Abstract:
:A marked increase in tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) incidence has been observed in Europe during the last 2 decades. Hypothetical causes include global climatic fluctuations, human-induced environmental changes, and socio-economic changes. These factors are thought to be disproportionately relevant in different geographical areas. To date, epidemiological studies of this phenomenon were based primarily on aggregated data, and little is known about TBE dynamics on the detailed geographical scale. This study is aimed at the subregional variations of incidence of TBE in the Czech Republic. The methodology of spatial statistics was applied. Over 13,000 cases of TBE, registered 1971-2007, were pinpointed on a GIS map and analysed for density variations in both time and space. Selected areas were studied in detail, using time series analysis. These analyses revealed that the incidence of TBE was highly variable both across the country and over the study period. Although the aggregate total of reported cases were generally increasing, local trends were divergent. A detailed study of one endemic area (that one with the highest case density level) showed that heterogeneities are detectable, even on a very fine geographical scale. There was no evident spatial coherence of the TBE trends; and some adjacent areas showed quite differing trends. However, countrywide coherence was demonstrated for quasi-octennial fluctuations in the TBE series, associable with the North Atlantic oscillation. The possible influences of both various climatic and population covariates upon TBE occurrence are discussed. However, the geographical heterogeneity of the disease trends, at such a fine spatial scale, cannot be explained satisfactorily by fluctuations in climatic or socio-economic conditions.
journal_name
Ticks Tick Borne Disjournal_title
Ticks and tick-borne diseasesauthors
Zeman P,Pazdiora P,Benes Cdoi
10.1016/j.ttbdis.2010.05.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
129-40issue
3eissn
1877-959Xissn
1877-9603pii
S1877-959X(10)00050-6journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Human rickettsioses caused by Rickettsia parkeri strain Atlantic rainforest in Brazil motivated the analysis of Amblyomma ovale ticks in Misiones province, a similar ecological region in northeastern Argentina. During 2010-2017, 393 A. ovale ticks were collected from domestic and wild animals and from vegetation, and ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.05.007
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato (s.l.) ticks act as intermediate host for a range of canine vector-borne pathogens, including nematodes ranked in the genus Cercopithifilaria. Though being the object of several studies in the last years, information on the distribution of these parasites is still lacking. In this s...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2017.04.007
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the first outbreak of oriental theileriosis in a herd of beef cattle in South Australia using a newly established multiplexed tandem PCR (MT-PCR) to identify, differentiate and quantitate the four genotypes (buffeli, chitose, ikeda and type 5) of Theileria orientalis recognised to occur in Aust...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.04.012
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::North Asian tick-typhus (NATT), also known as Siberian tick typhus, is the main tick-borne rickettsiosis in Siberia, Russia. Recently, a fatal infection in a four-year-old girl with typical tick-borne rickettsiosis symptoms (fever, rash, eschar at the site of the tick bite, myalgia) and meningeal syndrome was register...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.101278
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ticks and tick-borne disease (TBD) are major challenges to cattle production in the tropics and subtropics. Economic losses associated with ticks amount to billions of dollars annually. Although efforts to eradicate ticks and TBD using chemical control strategies have been implemented in many developing countries for ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.04.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rodents are important reservoir hosts of tick-borne pathogens. Anaplasma phagocytophilum is the causative agent of granulocytic anaplasmosis of both medical and veterinary importance. In Europe, this pathogen is primarily transmitted by the Ixodes ricinus tick among a wide range of vertebrate hosts. However, to what d...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.07.012
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaplasma phagocytophilum, transmitted by ticks of the genus Ixodes, was first described in Scotland as the agent of tick-borne fever in sheep and more recently as the cause of human granulocytic anaplasmosis in the U.S. and Europe. We previously reported sheep as an experimental host for the human NY-18 isolate of A....
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.05.014
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Only a few reported cases indicate that Rickettsia helvetica and Rickettsia monacensis can cause disease in humans. Exposure to these two spotted fever group (SFG) rickettsiae occurs through bites of Ixodes ricinus, also the primary vector of Lyme borreliosis in Europe. To date, it is unclear how often exposure to the...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.12.010
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rickettsia amblyommatis is widely distributed in the Americas, and has been reported to infect different species of ticks within its distribution. In Panama, R. amblyommatis is the most common Rickettsia and its presence was molecularly detected in nine species of ticks and one flea species. This work described the is...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101597
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genus Amblyomma is the most diverse and relevant among the Neotropical ticks. In Panama, this genus contains 19 species, including Amblyomma ovale. There is a lack of knowledge of the ecology of A. ovale in Panama, and thus the aim of this work is to report on its geographical distribution and its spectrum of vert...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.09.002
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lyme borreliosis (LB) is the most frequent vector-borne disease in Germany. For more than 10 years, data from mandatory notifications have been available from 6 federal states in the eastern part of Germany. A common case definition was applied. Clinical manifestations of erythema migrans, neuroborreliosis (radiculone...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2013.10.010
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theileriosis is a disease of domesticated animals in tropical and subtropical countries and causes significant reductions in livestock productivity. The arid region of Punjab in Pakistan is notorious for the presence of the vector tick (Acari: Ixodidae) and tick-borne diseases, such as theileriosis and babesiosis. The...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.03.028
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaplasma phagocytophilum is an obligate intracellular and tick-transmitted bacterium, which causes granulocytic anaplasmosis in animals and humans. Although infection with A. phagocytophilum in domestic animals and vector ticks is documented, there is sparse information on the occurrence of A. phagocytophilum in wild...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2013.11.001
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The water buffalo industry is a vital part of the Philippine livestock economy and is an essential contributor to the developing local dairy industry. Although relatively less susceptible to diseases, water buffaloes can still be infected and can act as reservoirs of tick-borne pathogens (TBPs). However, limited infor...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.03.016
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vector-borne pathogens are transmitted between vertebrate hosts and arthropod vectors, two immensely different environments for the pathogen. There is further differentiation among vertebrate hosts that often have complex, species-specific immunological responses to the pathogen. All this presents a heterogeneous envi...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.03.011
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study provides the first epidemiological data on infection with Babesia bovis in cattle raised in the southwestern Brazilian Amazon. Blood clot samples were filtered through nylon cloth before being submitted to DNA extraction. PCR and nested-PCR were applied to assess the frequency of infection with B. bo...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.08.001
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 705 rodents from Myodes, Microtus, and Apodemus genera, 396 adult questing Ixodes persulcatus, and 115 Ixodes larvae and nymphs taken from rodents (and then molted under laboratory conditions to nymphs and adults) were collected in 2013-2018 in Omsk province, Russian Siberia, and examined for the presence o...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101499
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Workers at veterinary clinics are exposed to zoonotic pathogens, which, though infrequently, can lead to serious consequences. The aim of the present study was to estimate the seroprevalence for rickettsial pathogens in veterinary clinic personnel in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico. Voluntary participants included 10...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.10.012
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Canine vector borne diseases include a variety of illnesses affecting domestic dogs worldwide. Clinical abnormalities are often nonspecific during rickettsial infections, and coinfections caused by other tick-transmitted agents may be common. The aim of this study was to validate a differential serological assay for t...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.10.024
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain countries including the United States remain non-endemic for particular infectious diseases such as equine piroplasmosis through import restrictions and surveillance. Endemic regions often employ premunition as the primary method to control disease, however in non-endemic countries, chemosterilization combined...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2017.08.007
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acaricide resistance is one of the greatest threats to sustainable and effective control of vector ticks worldwide. The amitraz resistance status in cattle tick, Rhipicephalus microplus populations collected from 18 districts of Punjab in north-western India were characterized using bioassay and molecular assays. The ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101578
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amblyomma mixtum Koch, 1844 parasitizes livestock, humans, and wildlife in Mexico. However, information on population genetics for this tick species in the country is missing. Tick samples were collected from livestock in ten regions across the state of Veracruz (22°28'N, 17°09'S, 93°36'E, 98°39'W) to analyze the gene...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.09.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seasonal activity patterns of questing western black-legged ticks, Ixodes pacificus were investigated in northwestern California. Adult I. pacificus became active in the fall (late October/early November) and their appearance was associated with the first rain of the season. Following a peak in January, the abundance ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.05.002
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Livestock and their ectoparasites are involved in the epidemiology of several zoonotic diseases. Studies regarding the molecular detection of infectious agents in ticks from Northwestern Algeria are scarce. Thus, the presence of spotted fever group Rickettsia spp., Anaplasmataceae microorganisms and Coxiella burnetii ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.04.018
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kemerovo virus (KEMV) is a member of the Great Island virus genetic group, belonging to the tick-borne arboviruses of the genus Orbivirus within the family Reoviridae. Nine strains of KEMV, which were isolated from various locations in Russia, were sequenced by high-throughput sequencing to study their intraspecific d...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.101333
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymol is a monoterpene present in plants of the families Lamiaceae, Verbenaceae and Apiaceae. Despite its proven acaricidal activity, little is known about the mechanism of action of thymol in ticks. Thus, the aim of this study was to perform a morpho-histochemical analysis of the synganglion and salivary glands of p...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.11.003
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The raccoon (Procyon lotor) and the raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) belong to a group of the invasive species. The introduced species as potential reservoirs for vector-borne pathogens have been the subject of recent research, though there are still no data with reference to the European population of the racco...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.03.018
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As ticks spend most of their time off-host, the environment is a major selective force of these parasites. In fact, human impact on landscapes has favored a minority of tick species which became well-known pests. However, this is an ongoing process and novel pests may arise. We herein report a surrogate life cycle of ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.06.002
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Equine piroplasmosis (EP) is an important tick-borne disease of equids, caused by Theileria equi and Babesia caballi. It is endemic in most parts of the world, including Israel, and has clinical and economic consequences. This study was set to evaluate the presence of EP parasites in domestic donkeys and in wild equid...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.101286
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rickettsia parkei is the etiological agent of spotted fever in Uruguay, where is transmitted to humans by the tick Amblyomma triste. In the present study, ticks were collected from capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) and domestic dogs during 2011-2012 in different parts of Uruguay. Three out of 11 (27.3%) Amblyomma ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.04.021
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00