Reconstitution of the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus nuclear egress complex and formation of nuclear membrane vesicles by coexpression of ORF67 and ORF69 gene products.

abstract：:The infected cell polypeptide 4 (ICP4) of herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) is a regulator of viral transcription that is required for productive infection. Since viral genes are transcribed by cellular RNA polymerase II (RNA pol II), ICP4 must interact with components of the pol II machinery to regulate viral gene expre...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lester JT,DeLuca NA

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the S phase of the eukaryotic cell cycle and in virus-infected cells, DNA replication takes place at discrete sites in the nucleus, although it is not clear how the proteins involved in the replicative process are directed to these sites. Nuclear factor I is a cellular, sequence-specific DNA-binding protein uti...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bosher J,Dawson A,Hay RT

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A limited period of chemotherapy during primary immunodeficiency virus infection might provide a long-term clinical benefit even if treatment is initiated at a time point when virus is already detectable in plasma. To evaluate this strategy, we infected rhesus macaques with the pathogenic simian/human immunodeficiency...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rosenwirth B,ten Haaft P,Bogers WM,Nieuwenhuis IG,Niphuis H,Kuhn EM,Bischofberger N,Heeney JL,Uberla K

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the etiology of multiple sclerosis (MS) is not known, several factors play a role in this disease: genetic contributions, immunologic elements, and environmental factors. Viruses and virus infections have been associated with the initiation and/or enhancement of exacerbations in MS. Theiler's murine encephalo...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tolley ND,Tsunoda I,Fujinami RS

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease after bone marrow (BM) transplantation is often associated with BM graft failure. There are two possible reasons for such a correlation. First, a poor hematopoietic reconstitution of unrelated etiology could promote the progression of CMV infection by the lack of immune control. Alternati...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Steffens HP,Podlech J,Kurz S,Angele P,Dreis D,Reddehase MJ

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA editing of the hepatitis delta virus (HDV) antigenome at the amber/W site by the host RNA adenosine deaminase ADAR1 is a critical step in the HDV replication cycle. Editing is required for production of the viral protein hepatitis delta antigen long form (HDAg-L), which is necessary for viral particle production b...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jayan GC,Casey JL

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The entire measles virus (MV) hemagglutinin (HA)-coding region was reconstructed from cloned cDNAs and used as part of a hybrid transcription unit to replace a region of the adenovirus type 5 genome corresponding to the entire E1a transcription unit and most of the E1b transcription unit. The resulting recombinant vir...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Alkhatib G,Briedis DJ

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV), a member of the Picornaviridae, is a pathogen of cloven-hoofed animals and causes a disease of major economic importance. Picornavirus-infected cells show changes in cell morphology and rearrangement of cytoplasmic membranes, which are a consequence of virus replication. We show he...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Armer H,Moffat K,Wileman T,Belsham GJ,Jackson T,Duprex WP,Ryan M,Monaghan P

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measles virus (MeV), like all viruses of the order Mononegavirales, utilizes a complex consisting of genomic RNA, nucleoprotein, the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, and a polymerase cofactor, the phosphoprotein (P), for transcription and replication. We previously showed that a recombinant MeV that does not express anot...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pfaller CK,Bloyet LM,Donohue RC,Huff AL,Bartemes WP,Yousaf I,Urzua E,Clavière M,Zachary M,de Masson d'Autume V,Carson S,Schieferecke AJ,Meyer AJ,Gerlier D,Cattaneo R

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to increasing concerns about human infection by various H7 influenza viruses, including recent H7N9 viruses, we evaluated the genetic relationships and cross-protective efficacies of three different Eurasian H7 avian influenza viruses. Phylogenic and molecular analyses revealed that recent Eurasian H7 viruses can ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kwon HI,Kim YI,Park SJ,Song MS,Kim EH,Kim SM,Si YJ,Lee IW,Song BM,Lee YJ,Yun SJ,Kim WJ,Choi YK

更新日期：2017-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Molluscs, comprising one of the most successful phyla, lack clear evidence of adaptive immunity and yet thrive in the oceans, which are rich in viruses. There are thought to be nearly 120,000 species of Mollusca, most living in marine habitats. Despite the extraordinary abundance of viruses in oceans, molluscs often h...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Dang VT,Benkendorff K,Green T,Speck P

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome sequence of a hypervirulent novirhabdovirus, viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) French strain 23-75, was determined. Compared to the genome of the prototype Fil3 strain, a number of substitutions, deletions, and insertions were observed. Following the establishment of a plasmid-based minigenome repli...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Biacchesi S,Lamoureux A,Mérour E,Bernard J,Brémont M

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genotype 1 hepatitis E viruses (HEVs) are restricted to primate hosts, whereas genotype 3 HEVs predominantly infect swine, in addition to primates. In order to identify possible determinants of the host range, infectious recombinant viruses and chimeras of a genotype 1 isolate and a genotype 3 isolate were compared fo...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Nguyen HT,Shukla P,Torian U,Faulk K,Emerson SU

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A characterization of the antigenic determinants (epitopes) of the glycoprotein (G) of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus was made by expressing different regions of the G gene in Escherichia coli. A cDNA copy of the G gene was divided into four fragments by TaqI digestion, and the fragments were subcloned into p...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Xu L,Mourich DV,Engelking HM,Ristow S,Arnzen J,Leong JC

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the persistence and fitness of multidrug-resistant (MDR) viruses acquired during primary human immunodeficiency virus infection (PHI). In four individuals, MDR infections persisted over the entire study period, ranging from 36 weeks to 5 years, in the absence of antiretroviral therapy. In stark con...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brenner BG,Routy JP,Petrella M,Moisi D,Oliveira M,Detorio M,Spira B,Essabag V,Conway B,Lalonde R,Sekaly RP,Wainberg MA

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence of 2,191 nucleotides encoding the env gene of murine retrovirus Akv was determined by using a molecular clone of the Akv provirus. Deduction of the encoded amino acid sequence showed that a single open reading frame encodes a 638-amino acid precursor to gp70 and p15E. In addition, there is a typical leade...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lenz J,Crowther R,Straceski A,Haseltine W

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A human endogenous retrovirus-like element (HERV), flanked by long terminal repeats of 502 and 495 nucleotides is inserted into the human pleiotrophin (PTN) gene upstream of the open reading frame. Based on its Glu-tRNA primer binding site specificity and the location within the PTN gene, we named this element HERV-E....

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schulte AM,Wellstein A

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus replication and virulence are strongly influenced by virus strain and host species. The rotavirus proteins VP3, VP4, VP7, NSP1, and NSP4 have all been implicated in strain and species restriction of replication; however, the mechanisms have not been fully determined. Simian (RRV) and bovine (UK) rotaviruses ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Feng N,Sen A,Wolf M,Vo P,Hoshino Y,Greenberg HB

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviruses are believed to induce tumors by acting as insertional mutagens that activate expression of cellular protooncogenes. Indeed, almost 90% of mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV)-induced mammary tumors in C3H/He mice show upregulation of Int protooncogenes. We have analyzed three different MMTV variants [MMTV(C3...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hook LM,Agafonova Y,Ross SR,Turner SJ,Golovkina TV

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies to individual herpes simplex virus (HSV) glycoproteins were tested for ability to inhibit adsorption of radiolabeled HSV type 1 (HSV-1) strain HFEMsyn [HSV-1(HFEM)syn] to HEp-2 cell monolayers. Polyclonal rabbit antibodies specific for glycoprotein D (gD) or gC and three monoclonal...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Fuller AO,Spear PG

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sendai virus (SV) and human parainfluenza virus type 1 (hPIV1) have genomes consisting of nonsegmented negative-sense RNA in which the six genes are separated by well-conserved intergenic (IG) sequences and transcriptional start (S) and end signals. In hPIV1-infected cells, transcriptional termination at the M-F gene ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bousse T,Matrosovich T,Portner A,Kato A,Nagai Y,Takimoto T

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies virus (RV) of the Rhabdoviridae family grows in alpha/beta interferon (IFN)-competent cells, suggesting the existence of viral mechanisms preventing IFN gene expression. We here identify the viral phosphoprotein P as the responsible IFN antagonist. The critical involvement of P was first suggested by the observ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brzózka K,Finke S,Conzelmann KK

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reovirus infection of the murine spinal cord (SC) was used as a model system to investigate innate immune responses during viral myelitis, including the activation of glia (microglia and astrocytes) and interferon (IFN) signaling and increased expression of inflammatory mediators. Reovirus myelitis was associated with...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schittone SA,Dionne KR,Tyler KL,Clarke P

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) glycoprotein US2 increases the proteasome-mediated degradation of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I heavy chain (HC), class II DR-alpha and DM-alpha proteins, and HFE, a nonclassical MHC protein. US2-initiated degradation of MHC proteins apparently involves the recruitment of ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chevalier MS,Johnson DC

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The herpes simplex virus type 1 latency-associated transcript (LAT) inhibits apoptosis. We demonstrate here that LAT influences the accumulation of the Bcl-x(L) transcript versus the Bcl-x(S) transcript in Neuro-2A cells. Bcl-x(L) encodes an antiapoptotic protein, whereas Bcl-x(S) encodes a proapoptotic protein. Promo...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Peng W,Henderson G,Perng GC,Nesburn AB,Wechsler SL,Jones C

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) tegument is comprised of a large number of viral and cellular proteins, how and where in the cell these proteins are recruited into the virus structure is poorly understood. We have shown previously that the immediate-early gene product ICP0 is packaged by a mechanism d...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Maringer K,Elliott G

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of primary fibroblasts with human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) causes a rapid stabilization of the cellular protein p53. p53 is a major effector of the cellular damage response, and activation of this transcription factor can lead either to cell cycle arrest or to apoptosis. Viruses employ many tactics to avoid p5...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Casavant NC,Luo MH,Rosenke K,Winegardner T,Zurawska A,Fortunato EA

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"L-cell virion," obtained from chronically infected 929 L-cell lines, was purified on 70% sucrose pads and its ribonucleic acid (RNA) was extracted and analyzed on sucrose gradients. Two RNA components were isolated from the virion, a rapidly sedimenting species (82S) and a more slowly sedimenting species (6S). When t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Faras AJ,Erikson RL

更新日期：1969-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ORF3 protein of hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a multifunctional protein important for virus replication. The ORF3 proteins from human, swine, and avian strains of HEV contain a conserved PXXP amino acid motif, resembling either Src homology 3 (SH3) cell signaling interaction motifs or "late domains" involved in host ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kenney SP,Pudupakam RS,Huang YW,Pierson FW,LeRoith T,Meng XJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cloned transcription factor hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 (HNF1) transactivates transcription from the hepatitis B virus (HBV) large surface antigen promoter but does not influence the transcriptional activities of the other three HBV promoters. This indicates that this transcription factor can differentially influe...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Raney AK,Easton AJ,Milich DR,McLachlan A

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00