Abstract:
:The increasing availability of high-field (3 T) MR scanners requires adapting and optimizing clinical imaging protocols to exploit the theoretically higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the higher field strength. Our aim was to establish reliable and stable protocols meeting the clinical demands for imaging the neurocranium at 3 T. Two hundred patients with a broad range of indications received an examination of the neurocranium with an appropriate assortment of imaging techniques at 3 T. Several imaging parameters were optimized. Keeping scan times comparable to those at 1.5 T we increased spatial resolution. Contrast-enhanced and non-enhanced T1-weighted imaging was best applying gradient-echo and inversion recovery (rather than spin-echo) techniques, respectively. For fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) imaging a TE of 120 ms yielded optimum contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR). High-resolution isotropic 3D data sets were acquired within reasonable scan times. Some artifacts were pronounced, but generally imaging profited from the higher SNR. We present a set of optimized examination protocols for neuroimaging at 3 T, which proved to be reliable in a clinical routine setting.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Schwindt W,Kugel H,Bachmann R,Kloska S,Allkemper T,Maintz D,Pfleiderer B,Tombach B,Heindel Wdoi
10.1007/s00330-003-1984-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-09-01 00:00:00pages
2170-9issue
9eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The usefulness of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging (DWI) for differentiating central lung cancer from postobstructive lobar collapse (POC) was investigated. Thirty-three cases suspected of lung cancer and POC on chest bolus computed tomography (CT) underwent thoracic MR imaging examinations. MR exami...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1134-3
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We studied the usefulness of early dynamic (ED) and whole-body (WB) FDG-PET/CT for the evaluation of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). METHODS:One hundred patients with 107 tumours underwent kidney ED and WB FDG-PET/CT. We visually and semiquantitatively evaluated the FDG accumulation in RCCs in the ED and WB pha...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4026-3
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the role of colour Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) in the diagnosis and management of lacrimal fossa lesions. METHODS:Institutional ethical committee approval was obtained. Fifty-one patients with 62 lacrimal fossa lesions were retrospectively included from 2003-2015. All patients underwent conventiona...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4438-8
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of a proximal jejunal diverticulitis is presented. The diagnosis was initially suggested by US and confirmed by CT. Ultrasound detected a hypoechoic irregular lesion continuous with the jejunum suggestive of the presence of diverticula. The presence of peridiverticular hyperechoic fat, associated with US s...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1414-2
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the prediction of 1-year survival (1-YS) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer with use of a systematic comparative analysis of quantitative imaging biomarkers (QIBs) based on the geometric and radiomics analysis of whole liver tumor burden (WLTB) in comparison to predictions based on ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07192-y
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the relative diagnostic utility of low- and standard-dose computed tomography (CT)-guided lung biopsy. METHODS:In this single-center, single-blind, prospective, randomized controlled trial, patients were enrolled between November 2016 and June 2017. Enrolled study participants were randomly select...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06464-6
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ultrasound surveillance of patients with testicular microlithiasis (TM) has been advocated following the reported association with testicular cancer. The aim of this study was to assess the evidence base supporting such surveillance. METHODS:Formal literature review identified cohort studies comprising at le...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00330-012-2520-4
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a fully automated AI system to quantitatively assess the disease severity and disease progression of COVID-19 using thick-section chest CT images. METHODS:In this retrospective study, an AI system was developed to automatically segment and quantify the COVID-19-infected lung regions on thick-secti...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07042-x
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rectum has become the most successful area of the gastrointestinal tract to be studied with MRI. Its anatomical location, fixed in the pelvic fat, and its lack of peristalsis, make it an ideal organ to be scanned with MRI. In addition, MRI allows a direct sagittal and coronal display, of key importance to colorect...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003300050328
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Medical imaging acquired for clinical purposes can have several legitimate secondary uses in research projects and teaching libraries. No commonly accepted solution for anonymising these images exists because the amount of personal data that should be preserved varies case by case. Our objective is to provide...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1745-3
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study linear and volumetric adrenal measurements, their reproducibility, and correlations between total adrenal volume (TAV) and adrenal micronodularity, age, gender, body mass index (BMI), visceral (VAAT) and subcutaneous adipose tissue volume (SAAT), presence of diabetes, chronic alcoholic abuse and chr...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4063-y
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To comprehensively and quantitatively analyse flow and vorticity in the right heart of patients after repair of tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF) compared with healthy volunteers. METHODS:Time-resolved flow-sensitive 4D MRI was acquired in 24 rTOF patients and 12 volunteers. Qualitative flow evaluation was based o...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4186-1
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We wished to determine whether tumor morphology descriptors obtained from pretreatment magnetic resonance images and clinical variables could predict survival for glioblastoma patients. METHODS:A cohort of 404 glioblastoma patients (311 discoveries and 93 validations) was used in the study. Pretreatment vol...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5758-7
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose was to evaluate whether B-flow can improve the ultrasonographic diagnosis of preocclusive stenosis and occlusion of the internal carotid artery (ICA) compared with colour-coded Doppler and power Doppler. Ninety patients with occlusions or preocclusive stenoses of the ICA suspected by Doppler sonography wer...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0285-3
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of its sensitivity and high tissue contrast, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the technique of choice for structural imaging in epilepsy. In this review the effect of using optimised scanning protocols and the use of high field MR systems on detection sensitivity is discussed. Also, the clinical relevance o...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0710-2
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of the present study was to classify the most common types of plain radiographs using a neural network and to validate the network's performance on internal and external data. Such a network could help improve various radiological workflows. METHODS:All radiographs from the year 2017 (n = 71,274) a...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07241-6
更新日期:2020-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::Triage decisions in patients suffering from acute chest pain remain a challenge. The patient's history, initial cardiac enzyme levels, or initial electrocardiograms (ECG) often do not allow selecting the patients in whom further tests are needed. Numerous vascular and non-vascular chest problems, such as pulmonary emb...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1231-3
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this retrospective study we examined whether size is a viable marker of tumour malignancy in soft tissue masses (STM) and if the ratio of width and length (RALD) of an STM reflects tumour biology more accurately. METHODS:Measurements of maximal lesion size and perpendicular diameter were performed in availa...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4300-z
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate differences in the tumor response classifications that result from clinical measurements and to compare these response classifications with overall survival for patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). METHODS:One hundred thirty-one computed tomography (CT) scans were collected from 4...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5887-z
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Though long considered unlikely because of the resonance pattern of agents such as SonoVue, high frequency applications for small parts and intracavitary applications now seem very promising. Excellent non-linear signals can be obtained at 7 MHz and higher using recently developed CPS software, and preliminary results...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10406-004-0084-3
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a bibliometric search to evaluate number and scientific "weight" of papers written by European radiologists, as compared with colleagues from other countries, to measure the contribution of European researchers to radiology journals, and to correlate bibliometric parameters with some socio-economic factor...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1640-7
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Contrast-enhanced spectral mammography (CESM) is a novel method for breast cancer detection. The aim of this study is to check if there is a possibility of quantitative assessment of contrast enhancement in CESM and if there is any correlation between quantitative assessment of contrast enhancement in CESM a...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06232-6
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare imaging findings with histopathology in AML without visible fat (AMLwvf). MATERIAL AND METHODS:With IRB approval, we identified 18 AMLwvf that underwent CT between 2002-2014. A radiologist measured NECT-attenuation, corticomedullary (CM) and nephrographic (NG) enhancement, echogenicity relative to...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3851-8
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the correlation between 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) positivity of tumor recurrence and vascularity, Ki-67, p53, and histologic grade in patients with ovarian cancer. Nineteen patients with recurrent ovarian cancer underwent FDG PET before second-loo...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0326-y
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate MR imaging findings of the associated findings in surrounding tissues of the extra-articular soft tissue ganglion cysts around the knee. We retrospectively reviewed MR images of 30 patients who had surgically confirmed extra-articular soft tissue ganglion cysts around the knee wit...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-003-1969-6
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To image the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (PPN), a deep brain stimulation (DBS) target for Parkinson disease, using MRI with validated results. METHODS:This study used the MP2RAGE sequence with high resolution and enhanced grey-white matter contrast on a 7-T ultra-high-field MRI system to image the PP...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5299-5
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Late gadolinium enhancement cardiac MR (LGE-CMR) and extracellular volume fraction (ECV-CMR) are widely used to evaluate macroscopic and microscopic myocardial fibrosis. Macrocyclic contrast media are increasingly used off-label for myocardial scar assessment, given the superior safety profile of these agents. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5956-3
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility and clinical efficacy of ultrasound (US)-guided diffused optical tomography (DOT) in differentiating malignant breast lesions from benign lesions. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From October 2007 to August 2008, 198 women with 214 lesions scheduled for open biopsy were included in this s...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1551-y
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare single-energy (SECT) and dual-energy (DECT) abdominal CT examinations in matched patient cohorts regarding differences in radiation dose and image quality performed with second- and third-generation dual-source CT (DSCT). METHODS:We retrospectively analysed 200 patients (100 male, 100 female; mea...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4383-6
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To characterize interhemispheric functional and anatomical connectivity and their relationships with impulsive behaviour in codeine-containing cough syrup (CCS)-dependent male adolescents and young adults. METHODS:We compared volumes of corpus callosum (CC) and its five subregion and voxel-mirrored homotopi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4465-5
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00