Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To determine lumbar intervertebral disc properties with shear wave elastography in adolescent idiopathic scoliotic (AIS) patients before and after surgery, and compare them with asymptomatic controls. METHODS:Twenty-five severe AIS patients with an indication for fusion surgery (15 ± 1.5 years old, the Cobb angle ranging between 40 and 93°) and fifty-nine asymptomatic adolescents (13 ± 2 years old) were included prospectively. Shear wave speed (SWS) was measured in the annulus fibrosus of L3-L4, L4-L5, and L5-S1 discs of each subject. In AIS patients, measurements took place before surgery, and 3 months (N = 13) or 1 year after (N = 12). RESULTS:No difference was observed between disc levels in any group. When pooling disc levels, SWS was significantly higher in preop AIS patients (4.0 ± 0.5 m/s) than in asymptomatic subjects (3.1 ± 0.5 m/s, p < 0.0001). SWS decreased 3 months postop (3.5 ± 0.3 m/s), and it decreased further towards normal values 1 year after (3.3 ± 0.4 m/s). SWS in preop AIS patients tended to decrease with the Cobb angle (Spearman's rho = - 0.4, p = 0.05). CONCLUSION:Shear wave elastography measurements showed that discs in AIS patients were altered relative to asymptomatic ones, and this alteration tended to normalize 1 year post fusion surgery. Further studies should aim at determining if bracing of mild scoliosis has an effect on disc properties. KEY POINTS:• Shear wave elastography shows alteration of annulus fibrosus in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. • Disc elastography tends to normalize 1 year after surgery.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Vergari C,Chanteux L,Pietton R,Langlais T,Vialle R,Skalli Wdoi
10.1007/s00330-019-06563-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-01 00:00:00pages
1980-1985issue
4eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084pii
10.1007/s00330-019-06563-4journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The objective of our work was to evaluate the long-term results of percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with liver cirrhosis. A total of 184 cirrhotic patients with HCC underwent PEI as the only anticancer treatment over an 8-year period. Patients were fo...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050194
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several excellent imaging modalities are available for studying the great vessels of the chest noninvasively. Besides computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and echocardiography (in particular the transesophageal approach) can accurately depict abnormalities of the thoracic vasculature, and are a v...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-012-2563-6
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1709-3
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of this article, published on 27 May 2019, unfortunately contained a mistake. The following correction has therefore been made in the original. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5743-1
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