Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Nasal drug delivery that exploits the olfactory and trigeminal neuronal pathways to deliver drugs to the brain is being widely explored by pharmaceutical companies, for the delivery of challenging drugs. Low-molecular-weight and lipophilic drugs are effectively absorbed by the intranasal route for efficacious brain targeting; however, high-molecular-weight and hydrophilic drugs present challenges in intranasal delivery. AREAS COVERED:The present review critically evaluates the physicochemical properties of drugs and formulation variables that influence brain targeting by the intranasal route. It also encompasses the influence of physiological factors of the nose that can influence absorption and the strategies utilized to increase nasal drug absorption. EXPERT OPINION:The challenges of drug delivery to the brain can be overcome by chemical and pharmaceutical approaches; current research is focused on developing novel drug delivery systems for both local and systemic actions. Nose-to-brain targeting has vast potential for commercialization, as these systems allow the lowering of doses, by direct targeting of the active molecule that provides easy attainment of the effective concentration at the target site. Consequently, these systems are being explored for the delivery of biologically active molecules, to treat the ailments of the CNS and various proteins, amino acids and hormones.
journal_name
Expert Opin Drug Delivjournal_title
Expert opinion on drug deliveryauthors
Bahadur S,Pathak Kdoi
10.1517/17425247.2012.636801subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
19-31issue
1eissn
1742-5247issn
1744-7593journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::With the advent of new, and often expensive, therapeutics designed for aerosol delivery to the lung, there is a need to improve the targeting and efficiency of their delivery. By controlling breathing patterns associated with inhaled aerosols, it has been shown that deposition in the lung can be both maximised and tar...
journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
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abstract:AIM:The mechanical properties and compaction characteristics of different varieties of Assam Bora rice flours (ABRFs) were evaluated and compared with those of official Starch 1500®. METHODS:The material properties and compression characteristics of Assam Bora rice flours were studied by Heckel and Kawakita analysis. ...
journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1517/17425240903548232
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Expert opinion on drug delivery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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