Abstract:
:Cancer patients are at risk of infectious complications due to neutropenia following chemotherapy or early post-HSCT (Hemato Stem Cell Transplantation). The first episode of fever during recent onset neutropenia is caused mostly by bacteria, while subsequent episodes are mainly fungal in nature. Proper management of infectious complications in neutropenic cancer patients requires classification into the appropriate risk category and knowledge of the local epidemiology of infections, of the causative organisms and their resistance phenotype.
journal_name
Intern Emerg Medjournal_title
Internal and emergency medicineauthors
Menichetti Fdoi
10.1007/s11739-010-0456-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-01 00:00:00pages
S21-5eissn
1828-0447issn
1970-9366journal_volume
5 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This study aims at evaluating the prevalence of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in a group of 319 hypertensive patients with stage 3b-4-5 chronic kidney disease (according to Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes classification), compared with 216 patients with essential hypertension and normal renal functio...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-019-02028-0
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Halitosis is a generic term used to describe unpleasant odor emanating from the mouth air and breath, independent of the source where the odor substances originate. It affects between 50 and 65% of the population, but despite its frequency, this problem is often unaccepted and declared as taboo. Ninety percent of pati...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11739-010-0492-4
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ulcerative colitis, one of the two main forms of inflammatory bowel disease, is characterized by inflammation of the large bowel with constant involvement of the rectum, and a possible continuous retrograde distribution up to the cecum. Typical macroscopic lesions are mucosal ulcerations, with immune cell infiltration...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11739-011-0719-z
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective is to describe the characteristics of mechanically restrained patients in the emergency department (ED) of a university hospital and to evaluate the quality of restraint documentation that was filled out according to the dedicated protocol with respect to the law on restraint. All adult patients (≥16 yea...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-017-1697-6
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence and incidence of diabetes is similar in the two sexes but the long-term impact of diabetes on vascular and non-vascular complications is more gender specific. Men, in comparison with women, seem to be at higher risk for micro-vascular complications, such as severe retinopathy and nephropathy. On the oth...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11739-012-0804-y
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The predisposition, infection/insult, response, and organ dysfunction (PIRO) staging system for septic patients allows grouping of heterogeneous patients into homogeneous subgroups. The purposes of this single-center, prospective, observational cohort study were to create a PIRO system for patients with community-acqu...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-013-0969-z
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays, amiodarone is the most commonly used antidysrhythmic drug in clinical practice. It is highly effective in the management of recurrent ventricular dysrhythmias, paroxysmal supraventricular dysrhythmias, including atrial fibrillation and flutter, and in the maintenance of sinus rhythm after electrical cardiove...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-014-1140-1
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension and diabetes are known risk factors for obesity-related thrombosis, but several studies have shown that obesity is characterised by a potentially prothrombotic inflammatory state because of activated coagulation and impaired fibrinolysis. In order to verify if obese patients-unaffected by hypertension, di...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-011-0522-x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although ketamine has been used for procedural sedation and analgesia, some researchers have assessed ketamine-propofol as a better alternative because of its reduced adverse events. The goal of this review was to compare adverse events between ketamine-propofol and ketamine for procedural sedation and analgesia in ch...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s11739-019-02173-6
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Right ventricular (RV) function impacts the outcome in cardiac and pulmonary diseases such as heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, myocardial infarction, valvular, and congenital heart diseases. To our knowledge, simultaneous evaluation of left ventricular (LV) and RV systolic and diastolic echocardiographic indices...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-011-0508-8
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers may possess antioxidant properties, and might improve micro and macrovascular structure and function. Combination treatment with an ACE inhibitor may have additional advantages, compared with a thiazide diuretic. The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of a s...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-017-1696-7
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation plays a pivotal role in all stages of atherosclerosis from endothelial dysfunction and plaque formation to plaque destabilization and disruption. Inflammatory biomarkers, originally studied to better understand the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis, have generated increasing interest among clinicians, be...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11739-010-0361-1
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Auto-titrating noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been developed as a new mode applying variable expiratory-positive airway pressure (EPAP) in addition to variable inspiratory pressures (IPAP), both to deliver targeted tidal volume (VT) and to eliminate upper airway resistance. The purpose of this study is to evaluate ...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-018-1821-2
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cirrhosis is characterized by a complex coagulation defect leading to the prolongation of the prothrombin and activated partial thromboplastin times (PT and APTT). Arbitrary PT cut-off values are still used as a yardstick to guide treatment with fresh-frozen plasma (FFP) or other pro-coagulant agents in patients under...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-011-0528-4
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute heart failure is a common condition among adults presenting with dyspnea in the Emergency Department (ED), still the diagnosis is challenging as objective standardized criteria are lacking. First line work-up, other then clinical findings, is nowadays made with lung ultrasound imaging study, chest X-ray study an...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-016-1498-3
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a need for more information on the quality of life (QoL) in patients undergoing chemotherapy. We wanted to investigate the perception of health status in colon cancer patients before, 3 and 6 months after chemotherapy. A secondary purpose was to assess the different perceptions of QoL between men and women du...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-014-1174-4
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes (ACS), an early invasive strategy is recommended for middle/high-risk patients; however, the optimal timing for coronary angiography is still debated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic implications of the time of angiography in ACS patients treated in acc...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-011-0596-5
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and other viral respiratory pathogens in emergency department (ED) patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). COPD patients presenting to the ED with <10 days of AECOPD symptoms wer...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-008-0197-0
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to prospectively assess the prevalence, predictors and prognostic significance of microalbuminuria in a large cohort of consecutive acute cardiac patients, admitted to an intensive cardiac care unit from 1 January 2008 to 30 June 2009. In 815 acute cardiac patients, microalbuminuria is ...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-011-0619-2
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary study objective is to compare the outcomes of patients taking oral anticoagulant medications in two distinct populations treated according to different management models (comprehensive vs. usual care). (Design: regional prospective cohort study; setting: hospital admission data from two regions). Eligible ...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-019-02148-7
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute aortic syndromes (AASs) are deadly cardiovascular emergencies involving the thoracic aorta. AASs are relatively rare conditions, have unspecific signs and symptoms (including truncal pain, syncope, neurologic deficit and limb ischemia) and require contrast-enhanced tomography angiography (CTA) of the chest and a...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11739-020-02354-8
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is defined as an elevated mean pulmonary artery pressure at rest (mPAP ≥ 25 mmHg), evaluated by right heart catheterization (RHC). The aim of the present study was to evaluate HRCT findings in relation to transthoracic echocardiographic data to better characterize PH in IPF patients and to ...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-020-02539-1
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical features of COVID-19 have been mostly described in hospitalized patients with and without ICU admission. Yet, up to 80% of patients are managed in an outpatient setting. This population is poorly documented. In France, health authorities recommend outpatient management of patients presenting mild-to-moderate ...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-020-02379-z
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past 50 years, the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection has fallen as standards of living improved. The changes in the prevalence of infection and its manifestations (peptic ulcer disease and gastric mucosal lesions) were investigated in a large cohort of Sardinians undergoing upper endoscopy for dyspe...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-015-1218-4
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (cHP) is a fibrotic interstitial lung disease (ILD) resulting from inhalation of different organic substances and chemical compounds determining an inflammatory and immunological response in sensitized individuals. KL-6, a human mucin protein expressed by type 2 pneumocytes, has be...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-020-02281-8
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In heart failure survival is closely related to functional capacity. Peak O2 consumption at cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) is considered the gold standard for the evaluation of exercise tolerance. Since >70% of patients with heart failure, usually elderly or with significant comorbidities, are referred to Depart...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11739-008-0130-6
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Septic arthritis (SA) is commonly associated with Staphylococcal or Streptococcal infections. Overtime, there has been a global increase in the distribution of antimicrobial resistance within both Gram-positive bacteria such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Gram-negative bacteria such as exten...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-019-02244-8
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-invasive ventilatory support is frequently used in patients with severe respiratory failure (SRF), but is often limited to intensive care units (ICU). We hypothesized that an instantaneous short course of NIV (up to 2 h), limited to regular working hours as an additional therapy on the emergency department (ED) wo...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-016-1546-z
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Postprandial lipemia is generally studied after a test meal that provides most of the calories as fat and that does not reflect the common food intake. We investigated postprandial changes in serum triglycerides (TG) and in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) concentration and composition after a regular meal poor...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02934762
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to compare the diagnostic accuracy of heart, lung and inferior vena cava (IVC) ultrasonography modalities, alone and combined, for possible added accuracy in diagnosing acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF), in a group of patients with the final diagnosis of ADHF based on plasma level of B-type nat...
journal_title:Internal and emergency medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11739-019-02233-x
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00