TCE was transformed into C2H2, 1,1-dichloroethene (DCE) and C2H4 by a slow process (240 h required to convert TCE by 80%). Thereafter, the degradation rate showed a monotonous increase with the p...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(00)00160-0
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the mineralization of pentachlorophenol (PCP) in sterile and non-sterile soil with or without added bacteria (Mycobacterium chlorophenolicum PCP-1). The soil used had no history of PCP contamination. Microcosms (30 g dry weight of soil) were incubated with labelled PCP (6.76% 13C, a non-radioactive stable ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00531-1
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitrogen-heterocyclic compounds (NHCs) are toxic and bio-refractory contaminants widely spread in environment. This study investigated electrochemical degradation of NHCs at boron-doped diamond (BDD) anode with particular attention to the effect of different number and position of nitrogen atoms in molecular structure...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.10.020
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A natural Mn oxide (NMO) waste was assessed as an in situ remediation amendment for Pb contaminated sites. The viability of this was investigated using a 10 month lysimeter trial, wherein a historically Pb contaminated soil was amended with a 10% by weight model NMO. The model NMO was found to have a large Pb adsorpti...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.05.054
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
