[Blood haemoglobin concentration in elderly people seeking doctors clinics: opposite changes in men and women].

Abstract:

:Anaemia of uncertain origin is common in elderly people and is reported to be more common in men than women. We have investigated retrospectively a database of haematological and biochemical data on 16.332 people referred to an outpatient laboratory and compared the blood haemoglobin (Hb) concentration of the sexes. In men the mean adult Hb values of 151 g/1 started to decline at the age of 60 to reach the level of 138 g/1 by the age of 80 and older. In women, by contrast, the mean adult Hb concentration of 134 g/1 started to increase at the age of 50 to 137 g/1 then declining after the age of 70. A multiple regression analysis of variables likely to influence measured Hb values indicated that 6,7 g/1 of the observed 13 g/1 decrease in elderly men could not be explained by chance or selection bias and that an increase of Hb values in women was sustained until after 80 years of age. Results would suggest that sex or sex hormone related factors influence haemoglobin concentrations in elderly people.

journal_name

Laeknabladid

journal_title

Laeknabladid

authors

Beck HJ,Iniguez M,Tomasson H,Kjeld M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-10-01 00:00:00

pages

356-61

issue

8

eissn

0023-7213

issn

1670-4959

journal_volume

80

pub_type

杂志文章
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    doi:

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    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

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    authors: Bergthorsdóttir BB,Thorhallsdottir RL,Steingrimsdottir T,Hjaltason H

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  • [Bronchoscopic diagnosis of lung malignancies.].

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    authors: Magnason S,Isaksson HJ,Bjornsson S,Jonsson S

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Kawasaki disease in Iceland 1996-2005, epidemiology and complications].

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  • [Risk assessment for fetal aneuploidy after nuchal translucency measurement.].

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    authors: Haraldsdóttir KR

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Chronic non-communicable diseases: a global epidemic of the 21st century].

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    authors: Andersen K,Gudnason V

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  • [Injecting drug abuse: survival after intensive care admission and forensic toxicology reports at death].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Injecting drug abuse is a worldwide problem with serious consequences for the individual and for society. The purpose of this study was to gather information on the most serious complications of injecting drug use from two perspectives, intensive care admissions and forensic toxicology reports. MATERIAL A...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Sigvaldason K,Ingvarsson T,Thordardottir S,Kristinsson J,Karason S

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Migraine-related stroke. Two case-reports.].

    abstract::Migraine is the cause of 3-25% of strokes in young adults. Each year we can expect 9-10 cases of migraine-related stroke in Iceland. The most common symptom is hemianopia but other common symptoms include hemiparesis, hemianesthesia, dysphasia and various brain stem symptoms. The stroke must occur during a typical mig...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Eliasson JH,Valdimarsson EM,Jonsdottir B,Jakobsson F

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Fitness for work after vocational rehabilitation organized by the State Social Security Institute of Iceland.].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The evaluation of a vocational rehabilitation programme initiated by the State Social Security Institute in Iceland (SSSI) in 1999 with the aim of reducing disability. MATERIAL AND METHODS:New disability claimants who had been unable to work because of illness for a few months at least were referred by SSSI ...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Thorlacius S,Guðmundsson GK,Jónsson FH

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Experience of Icelandic adults of corporal punishment and abuse in childhood].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Corporal punishment and abuse of children can have a negative impact on their health and well-being. The aim is to examine on Icelandic adults, experience of corporal punishment as children, its prevalence, justification as victims, and its impact on the assessment of their upbringing. MATERIALS AND METHO...

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    authors: Gunnlaugsson G,Einarsdottir J

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Climateric symptoms and hormone replacement treatment among 50 years old Icelandic women.].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the research was to estimate the prevalence and treatment of climacteric symptoms among 50 years old women, including which doctors are prescribing the hormone replacement treatment (HRT) and what information is given about the risk and benefit of HRT. MATERIAL AND METHODS:All (n=956) 50 yea...

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    doi:

    authors: Benediktsdóttir B,Tómasson K,Gíslason T

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • [European outbreak of Hepatitis A in Iceland in 2017. Common radiological changes of the gallbladder].

    abstract::IAim The incidence of hepatitis A (HAV) in Iceland is low with about one case per year in the last decades. Since 2016, there has been an ongoing outbreak of HAV in men who have sex with men (MSM). The aim of this study was to inves-tigate whether cases diagnosed in Iceland during 2017 had any link to the HAV outbreak...

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  • [Prevalence of psychotropic drug use among elderly Icelanders living at home].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of psychotropic drug use among home-dwelling elderly Icelanders in the year 2006. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A population-based drug utilization study using the Icelandic Medicines Registry. The study group consisted of Icelanders, seventy years and older living at home (8% of total pop...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

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    doi:

    authors: Samuelsson O,Zoega H,Gudmundsson A,Halldorsson M

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of sport injuries, sport participation and drop out due to injury in young adults].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sport participation has increased during the past few decades, with accompanying rise in sport injuries. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of sport injuries, and drop-out due to them along with possible risk factors (hours of sports participation, sex, age, aerobic fitness and body com...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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  • [The prevalence of fibromyalgia and chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain in Iceland.].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of fibromyalgia and chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain (CWP) in Iceland in two demographic different areas. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Population based prevalence study on 1200 females and 1200 males 18-79 years old in South-West- and South-Iceland. Established musculoskeletal pain...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

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    doi:

    authors: Birgisson H,Jonsson H,Geirsson AJ

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Use and abuse of alcohol among elderly women in Iceland. Comparison of clinical symptoms of abuse with liver function tests and mean corpuscular volume.].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of alcohol abuse and dependency among elderly women in Iceland and to make an assessment of the sensitivity and specificity of liver function tests and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) in the diagnosis of alcohol abuse. METHODS:The group was made of 280 wom...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

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    doi:

    authors: Gardarsson HG,Hardarson T,Helgason T

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Enuresis amongst schoolchildren in an Icelandic town.].

    abstract::Enuresis is defined as uncontrolled voiding during day or night after normal control is expected. It is a common disorder, which can be divided into primary and secondary. We looked at the health files from children born between 1986-1988, written when they started school. There were 62 children which were said to hav...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Johannsdottir IM,Stefansson ML

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Diagnosis and treatment of hair pulling- and skin picking disorder].

    abstract::Hair pulling disorder (HPD; trichotillomania) is characterized by recurrent pulling of hair from the scalp, eyebrows or other parts of the body. Skin picking disorder (SPD) is closely related to HPD and involves re-current picking of the skin. Even though both HPD and SPD are relatively common and potentially severe d...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

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    authors: Snorrason I,Bjorgvinsson T

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • [European Community Respiratory Health Survey: The main results so far with special reference to Iceland.].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS) was the first project embarked on extensive study of geographical difference between countries with regards to asthma and atopy incidence in a young adult population. The same methodology and definitions were used at all study sites. The purpose of t...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

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    doi:

    authors: Gíslason D,Bjœrnsdóttir US,Blœndal T,Gíslason T

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Idiopathic vasculitides.].

    abstract::Idiopathic vasculitides are systemic inflammatory diseases of vessels, chiefly arteries, of all sizes. The etiology of most vasculitides is unknown. Some are infectious, others involve the deposition of circulating immune complexes in vessel walls. Diagnosis is a composite of clinical symptoms and signs, serologies, h...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bjornsson J

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Cerebral arteriovenous malformations - overview].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are uncommon but can cause intracerebral hemorrhage with grave disability or death. AVMs can even cause focal neurological symptoms, seizures and headache. The treatment of AVMs is complex. The most common treatment forms are microsurgery, stereotactic radiotherapy...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.17992/lbl.2016.09.96

    authors: Sveinsson OA,Olafsson IH,Valdimarsson EM

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  • [Hepatitis A in Iceland].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hepatitis A virus (HAV) epidemics occurred repeatedly in Iceland in the early 20th century, but since then few cases have been reported and no epidemics since 1952. The latest Icelandic studies on HAV from around 1990 showed low incidence of infection and de-- creasing prevalence of antibodies. The objecti...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.17992/lbl.2018.03.176

    authors: Kristinsdóttir H,Löve A,Bjornsson ES

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  • [Changes in the prevalence of disability pension in Iceland 1976-1996.].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine changes in the prevalence of disability pension in Iceland and to describe the distribution of those receiving disability pension according to gender, age and main diagnoses between the years 1976 and 1996. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study includes all those receiving disability pension on the 1st...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Thorlacius S,Stefánsson S,Olafsson S,Rafnsson V

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Caroli's disease, case report and review of the literature].

    abstract::In 1958 Caroli described a rare disease with multifocal, segmental and saccular dilation of the large intrahepatic bile ducts which causes stagnation of bile and formation of bile sludge and stones. This results in recurrent abdominal pain, cholangitis and hepatic abscesses. The diagnosis is confirmed with endoscopic ...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Agustsson AI,Cariglia N

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Closed needle pleural biopsy in Iceland 1990-1999.].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Closed pleural biopsy is done to determine causes of pleural effusion after fluid analysis has been nondiagnostic. The aim of the study was to evaluate results of closed pleural biopsy in Iceland. MATERIAL AND METHODS:All pathology reports of closed pleural biopsy from 1990-1999 at the Department of Patholog...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Einarsson JG,Isaksson HJ,Guðmundsson G

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Results of macula hole surgery in Iceland 1996-2002].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate retrospectively the results of macular hole surgery in Iceland 1996-2002. MATERIAL AND METHODS:25 patients underwent macular hole surgery in this time period. Data was obtained from hospital records of all those patients. Best corrected vision vas measured before and after surgery. The staging of...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hardarson A,Stefánsson E,Sigurdsson H,Gíslason I

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of schizophrenic patients with depot-neuroleptics.].

    abstract::During almost four decades neuroleptic drugs have been the main weapon in doctor's armamentarium against schizophrenia and some other major psychiatric disorders. In Iceland seven different depot-neuroleptics from three subgroups are used. The main indication for depot-neuroleptics is to insure that the patient gets t...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sigursteinsson G,Thorleifsson K

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Acute epiglottitis in Iceland from 1983-2005].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the changes in the epidemiology of acute epiglottitis in Iceland from 1983-2005. METHODS:All patients with discharge diagnosis of epiglottitis during the study years were identified and diagnosis confirmed by chart review. Main outcome measures were age, gender, month/year of diagnosis, microbiol...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.17992/lbl.2010.06.300

    authors: Briem B,Thorvardarson O,Petersen H

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis in Iceland 2002-2006: Long term complications and survival].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate long-term complications and survival following aortic valve replacement (AVR) in patients with aortic stenosis (AS) in Iceland. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Included were 156 patients (average age 71.7 yrs, 64.7% males) that underwent AVR for AS at Landspitali between 2002 and 2006. A mechanical prost...

    journal_title:Laeknabladid

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.17992/lbl.2011.11.395

    authors: Viktorsson SA,Ingvarsdóttir IL,Hreinsson K,Sigurdsson MI,Helgadóttir S,Arnorsson P,Danielsen R,Gudbjartsson T

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  • [Aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis in Iceland 2002-2006: Indications and short term complications].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Information on surgical outcome of aortic valve replacement (AVR) has not been available in Iceland. We therefore studied the indications, short-term complications and operative mortality in Icelandic patients that underwent AVR with aortic stenosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This was a retrospective study includ...

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    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00