Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Fear of falling (FoF) is common and associated with poorer functional outcomes after hip fracture. We sought to differentiate patterns of FoF at 4 and 12 weeks after surgical repair for hip fracture and examine predictors of FoF. METHODS/DESIGN:Secondary analysis of existing data from a 52-week prospective study examining recovery after hip fracture. Participants (N = 263) were aged 60 and older with recent hip fracture recruited from eight hospitals. FoF was measured 4 and 12 weeks postfracture with the Short Falls Efficacy Scale-International. Latent class mixed models were constructed to identify distinct patterns of FoF from 4 to 12 weeks postfracture and predictors of FoF. Predictors examined included age, gender, neuroticism, depression, negative affect, perceived social support, medical comorbidity, functional ability, cognition, and pain. RESULTS:Three latent classes of FoF were identified: a group with minimal FoF at weeks 4 and 12 (72%), a group with high FoF that decreased (17%), and a group with high FoF that increased from week 4 to 12 (11%). In a multivariate model, higher neuroticism was associated with greater risk for high FoF (increasing or decreasing), whereas higher premorbid medical comorbidity was associated with increasing FoF, poorer premorbid functional ability was associated with decreasing FoF, and social support was not significantly associated. CONCLUSIONS:Older adults with higher neuroticism are more likely to have FoF in the first 12 weeks after a hip fracture. Screening for neuroticism in health care settings might identify individuals who would benefit from interventions to improve outcomes during recovery.
journal_name
Int J Geriatr Psychiatryjournal_title
International journal of geriatric psychiatryauthors
Bower ES,Wetherell JL,Petkus AJ,Lenze EJdoi
10.1002/gps.5261subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
498-506issue
5eissn
0885-6230issn
1099-1166journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the severity of baseline depressive symptoms and the problems that low-income homebound older adults (n = 66) identified in their problem-solving therapy (PST) sessions. METHODS:Depressive symptoms were measured with the 24-item Hamilton Rati...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.2741
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between care management arrangements and the Care Programme Approach (CPA) in the context of old age mental health services and, particularly, dementia services. METHOD:The information reported is from a national study of care management arrangements, funded by the Department of H...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.334
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of elderly combat veterans is steadily increasing in the US and estimates project that a notable percentage of these veterans experience symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Limited data exist specifically related to prevalence, assessment, and treatment of PTSD among the elderly vete...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1002/gps.1408
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuropathological studies suggest that the association between neurodegenerative brain damage and clinical symptoms may be stronger in women than in men; therefore women are more likely to express neurodegeneration as clinical dementia. Furthermore, a recent 18F-FDG PET study explored gender differences in t...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.1803
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Social network (SN) has been known to impact on cognitive function in late life. However, knowledge regarding the link between SN of various types and cognitive decline (CD) is limited. This study's aim was to investigate which types of SN are associated with reduced risk of CD 2 years later among community-...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.5200
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In middle age, declines in executive functioning (EF) are associated with decrements in the quality and/or quantity of white and grey matter. Recruitment of homologous regions has been identified as a compensatory mechanism for cognitive decline in later middle age; however, research into neural substrates...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.4924
更新日期：2018-06-27 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review and analyze the efficacy and tolerability of different antidepressant pharmacologic treatments for depressive symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD) METHODS: We searched PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane database (CENTRAL), clinicaltrials.gov, and bibliographies for randomized controlled trials ...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study investigated cognitive impairment in late-life depression in a follow-up design. The main objective was to assess the most important cognitive domains implicated in late-life depression, in patients who underwent pharmacological treatment, in the acute phase and twelve months after. METHODS:Neuro...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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doi：10.1002/gps.895
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It is unknown to what extent depression and cognitive dysfunction are related in subjects with dementia. A limitation of earlier studies is that only general measures of depression have been studied. METHODS:In a sample of 60 subjects with dementia according to DSM-III-R criteria depressive symptoms were di...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We explored relationships between general religiousness, positive religious coping, negative religious coping (spiritual struggle), and affective symptoms among geriatric mood disordered outpatients, in the northeastern USA. METHODS:We assessed for general religiousness (religious affiliation, belief in God...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.4052
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dementia is a rapidly growing problem in all parts of the developing world. Such societies are characterised by low levels of awareness regarding dementia as a chronic degenerative brain syndrome, and by an absence of supportive health and welfare services. There is reliance upon families as the cornerstone ...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.649
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effectiveness of dementia programmes and report factors related to programme outcomes. To describe the characteristics which placed hostel residents at risk for nursing home placement and to measure changes in dependencies and impairments over 2 years. DESIGN:Longitudinal, quasi-experimental u...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199702)12:2<173::aid-gps59
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article analyses behaviour changes in dementia at the point of entry to a longitudinal study. DESIGN:Prospective, longitudinal study of behaviour in dementia, with autopsy follow-up. SETTING:Subjects with dementia, living at home with a carer. All lived in Oxfordshire, UK. PARTICIPANTS:Ninety-seven pe...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199711)12:11<1062::aid-gps
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's family caregivers suffer from psychological and physical morbidity associated with the care of the Alzheimer's patient. The objectives of the study were to compare stress and psychological morbidity between family caregivers of Alzheimer's disease patients and family caregivers of aged non-dement...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199909)14:9<701::aid-gps5>
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to assess the effect of socioeconomic status and physical activity on cognitive function using a large population-based survey data in China. METHODS:We took advantage of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey conducted in 2014 to examine the relationship between sociodemographic, physica...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.4932
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(200002)15:2<99::aid-gps82>
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.2578
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of body image dysfunction in a cohort of older, inpatient women, and to examine any associated health or sociodemographic factors. METHODS:In this cross-sectional, observational study, 50 older women admitted to a subacute hospital completed the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ-34),...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.4700
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression frequently co-occurs with cognitive decline, but the nature of this association is unclear. We examined relations of late-life depressive symptom patterns to subsequent domain-specific cognitive changes. METHODS:Depressive symptoms were measured at up to 3 timepoints among 11,675 Nurses' Health S...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.4618
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to: (i) replicate previous findings that women experience more strain and distress than men when caring for dementing spouses; (ii) explore what factors underlie this sex difference. DESIGN:Two closely matched subsamples of spouse carers, husbands and wives respectively, were selected and th...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study examined the predictive validity of flanker tasks on driving cessation in older drivers. The flanker task comprises a set of response inhibition tests used to assess the ability to suppress responses. METHODS:A total of 2805 older drivers aged ≥65 years at baseline participated in this study. We ...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.4308
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199704)12:4<462::aid-gps51
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Describe novel methods for ascertaining verbal fluency in a large national sample of adults, examine demographic factors influencing performance, and compare scores to studies using in-person assessment. METHODS/DESIGN:Participants were from the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGAR...
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更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(200005)15:5<415::aid-gps12
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.4993
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Dementia is the most common neurological disease in older adults; headaches, including migraines, are the most common neurological disorder across all ages. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between migraines and dementia, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and vascular dementia (Va...
journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.5180
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
