Abstract:
:Extra-pulmonary tuberculosis is the presence of disease in an organ without obvious involvement of the lungs (World Health Organization, Tuberculosis Fact sheet, 2006). The present article focuses on the incidence of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis as an emerging and clinically significant disease to be reckoned with in the present era. It also highlights fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) as an inexpensive, less invasive procedure for early diagnosis of such tuberculosis and timely initiation of specific therapy. All cases of proved tuberculosis presenting to the M.V.J. Medical College and Research Hospital were recorded over a period of two years (2008-2010); and categorized as pulmonary and extra-pulmonary cases. A total of 96 cases of tuberculosis were observed; extra-pulmonary tuberculosis was seen in 64 cases. Of these 56 cases were from lymphnodes and 8 from extra-nodal sites which included tuberculous dactylitis (two cases), tuberculous mastitis (two cases), tuberculous synovial effusion (one case), pericardial effusion (one case), epididymo-orchitis (one case), and cold abscess (one case). The cytology patterns observed included granulomatous inflammation and necrosis with or without acid fast bacilli.
journal_name
Diagn Cytopatholjournal_title
Diagnostic cytopathologyauthors
Narayana Reddy RA,Narayana SM,Shariff Sdoi
10.1002/dc.22827subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
392-8issue
5eissn
8755-1039issn
1097-0339journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We present the cytologic features and the immunocytochemical profile of four cases of chordoma on fine-needle aspiration biopsies. The physaliferous cells in signet-ring, pearl-like formations and the trabecular arrangement with rounded contours are distinctive. Other cell types and cellular arrangements are also desc...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840020112
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone surface is an exceptional location for chondromyxoid fibroma. Only 14 cases of juxtacortical chondromyxoid fibroma have been reported to date and, to our knowledge, none of these cases are documented with imprint cytology. We report a case of periosteal chondromyxoid fibroma located in the distal tibial metaphysi...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20357
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::True malignant mixed tumor (carcinosarcoma) of salivary gland is a very rare neoplasm. Only one brief account of the Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy (FNAB) cytologic findings of this tumor was found in the literature. The authors report a case of malignant mixed tumor (chondrosarcoma and epidermoid carcinoma) arising fr...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840070419
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histoplasmosis not uncommonly causes systemic infection, particularly in immunocompromised patients. In systemic infection, the urinary tract is often involved, although the diagnosis of histoplasmosis in urine cytologic specimens has never been reported. Urinary tract histoplasmosis may present with gross hematuria, ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10049
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hairy cell leukaemia (HCL) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder of B cell origin, and uncommonly it affects the lymph node. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of lymph node of HCL has rarely been described. CASE DESCRIPTION AND DIAGNOSIS:A 41-year-old man presented with pallor, fever, tachycardia, gen...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24627
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following is a correction to the original article that appeared in Diagnostic Cytopathology 1999;21:413-418. Owing to a publisher's error, Figure 4C on p. 415 was incorrectly reproduced. The correct illustrations and captions for this page are given here. ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(200002)22:2<136::aid-dc19>
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic malignancy represents a common cause of effusions. Immunocytochemistry (ICC) is useful in confirming malignancy and gaining insight into the site of origin. Cell blocks are commonly utilized for this purpose; nonetheless, when the malignant cells are sparse, they may not be represented in cell blocks thereb...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.22852
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequential tracheal aspirates from 39 neonates with hyaline membrane disease were examined to correlate cytological findings with the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). A total of 224 tracheal aspirates were examined from these infants, 15 of whom developed BPD as diagnosed by conventional clinical and r...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840020307
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solitary pleural amyloid nodule is rare and radiologically can mimic neoplastic lesions. This report describes two cases of this entity diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration biopsy in patients without systemic amyloid deposits. The histologic, ultrastructural, and cytologic features are described. ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840070319
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of oral lesions has not been widely utilized for diagnosis due to rarity and diversity of lesions, peculiar anatomy of maxillofacial region, difficulty in aspirating these lesions, and limited experience. Aim of this study was to determine the role of FNAC in the diagno...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23308
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distinguishing metastatic carcinoma cells from reactive mesothelial cells in effusion samples is often challenging based on morphology alone. Metastatic carcinoma cells in fluid samples may mimic reactive mesothelial cells due to overlapping cytological features. We report a case of a pleural effusion in a 51-year-old...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.22915
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of high-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma with cytological and immunocytochemical findings. Cytologically, major tumor cells showed round-to-short spindle shapes with round- to oval-shaped nuclei and moderately abundant delicate cytoplasm. Tumor cells with tapered shapes and eccentric nuclei were also...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21431
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clear-cell lesions of the parotid gland are uncommon but when studied by fine-needle aspiration may result in a clinically important but cytologically difficult differential diagnosis. Clear-cell lesions involving the parotid include acinic cell neoplasm, clear cell oncocytoma, mucoepidermoid carcinoma, primary clear-...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840090621
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pilomyxoid astrocytoma (PMA) is a recently identified type of pilocytic astrocytoma (PA) with shorter progression-free and overall survival, higher rate of recurrence, and higher risk of leptomeningeal spread compared to pilocytic tumors (WHO grade 2 designation). A case is presented here in which intraoperative impri...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23133
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five cases of mammary Paget's disease were diagnosed by nipple scrape cytology. The neoplastic material obtained was abundant in two cases, moderate in one, but in two, only a few cell aggregates feature in three cases and this, together with dense tumour cell cytoplasm and the background of keratinous debris, may imp...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840090309
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The largest series, to date, of fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) findings in clear-cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) is presented. All fine-needle aspirates of pediatric renal masses over a 17-yr period were reviewed. Eight out of 119 aspirates from late-stage childhood renal tumors (6.72%) were found to be CCSK...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20317
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bile duct brushing (BDB) cytology, for the characterization of bile duct strictures, can be challenging to interpret when associated with a stent. Our study aims to identify the cytologic criteria for the diagnosis of adenocarcinoma in BDBs in the presence of a stent. METHODS:A database search (January 2010...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24052
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is a heterogeneous group of lymphoid neoplasms and accurate subclassification is an essential prerequisite for proper management of patients. This study was aimed at evaluating the utility of nuclear morphometry and textural features on cytology smears to classify the cases of NHL on aspirat...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21154
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solitary fibrous tumor is a rare lesion of serosal membranes. In a pleural location, it may be confused clinically with a localized mesothelioma or a peripheral lung tumor. A transthoracic needle aspiration can be done to obtain material for a diagnosis in these easily accessible tumors. In the literature, there are o...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199802)18:2<118::aid-dc7>3
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) primarily is a disease of children and adolescents. Most patients experience spontaneous regression at a later age, while others continue to be affected throughout their lives. Here, we present the case of a 26-yr-old man who presented with persistent cough, worsening dyspnea...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20134
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is a technique that can overcome tissue-sampling disaggregation problems related to DNA flow cytometry analysis. The aim of this study, with long-term follow-up (median, 72 mo), was to investigate the prognostic value of DNA ploidy and S-phase fraction (SPF) in patients with non-...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10298
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaplastic carcinoma of the pancreas (ACP) is a rare and aggressive variant of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Several studies have attempted to characterize this subtype through case series or single case reports; however, ACP remains underrecognized by cytopathologists in particular, and often lumped under ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.24263
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression may be a prognostic factor in lung cancer. In previous studies, COX-2 expression has almost exclusively been evaluated with immunohistochemical methods performed on histology sections of tissue biopsies. However, in clinical practice, lung cancer is often diagnosed with cytological ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21366
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary carcinoma of the gallbladder is a rare neoplasm that is frequently difficult to diagnose preoperatively. The obstacles to diagnosis include vague symptoms and the relative inaccessibility of the gallbladder and cystic duct to biopsy. Cytological descriptions of gallbladder carcinoma are sparse and are largely ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199608)15:2<151::AID-DC14>
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meningiomas are rarely subjected to aspiration, however, since they may occur outside the central nervous system, it is important to recognize their cytologic features. The goal of this study was to examine the cytologic features of meningiomas in crush preparations and cytologic imprints prepared at the time of froze...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20780
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of positive cultures in fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) specimens is evaluated, and the value of submitting FNAB culture is assessed. Review of 3,300 FNAB specimens from 2,416 patients were tabulated for culture results, when obtained from the FNAB material. For positive culture results, clinical impact ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20648
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of cytomegalovirus (CMV) sialadenitis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is reported. Although a diagnosis of CMV sialadenitis can be established on Diff-Quik-stained slides, the characteristic viral changes are the best appreciated on s...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(200002)22:2<101::aid-dc8>3
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of an immature teratoma of the ovary in the peritoneal fluid of a 10-yr-old girl who presented with a pelvic mass is presented and discussed. The ThinPrep preparation showed a few tight clusters of small tumor cells with a high nuclear/cytoplasmic ratio, round to oval nuclei with evenly distributed chromatin an...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10034
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Involvement of the pancreas by metastatic sarcoma is rare, and can prove challenging to differentiate from sarcomatoid carcinomas which occur more commonly. The endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) technique has been successfully used for the diagnosis of pancreatic carcinomas whether primary ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21104
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medullary carcinoma of thyroid is a relatively uncommon malignancy, which can be sporadic and syndromic in nature. It commonly spreads to regional lymph nodes followed by spreading to distant sites. Breast is an uncommon site of metastasis of this malignancy. Our case is a 38-year-old woman married parous woman presen...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24342
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00