Abstract:
:Two homosexual men with parotid swellings were shown to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive. They initially presented with a painless solitary parotid mass accompanied by diffuse cervical lymphadenopathy. In case 1, the patient further developed bilateral multiple cystic lesions. Aspirate preparations from the cystic lesions contained numerous anucleate squames, and superficial and intermediate squamous cells intermingled with various follicular center cells and lymphocytes. Immunoblasts and active phagocytosis of nuclear debris were also noted. Histologically, the parotid cystic lesions showed squamous epithelium-lined clefts surrounded by abundant hyperplastic lymphoid tissue with prominent germinal centers. The cystic lesions did not involve submandibular and sublingual glands. The combination of bilateral multiple lymphoepithelial lesions of the parotid glands and diffuse cervical lymphadenopathy represents a new condition in patients who are likely to be HIV-positive. At the early stage of the disease, when the lesion is confined to a unilateral parotid gland, the cytologic findings of the parotid mass, in combination with a computed tomographic appearance of multiple cystic lesions, are distinctly different from findings in other neck and facial lesions. The patient should be tested for antibodies to the HIV virus to confirm this diagnosis, so that the appropriate precautions and treatment can be initiated.
journal_name
Diagn Cytopatholjournal_title
Diagnostic cytopathologyauthors
Tao LC,Gullane PJdoi
10.1002/dc.2840070212subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
158-62issue
2eissn
8755-1039issn
1097-0339journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Islet cell tumors of the pancreas are neuroendocrine neoplasms whose biologic behavior has been well characterized. Frequently, these tumors produce one or more hormones which may strongly affect the patients' clinical presentation. In this study, we have examined fine-needle aspirates (FNA) from 13 islet cell tumors ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199607)15:1<37::AID-DC8>3.
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic dissemination is the primary cause of death in ovarian cancer (OvCa) patients, and dissemination to pleural and peritoneal effusions is a common clinical event. Effusion samples were collected from 15 OvCa patients. Twenty-six samples were collected prospectively, two were archival, and eight were taken fro...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20279
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostatic-specific antigen (PSA) is regarded as a specific marker secreted by normal and neoplastic acinar epithelial cells of the prostate gland; its detection by immunocytochemistry has been accepted as an indication of metastatic prostate cancer. This is ascribed to the commonly held belief that PSA is not found in...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199909)21:3<167::aid-dc4>3
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the role of Papanicolaou (Pap) smears in determining the presence of bacterial vaginosis (BV). Pap results, vaginal Gram stains, signs, symptoms, and wet mounts were evaluated. Vaginal smears for Gram stain and routine Pap smears were collected from 420 consecutive patients. Ninety-three percen...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199907)21:1<10::aid-dc4>3.
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cytologic features of conventional papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and some of its variants have been documented in the literature, PTC with an adenoid cystic pattern has not so far been described. A 35-year-old woman presented with solitary cold nodule in the right lobe of thyr...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20063
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 2001 Bethesda System diagnostic category of atypical squamous cells cannot exclude a high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (ASC-H) was developed and implemented after many studies that proved its clinical relevance. In this study, we describe the practice experience of a hospital-based reference laboratory wi...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20227
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (EUS-FNAB) has become a widely used method of pre-operatively evaluating pancreatic masses. This technique introduces gastrointestinal contamination into the specimen, which poses a diagnostic pitfall. The cytomorphologic features of these contaminants have no...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20343
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) is a rare and aggressive hematologic malignancy arising from plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors. The disease typically manifests in the skin, but it also evolves into a leukemic phase or can be complicated by other myeloid malignancies, especially myelomonocytic...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24463
更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00
abstract::Adamantinoma of long bones is a rare, primary bone tumor of controversial histogenesis, usually arising in the anterior midshaft of the tibia. This slowly growing, radiolucent, expansile tumor eventually causes thinning or destruction of overlying cortical bone. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is a rapid, safe, a...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840040116
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yolk sac tumors (YST) in extragonadal locations are rare. Cytologic diagnosis of YST on fine-needle aspiration (FNA) smears may be a challenge to the cytopathologist. Further neo-adjuvant therapy may be based on cytologic diagnosis making accuracy important. We studied FNA material from a hepatic mass in a pediatric p...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20447
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We applied TdT-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate (dUTP)-biotin nick end labeling (TUNEL) to cytologic smears in order to detect the cells undergoing apoptosis. These smears were obtained by scraping the cut surface of 9 cases of carcinoma, including renal-cell carcinoma (3 cases), esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma (...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199806)18:6<398::aid-dc3>3
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel lymph nodes (SLN) isolated in 40 patients of breast carcinoma (stage T(1)/T(2)) were evaluated intraoperatively by imprint cytology and frozen section. Rapid immunohistochemistry (IHC) was done in cases where both imprint smears and frozen sections were negative for any metastatic tumor deposits. The results ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21120
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many reports have been published on the accuracy of the cervical vaginal smear for squamous lesions, and the literature contains fewer reports on the accuracy of the cervical vaginal smear for glandular lesions. The sensitivity of glandular lesion diagnosis depends on the subtype of lesion. The diagnostic sensitivity ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1097-0339(200008)23:2<127::aid-dc13>3.0.co
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the various types of lymphoma, follicular lymphoma (FL) is known to have significant limitations in cytologic diagnosis by the fine-needle aspiration (FNA) method. The diagnostic accuracy (DA) for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) by FNA was evaluated by review of 82 cases of histologically proved NHL after prior FNA...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199712)17:6<467::aid-dc17>
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of paragonimiasis diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration of a breast mass in a middle-aged Korean female with a history of breast silicone injections. Although parasitoses have been discovered by aspiration of cyst fluid in otherwise sterile sites (i.e., liver and lung), the cystic presentation in the br...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840100308
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) is commonly used to investigate lymphadenopathy of suspected metastatic origin. While diagnostic accuracy of FNA for lymph node disease is well described, the relationship between node size, percent tumor replacement, and size of metastatic deposit with diagnostic accuracy is les...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24617
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies have shown that argyrophilic nucleolar organizer region-associated proteins (AgNORs) may correlate with DNA ploidy and/or proliferative activity in neoplastic and non-neoplastic conditions. However, studies have estimated only the mean AgNOR counts. Here we used two AgNOR counts, one of which may correlate wit...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840080208
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following is a correction to the original article that appeared in Diagnostic Cytopathology 1999;21:413-418. Owing to a publisher's error, Figure 4C on p. 415 was incorrectly reproduced. The correct illustrations and captions for this page are given here. ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(200002)22:2<136::aid-dc19>
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A correlated cytologic and histologic study of seven cases of embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma is presented. The diagnosis of rhabdomyosarcoma was established by light and electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry of the operative specimens. The cytologic appearance of the smears corresponded well with the histopathologi...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840040405
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the fifth most common malignancy in children. Extramedullary involvement in acute myeloid leukemia is rare and can be seen in soft tissues, central nervous system, skin and lymphoreticular organs. The clinical presentations can often be non-specific and hence, the diagnosis can be very ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24649
更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Leydig cell tumors (LCT) are rare sex cord-stromal tumors that account for 2-3% of all testicular tumors. Approximately 10% of LCTs shows evidence of malignant behavior. We present a case of LCT with severe atypia diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration (FNA) in a 49-year-old man who presented with gynecomastia and right ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21446
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaginal reconstruction has become an established method to restore sexual function in women who have undergone ultraradical surgery and/or irradiation for the treatment of gynecologic malignancies. Cytologic evaluation of the neovagina serves a major role in the detection of recurrent disease. The purpose of this retr...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840130106
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the 1980s core needle biopsy (CNB) has gained remarkable popularity and in many institutions it has replaced fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB). However, similar to FNAB, limitation remains in the ability of this procedure to reliably diagnose a small, but prognostically significant, number of breast lesions. ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10251
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of nodular sclerosing classical Hodgkin lymphoma (NSCHL) by fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy has historically been a diagnostic challenge due to the usual paucicellularity of the specimen. This case report, and other previously published reports, suggests that there is another facet to the potentially...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21829
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of fine-needle aspiration (FNA) of a breast mass in a 36-year-old woman with previous history of lumpectomy and therapeutic radiation for breast carcinoma. The changes seen were interpreted as recurrent carcinoma, while subsequent biopsy showed only radiation changes. Radiation-induced change...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840080117
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sebaceous lymphadenomas and sebaceous lymphadenocarcinomas are uncommon neoplasms occurring predominately within the parotid gland. Cytomorphology of these neoplasms is rarely reported. Occasional reports have discussed the cytomorphological features of these neoplasms but criteria distinguishing sebaceous l...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24357
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::GATA binding protein 3 is a zinc finger transcription factor with high affinity for urothelial tissue and is a promising immunohistochemical marker in detection of urothelial carcinomas (UC). We studied its usefulness in metastatic high-grade UC. This study was performed on cell blocks (CB) of fine needle aspirates fr...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23131
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured anaplastic cell lines with previously characterized phenotypes are considered to be the best positive controls for immunocytochemistry. We assessed the validity of using anaplastic cell line cytospins as positive controls for immunocytochemistry performed on ThinPrep-processed clinical samples. We compared Th...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2059
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary duct carcinoma (SDC) is an extremely rare and highly aggressive primary epithelial neoplasm of the salivary glands associated with increased tendency for lymph node and vascular metastases. Histologically, this lesion resembles intraductal cribriform and comedo carcinoma of the breast. Fine-needle aspiration ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840110111
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-six unselected breast cancers were analyzed in cytologic smears and histologic sections for the expression of Ki-67, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), estrogen receptor protein (ERP), and p53 protein using a standard immunochemical method. The results, expressed as both positive cases and labelling inde...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840110206
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00