Macrocephaly-capillary malformation presenting with fetal arrhythmia.

abstract：:We recently encountered a 2-year-old boy with slightly infiltrative brown papules on the face, trunk, and extremities. Stroking of one of the papules produced an urticarial wheal (positive Darier's sign). Histopathologic tests revealed a dense infiltration of mast cells containing numerous granules and showing metachr...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Mitsuya J,Hara H,Fukuda N,Terui T

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eccrine angiomatous hamartoma (EAH) is a rare, benign cutaneous lesion histologically defined as a proliferation of eccrine glands within a closely associated vascular stroma. Typically EAH presents as a solitary flesh-colored, hyperhidrotic, painful papule or plaque appearing at birth or during childhood. Only two pr...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Morrell DS,Ghali FE,Stahr BJ,McCauliffe DP

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normolipemic plane xanthoma normally occurs in adults. We report the atypical instance of a 9-year-old boy who developed disseminated, flat, yellow-brown plaques up to 2 to 3 cm without any complaints. The histology showed the hallmarks of xanthoma, including the presence of CD68+ foam cells and Touton giant cells. No...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Hofmann M,Zappel K,Trefzer U,Audring H,Albrecht-Nebe H,Sterry W,Blume-Peytavi U

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 3-year-old girl presented with longer hair on the left side of her scalp, coarse hair of abnormal length on her extremities, and a tuft of hair in the lumbosacral region, with all hair distributed on normally pigmented skin. Neither similar or relevant family history nor associated extracutaneous abnormalities was d...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Sotiriadis D,Patsatsi A,Lazaridou E,Sotiriou E,Devliotou-Panagiotidou D

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (EBA) is a rare, acquired, subepidermal blistering disease characterized by autoantibodies directed against type VII collagen, the major component of anchoring fibrils. We report a 5-year-old Chinese boy who presented with extensive lesions consisting of disseminated pruritic vesicles a...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Yang B,Wang C,Wang N,Pan F,Chen S,Zhou G,Yu M,Zhang F

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a unique and puzzling case of a 7-month-old baby with a non-X hypertriglyceridemic histiocytoxanthomatosis. The disease was characterized by a massive nodular eruption that was clinically, histologically, and ultrastructurally consistent with juvenile xanthogranuloma, but it had a rapid, fatal evolution. ...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Caputo R,Ermacora E,Gelmetti C,Gianni E

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is an acute systemic vasculitis with unknown etiology, although several studies have found HSP to be related to cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor α, interleukin (IL)-1, and adhesion molecules. In the present study we determined the levels of cytokines such as IL-18 and endothelin-1...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Mahajan N,Kapoor D,Bisht D,Singh S,Minz RW,Dhawan V

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 3 year-old boy presented to our clinic with a 3-day history of itchy rash involving the face and limbs and recent contact with a caterpillar. A diagnosis of caterpillar dermatitis was suspected. This condition has rarely been reported and may be underestimated in the pediatric population who may suffer more systemic...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Jadoo AS,Treat JR

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita is an autoimmune blistering disease with the distinct feature of having an autoantibody directed against an antigen located below the basement membrane of human skin and mucous membrane. We identified this disease in an 8-year-old girl, the youngest patient documented by immunoelectron ...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Borok M,Heng MC,Ahmed AR

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hair loss and thinning are possible complications in those undergoing endocrine therapies with aromatase inhibitors. Alopecia in pediatric patients undergoing endocrine therapy has not been previously reported. We describe two adolescents, 14 and 16 years of age, who developed androgenetic alopecia following treatment...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Perper M,Herskovitz I,Tosti A

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lamotrigine is an anticonvulsant with a broad spectrum of activity that has been approved in the United States for use in adults with either partial or generalized seizures. This drug is being widely prescribed by pediatricians and neurologists because it is effective in children with idiopathic, resistant, generalize...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Brown TS,Appel JE,Kasteler JS,Callen JP

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the clinical, radiologic, and autopsy findings of a newborn with PHACE syndrome (posterior fossa malformations, hemangioma, arterial anomalies, cardiac defects, and eye anomalies) and fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. To our knowledge, the concurrence of these conditions has not been reported in t...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Oza VS,Feigenbaum DF,Jacquot C,Hess CP,Siegel D,Frieden IJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichothiodystrophy is characterized by sparse, short, sulfur-deficient hair. Numerous symptom complexes have been described in which the hair abnormality represents a constant feature. We report a boy with trichothiodystrophy, ichthyotic skin changes, onychodystrophy, chronic neutropenia, osteosclerosis, hypothyroidi...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Hersh JH,Klein LR,Joyce MR,Hordinsky MK,Tsai MY,Paller A,Hyzer R,Zax RH

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial hyperpigmentation, or melanosis universalis hereditaria, is a rare hyperpigmentary disorder with onset in infancy. Here, we describe monozygotic twins with similar pattern of progressive hyperpigmentation with onset in early neonatal period without any family history. Histopathological examination showed incr...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Gupta N,Sharma MC,Ramam M,Kabra M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphangiomas are hamartomas which often occur during childhood. Their classification is primarily size dependent and predicts their clinical course. Larger lesions can be life threatening, but for many patients with lymphangiomas, cosmetic disfigurement is the primary concern. Treatment options are limited and have s...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Oyler RM,Davis DA,Woosley JT

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare disorder characterized by clonal proliferation of Langerhans cells in the skin. A molluscum-like presentation of cutaneous LCH is rare but important to consider for examination and management. We present an atypical molluscum-like LCH case and review the literature for com...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Karpman MS,AlJasser MI,Lam JM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current treatment of keloids includes surgery, intralesional steroids, and radiotherapy, among others. Radiotherapy is not recommended in children due to its effects on growing tissues. Our aim was to study intralesional triamcinilone therapy of keloids in children and analyze the impact of body location...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Acosta S,Ureta E,Yañez R,Oliva N,Searle S,Guerra C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Vitamin B12 deficiency in infants is uncommonly reported from developed countries and generally lacks dermatologic manifestations. On the contrary, infantile vitamin B12 deficiency is common in India and cutaneous manifestations are a constant feature, although often overshadowed by neurologic and...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Kaur S,Goraya JS

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A newborn boy presented with a progressively infiltrating and painful congenital ulcerated plaque on the back of his left foot. A partial excision was performed and histopathologic examination confirmed a diagnosis of a plexiform fibrohistiocytic tumor. This rare tumor usually appears in children and adolescents, with...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Nieto D,Feito M,Rueda JM,Rodríguez A,Berjón A,López JC,de Lucas R

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bullous impetigo (BI) is a common skin infection of early childhood, resulting from desmoglein-1 cleavage by Staphylococcus aureus exfoliative toxins. Due to compromised barrier function and immune dysregulation, children with atopic dermatitis (AD) are at increased risk of cutaneous infections, yet no liter...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Mannschreck D,Feig J,Selph J,Cohen B

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scurvy, or hypovitaminosis C, is an uncommon condition that exists today primarily within certain unique populations-particularly the elderly subjects, patients with neurodevelopmental disabilities or psychiatric illnesses, or others with unusual dietary habits. Vitamin C is an essential nutrient in the human body, an...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Cole JA,Warthan MM,Hirano SA,Gowen CW Jr,Williams JV

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early recognition of the hyperlipoproteinemias is a crucial element in preventing premature coronary artery disease. Xanthomas provide a cutaneous marker of the silent, underlying pathology. Identifying them, and understanding their relation to the inherited hyperlipoproteinemias may facilitate early diagnosis of hype...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Maher-Wiese VL,Marmer EL,Grant-Kels JM

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to assess the clinical characteristics and impact of group A streptococcal infection in children with atopic dermatitis, a retrospective review was performed in children diagnosed with atopic dermatitis who had a skin culture. Culture results and clinical characteristics of those with group A streptococcus we...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Sugarman JL,Hersh AL,Okamura T,Howard R,Frieden IJ

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lichen sclerosus is a T-lymphocyte mediated chronic cutaneous disorder with predilection for the vulva. In prepubertal girls, lichen sclerosus presents as vulvar discomfort, pruritus, bruising/bleeding, discharge, dysuria, or painful defecation. Diagnosis and treatment of lichen sclerosus is of utmost importance in th...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Yousefi M,Pride H,Elston D

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Red-brown papules developing during the neonatal period may present a diagnostic dilemma. The Darier sign has been a reliable feature in the diagnosis of mastocytosis. However, the cutaneous infiltrate of Hashimoto-Pritzker Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) may contain a large number of mast cells, leading to confus...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Butler DF,Ranatunge BD,Rapini RP

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to better understand the pathogenesis, clinical features, prognosis, and treatment of neonatal autoimmune blistering diseases (AIBDs). We searched Medline, Embase, PubMed, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, and reference lists of identified articles. Inclusion criteria were articles publ...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Zhao CY,Chiang YZ,Murrell DF

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phrynoderma is a rare form of follicular hyperkeratosis associated with deficiencies in vitamins A or C or essential fatty acids. We report a 6-year-old boy with an unusual presentation of phrynoderma, characterized by multiple minute digitate hyperkeratoses associated with hair casts and related to a severe deficienc...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Girard C,Dereure O,Blatière V,Guillot B,Bessis D

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the presence of two different clones of cells in early embryogenesis, numerous congenital and acquired dermatoses have a linear distribution following the lines of Blaschko. Acquired inflammatory skin diseases are rarely observed in linear patterns. Our patient was born with macrocephaly, left eye glaucoma, and...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Durán-McKinster C,Moises C,Rodríguez-Jurado R,Tamayo-Sánchez L,Orozco-Covarrubias L,Ruiz-Maldonado R

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A chart review was performed of all patients diagnosed with infantile hemangioma in the pediatric dermatology clinic to determine whether distance traveled by the patient affected adherence to follow-up and treatment plans. An increase in distance was associated with an increase in likelihood of nonadherence to treatm...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Desrosiers AS,Ibrahim JM,Jacks SK

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phacomatosis pigmentovascularis is characterized by coexistent extensive cutaneous vascular (capillary) and pigmentary anomalies. We describe a 2-month-old infant presenting with classic features of phacomatosis pigmentovascularis 2b (phacomatosis cesioflammea). He was also found to have hitherto unreported associatio...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Singal A,Mittal H,Aggarwal A,Das S,Manchanda S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00