Nab-paclitaxel Monotherapy for Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer: Retrospective Analysis and Review.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND/AIM:The utility of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-PTX) monotherapy in patients with relapsed small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) has not been fully evaluated. We aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of nab-PTX monotherapy in relapsed SCLC patients, including heavily treated patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analysed data from 17 patients with relapsed SCLC who were treated with weekly nab-PTX monotherapy at our hospital. We also reviewed past studies on nab-PTX monotherapy for relapsed SCLC. RESULTS:The response rate, progression-free survival, and overall survival were 29.4%, 48 days (95%CI=33-89), and 134 days (95%CI=64-223), respectively. The most common adverse event of grade ≥3 was leukopenia (17.6%), followed by neutropenia, neuropathy, fatigue, and infections. Our results were consistent with previous studies. CONCLUSION:The efficacy of nab-PTX monotherapy for heavily treated relapsed SCLC patients might be moderate. Further studies to improve outcomes are warranted.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Nakao M,Fujita K,Suzuki Y,Arakawa S,Sakai Y,Sato H,Muramatsu H

doi

10.21873/anticanres.14105

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1579-1585

issue

3

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

pii

40/3/1579

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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