Abstract:
:A combined bead milling and enzymatic hydrolysis process was developed for fractionation of the major valuable biomass components, i.e., proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids from the microalgae Chlorella vulgaris. The cells were treated by bead milling followed by hydrolysis with different hydrolytic enzymes, including lipase, phospholipase, protease, and cellulase. Without enzymatic hydrolysis, the recovery yield of lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins for bead milled biomass was 75%, 31%, and 40%, respectively, while by applying enzymatic treatments these results were improved significantly. The maximum recovery yield for all components was obtained after enzymatic hydrolysis of bead milled biomass by lipase at 37 °C and pH 7.4 for 24 h, yielding 88% lipids in the solid phase while 74% carbohydrate and 68% protein were separated in the liquid phase. The recovery yield of components after enzymatic hydrolysis of biomass without bead milling was 44% lower than that of the milled biomass.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Alavijeh RS,Karimi K,Wijffels RH,van den Berg C,Eppink Mdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123321subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
123321eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(20)30593-9journal_volume
309pub_type
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