Three-percent sucrose acts as a thermostabilizer for cell-adapted foot-and-mouth disease virus without any negative effect on viral growth.

abstract：AIMS:Bacillus licheniformis PWD-1 is a keratin-degrading, spore-forming bacterium isolated from a poultry waste digester. A sporulation-deficient mutant of B. licheniformis PWD-1, named B. licheniformis WBG, was developed and characterized. METHODS AND RESULTS:The mutation was generated using the splicing by overlap e...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Wang JJ,Greenhut WB,Shih JC

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To describe the occurrence and virulence gene pattern of shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) in healthy goats of Jammu and Kashmir, India. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 220 E. coli strains belonging to 60 different 'O' serogroups was isolated from 206 local (nonmigra...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Wani SA,Samanta I,Munshi ZH,Bhat MA,Nishikawa Y

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Lactobacilli are widely distributed in food and the environment, and some colonize the human body as commensal bacteria. The aim of this study was to determine the species of lactobacilli that colonize the vagina and compare them with those found in food and the environment. METHODS AND RESULTS:Thirty-five Lactob...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Pavlova SI,Kilic AO,Kilic SS,So JS,Nader-Macias ME,Simoes JA,Tao L

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The growth and survival of Staphylococcus xylosus and Staphylococcus carnosus were monitored during sausage manufacture in two processing plants. METHODS AND RESULTS:The gram-positive, catalase-positive cocci isolated from the processing plants F10 and F11 were identified by Staphylococcus-specific PCR and specie...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Corbiere Morot-Bizot S,Leroy S,Talon R

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since their discovery in 1915, bacteriophages have been routinely used within Eastern Europe to treat a variety of bacterial infections. Although initially ignored by the West due to the success of antibiotics, increasing levels and diversity of antibiotic resistance is driving a renaissance for bacteriophage-derived ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Nakonieczna A,Cooper CJ,Gryko R

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The goals of this study were to determine if β-acid from hops (Humulus lupulus L.) could be used to control fructan fermentation by equine hindgut micro-organisms, and to verify the antimicrobial mode of action on Streptococcus bovis, which has been implicated in fructan fermentation, hindgut acidosis and pasture-...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Harlow BE,Lawrence LM,Kagan IA,Flythe MD

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate and compare the reductions of human viruses and F-specific coliphages in a full-scale wastewater treatment plant based on the quantitative PCR (qPCR) and plate count assays. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 24 water samples were collected from four locations at the plant, and the relative abundance of h...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Hata A,Kitajima M,Katayama H

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerein 7 is a peptidic antibiotic produced by Bacillus cereus Bc7 (CECT 5148) at the end of exponential growth but before sporulation onset. Cerein 7 has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, but it is inactive against Gram-negative bacteria. The sequence of its amino-terminal end ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Oscáriz JC,Pisabarro AG

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To develop species-specific monitoring techniques for rapid detection of Bacteroides and Parabacteroides inhabiting the mouse intestine by fluorescence in situ hybridization. METHODS AND RESULTS:The specificity of oligonucleotide probes was evaluated by fluorescence whole-cell hybridization. Oligonucleotide probe...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Momose Y,Park SH,Miyamoto Y,Itoh K

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The cell-surface display of chitinase Chi9602ΔSP was constructed on Bacillus thuringiensis BMB171 by using two repeat N-terminal regions of autolysin (Mbgn)2 as the anchoring motif. This study aimed to prepare a chitinolytic whole-cell B. thuringiensis biocatalyst with improved catalytic and antifungal activities....

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Tang M,Sun X,Zhang S,Wan J,Li L,Ni H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus is an important agent of contagious bovine intramammary infections in dairy cattle. Its ability to persist inside the udder is based on the presence of important mechanisms such as its ability to form biofilms, polysaccharide capsules small colony variants, and their ability to invade professiona...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Zaatout N,Ayachi A,Kecha M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To achieve reliable detection of methicillin resistance in clinical isolates of coagulase-negative staphylococci. METHODS AND RESULTS:Strains (105) were evaluated by normatized antimicrobial susceptibility methods, and for the presence of the methicillin resistance-determining mecA gene, using the polymerase chai...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Bogado I,Sutich E,Krapp A,Marchiaro P,Marzi M,Putero J,Carrillo N

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Plasmid profile, phage typing, and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) patterns of 124 Salmonella Enteritidis strains isolated in 1998-2002 in Taiwan were analysed and the results were compared with those of the 63 strains obtained in 1991-1997, so that molecular subtypes and epidemic strains for Salmonella En...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Pang JC,Chiu TH,Chiou CS,Schroeter A,Guerra B,Helmuth R,Tsen HY

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Microbial induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) is one of the bio-cementation methods for improving granular soils. This study evaluate the feasibility of obtaining a bacterial solution with high optical density and urease activity by an inexpensive corn steep liquor (CSL) medium in non-sterile conditions...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Babakhani S,Fahmi A,Katebi H,Ouria A,Majnouni-Toutakhane A,Ganbarov K,Kafil HS

更新日期：2020-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine the 16S rRNA gene fingerprints of Bacillus thuringiensis strains to reveal phylogenetic relationships among them. METHODS AND RESULTS:Using 16S rRNA gene restriction fragment length polymorphisms generated by HindIII and EcoRI, 86 Bacillus thuringiensis strains were classified. This includes 80 B. th...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Joung KB,Côté JC

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this article is to review coculture fermentations in industrial biotechnology. Examples for the advantageous utilization of cocultures instead of single cultivations include the production of bulk chemicals, enzymes, food additives, antimicrobial substances and microbial fuel cells. Coculture fermentati...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Bader J,Mast-Gerlach E,Popović MK,Bajpai R,Stahl U

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Assessment of biological control of Pseudomonas syringae pv. aptata using crude lipopeptide extracts (CLEs) of two Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strains (SS-12.6 and SS-38.4) and one Bacillus pumilus strain (SS-10.7). METHODS AND RESULTS:The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of CLEs and their combinations agains...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Nikolić I,Berić T,Dimkić I,Popović T,Lozo J,Fira D,Stanković S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Monitoring for Salmonella in slaughter pigs is important to enable targeted control measures to be applied on problem farms and at the abattoir. The aim of this study was to determine whether pooled serum and meat juice could be used to identify finishing pig herds with a high prevalence of infection. METHODS AND...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Davies RH,Heath PJ,Coxon SM,Sayers AR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To assess the biodiversity of a large number of microbial fuel cell (MFC) anodes from a variety of MFC designs, all enriched with domestic wastewater, using a molecular fingerprinting method. METHODS AND RESULTS:We optimized a protocol allowing the rapid characterization of MFC communities using terminal restrict...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Lefebvre O,Nguyen TT,Al-Mamun A,Chang IS,Ng HY

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The study established the inactivation kinetic parameters of an Acanthamoeba cyst isolate subjected to heating and chlorination. METHODS AND RESULTS:A strain of Acanthamoeba was isolated and purified from an area surrounding a pilot food plant. Mature cysts (14 days) were subjected to heat inactivation studies at...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Gabriel AA,Panaligan DC

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the influence of 15 microbial isolates on the prevalence of charge-heterogeneous and charge-homogeneous Enterococcus faecalis strains, all isolated from biliary stents, in mixed-species biofilms. METHODS AND RESULTS:Six Enterococcus faecalis strains were paired with 15 other microbial isolates to form mix...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： van Merode AE,Pothoven DC,van der Mei HC,Busscher HJ,Krom BP

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The fate of Listeria monocytogenes Scott A, was studied in broth, at different a(w)s (by adding NaCl or KCl from 0.0 to 1.4 mol l(-1)), pHs (from 4.0 to 7.3 by adding lactic acid), and nisin concentrations (from 0 to 100 IU ml(-1)). METHODS AND RESULTS:Increasing salt and nisin concentrations and decreasing pH re...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Boziaris IS,Skandamis PN,Anastasiadi M,Nychas GJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We aimed to systematically understand the composting processes by a comparison of microbial communities during four full-scale composting processes. METHODS AND RESULTS:Microbial communities during the four different full-scale composting processes were analysed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis combined...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Ishii K,Takii S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pears are highly perishable products, especially during the post-harvest phase, when considerable losses can occur. Among the fungal diseases, blue mold caused by Penicillium expansum, grey mould caused by Botrytis cinerea, Mucor rot caused by Mucor piriformis are common on pear fruits. Other (weak) pathogens like Phi...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Mari M,Bertolini P,Pratella GC

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aim of the present study was to develop a colorimetric LAMP assay for the detection of enteroviruses belonging to species A-D targeting the 5' untranslated region (5' UTR) of enteroviruses genome. METHODS AND RESULTS:The RNA was converted to cDNA by the reverse transcriptase and then amplified via LAMP by the...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Daskou M,Dimitriou TG,Alexopoulou DS,Tsakogiannis D,Amoutzias GD,Mossialos D,Kyriakopoulou Z,Markoulatos P

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Lactobacilli adhere to the intestinal epithelium and this intimate association likely promotes retention in the gastrointestinal tract and communication with the immune system. The aim of this study was to investigate whether or not the quorum-sensing signalling molecule, autoinducer (AI)-2, was produced by Lactob...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Buck BL,Azcarate-Peril MA,Klaenhammer TR

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:(i) To determine the aflatoxin B1 (AFB1 ) adsorption and desorption dynamics in the presence of Lactobacillus rhamnosus RC007 under simulated transit of AFB1 at each gastrointestinal tract (GIT-saliva, stomach and intestine) stage consecutively and then, separately, (ii) to study the ability of L. rhamnosus RC007 ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Fochesato AS,Cuello D,Poloni V,Galvagno MA,Dogi CA,Cavaglieri LR

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lethal toxin (LeTx) of Bacillus anthracis is the major virulence factor responsible for the death of infected animals and for cytolysis of cultured macrophages. Its catalytic component, LF, contains the characteristic zinc-binding motif of metalloproteases, it binds zinc and indirect evidence suggests that this hy...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Vitale G,Pellizzari R,Recchi C,Napolitani G,Mock M,Montecucco C

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Growth of the lactic acid bacterium (LAB) Oenococcus oeni, which is involved in malolactic fermentation during the winemaking process, is stimulated by peptides originating from yeast. In this study, we investigated the impact of peptides on O. oeni growth, peptidase activity and the expression of genes encoding t...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Ritt JF,Remize F,Grandvalet C,Guzzo J,Atlan D,Alexandre H

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine the effects of water activity (a(W); 0.995-0.90), temperature (5, 18, 25 and 30 degrees C), time of incubation (7-35 days) and their interactions on tenuazonic acid (TA) production on 2% soybean-based agar by two Alternaria alternata strains isolated from soybean in Argentina. METHODS AND RESULTS:TA ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Oviedo MS,Ramirez ML,Barros GG,Chulze SN

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00