Virus inhibition activity of effector memory CD8(+) T cells determines simian immunodeficiency virus load in vaccinated monkeys after vaccine breakthrough infection.

abstract：:Region 1 DNA sequences (map positions 0 to 11% on the linear adenovirus 2 genome) are expressed both early and late in lytic infection and are required for transformation by the virus. During productive infection six distinct cytoplasmic RNAs are synthesized from this region. These RNAs comprise two families, each con...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Halbert DN,Spector DJ,Raskas HJ

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measles is a highly contagious human disease caused by the measles virus (MeV). In this study, by proteomic analysis, we identified peroxiredoxin 1 (Prdx1) as a host factor that binds to the C-terminal region of the nucleoprotein (N; N(TAIL)) of MeV. Glutathione S-transferase (GST) pulldown experiments showed that the...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Watanabe A,Yoneda M,Ikeda F,Sugai A,Sato H,Kai C

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epitope-specific CD8+ T lymphocytes may play an important role in controlling human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/simian immunodeficiency virus replication. Unfortunately, standard cellular assays do not measure the antiviral efficacy (the ability to suppress virus replication) of CD8+ T lymphocytes. Certain epitope-sp...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Loffredo JT,Rakasz EG,Giraldo JP,Spencer SP,Grafton KK,Martin SR,Napoé G,Yant LJ,Wilson NA,Watkins DI

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a system in which vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) minigenomes encoding viral structural proteins can be expressed from plasmids. These RNAs can be replicated, transcribed, and packaged into infectious particles when coexpressed with the other VSV proteins. The minigenomes contain either the glycopro...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Stillman EA,Rose JK,Whitt MA

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) genome consists of a large RNA segment and a small RNA segment. The three major structural proteins of this virus are an internal nucleoprotein and two surface glycoproteins. Intertypic reassortants between the Armstrong and WE strains of LCMV were made to map proteins enc...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Riviere Y,Ahmed R,Southern PJ,Buchmeier MJ,Dutko FJ,Oldstone MB

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using in situ hybridization, we demonstrated that latent herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) gene expression is prevalent in human adult nodose ganglia. This suggests that infection of gastrointestinal sensory nerves, probably through swallowed virus-laden oral secretions, occurs commonly and that HSV-1 reactivating f...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gesser RM,Koo SC

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemorrhage is a common clinical manifestation in dengue patients. However, the pathogenic mechanism of dengue virus (DV)-induced hemorrhage awaits clarification. We established a mouse model of DV hemorrhage using immunocompetent C57BL/6 mice by injecting DV serotype 2 strain 16681 intradermally. While inoculation of ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chen HC,Hofman FM,Kung JT,Lin YD,Wu-Hsieh BA

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assembly of an orthoretrovirus such as HIV-1 requires the coordinated functioning of multiple biochemical activities of the viral Gag protein. These activities include membrane targeting, lattice formation, packaging of the RNA genome, and recruitment of cellular cofactors that modulate assembly. In most previous ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kucharska I,Ding P,Zadrozny KK,Dick RA,Summers MF,Ganser-Pornillos BK,Pornillos O

更新日期：2020-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of HeLa cells with adenovirus serotype 2 causes rearrangements in nuclear matrix morphology which can best be seen by gentle cell extraction and embedment-free section electron microscopy. We used these techniques to examine the nuclear matrices and cytoskeletons of cells at 6, 13, 28, and 44 h after infecti...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhai ZH,Nickerson JA,Krochmalnic G,Penman S

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant viruses were constructed to have an Escherichia coli replicon containing a mutagenesis marker, the supF gene, integrated within the thymidine kinase locus (tk) of herpes simplex virus type 1. These viruses expressed either wild-type or mutant DNA polymerase (Pol) and were tested in a mutagenesis assay for ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hwang YT,Liu BY,Hwang CB

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following its entry into cells, pseudorabies virus (PRV) utilizes microtubules to deliver its nucleocapsid to the nucleus. Previous studies have shown that PRV VP1/2 is an effector of dynein-mediated capsid transport. However, the mechanism of PRV for recruiting microtubule motor proteins for successful neuroinvasion ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yan K,Liu J,Guan X,Yin YX,Peng H,Chen HC,Liu ZF

更新日期：2019-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Diverse members of the Paramyxovirus family of negative-strand RNA viruses effectively suppress host innate immune responses through the actions of their V proteins. The V protein mediates interference with the interferon regulatory RNA helicase MDA5 to avoid cellular antiviral responses. Analysis of the interaction i...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Parisien JP,Bamming D,Komuro A,Ramachandran A,Rodriguez JJ,Barber G,Wojahn RD,Horvath CM

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza A(H7N9) viruses have caused a large number of zoonotic infections since their emergence in 2013. They remain a public health concern due to the repeated high levels of infection with these viruses and their perceived pandemic potential. A major factor that determines influenza A virus fitness and therefore t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Benton DJ,Wharton SA,Martin SR,McCauley JW

更新日期：2017-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Prion diseases are progressive fatal neurodegenerative illnesses caused by the accumulation of transmissible abnormal prion protein (PrP). To find treatments for prion diseases, we searched for substances from natural resources that inhibit abnormal PrP formation in prion-infected cells. We found that high-molecular-w...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hamanaka T,Nishizawa K,Sakasegawa Y,Oguma A,Teruya K,Kurahashi H,Hara H,Sakaguchi S,Doh-Ura K

更新日期：2017-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon (IFN) is an important immune system molecule capable of inducing an antiviral state within cells. Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) replication is somewhat reduced in tissue culture in the presence of IFN, presumably due to decreased viral transcription. Here, we show mutations that inactivate immediate-e...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Mossman KL,Saffran HA,Smiley JR

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The UL16 protein of herpes simplex virus is capsid associated and was previously identified as a binding partner of the membrane-associated UL11 tegument protein (J. S. Loomis, R. J. Courtney, and J. W. Wills, J. Virol. 77:11417-11424, 2003). In those studies, a less-prominent, approximately 65-kDa binding partner of ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Harper AL,Meckes DG Jr,Marsh JA,Ward MD,Yeh PC,Baird NL,Wilson CB,Semmes OJ,Wills JW

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) tegument protein pp71, encoded by gene UL82, stimulates viral immediate-early (IE) transcription. pp71 interacts with the cellular protein hDaxx at nuclear domain 10 (ND10) sites, resulting in the reversal of hDaxx-mediated repression of viral transcription. We demonstrate that pp71 di...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lukashchuk V,McFarlane S,Everett RD,Preston CM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prerequisite for understanding the molecular function of the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) gH (UL75)-gL (UL115) complex is a detailed knowledge of the structure of this complex in its functional form, as it is present in mature virions. The gH protein is known to be a component of a 240-kDa envelope complex designate...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Huber MT,Compton T

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Graffi murine leukemia virus (MuLV) is a retroviral mixture that induces predominantly myeloid leukemia in several inbred strains of mice. To analyze the viral component responsible for the myeloid leukemogenesis, we cloned several proviruses from a Graffi MuLV-infected cell line. Several infectious molecular clon...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ru M,Shustik C,Rassart E

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alphavirus infection of fibroblastic cell types in vitro inhibits host cell translation and transcription, leading to suppression of interferon alpha/beta (IFN-α/β) production. However, the effect of infection upon myeloid cells, which are often the first cells encountered by alphaviruses in vivo, is unclear. Previous...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bhalla N,Gardner CL,Downs SN,Dunn M,Sun C,Klimstra WB

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) and human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) belong to the genus of deltaretroviruses. Their entry into the host cell is supposed to be mediated by interactions of the extracellular (SU) envelope glycoproteins with cellular receptors. To gain insight into the mechanisms governing thi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gatot JS,Callebaut I,Van Lint C,Demonté D,Kerkhofs P,Portetelle D,Burny A,Willems L,Kettmann R

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the two bovine papillomavirus type 1 (BPV-1) late genes, L1 and L2, coding for the two capsid proteins, is limited to terminally differentiated keratinocytes in bovine fibropapillomas. This pattern of expression is determined both by the activity of the late promoter and by the inhibition of late region ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Furth PA,Baker CC

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Rotaviruses (RVs) are 11-segmented, double-stranded RNA viruses that cause severe gastroenteritis in children. In addition to an error-prone genome replication mechanism, RVs can increase their genetic diversity by reassorting genes during host coinfection. Such exchanges allow RVs to acquire advantageous ge...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang S,McDonald PW,Thompson TA,Dennis AF,Akopov A,Kirkness EF,Patton JT,McDonald SM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in the central nervous system (CNS) is characterized by replication in macrophages or brain microglia that express low levels of the CD4 receptor and is the cause of HIV-associated dementia and related cognitive and motor disorders that affect 20 to 30% o...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhuang K,Leda AR,Tsai L,Knight H,Harbison C,Gettie A,Blanchard J,Westmoreland S,Cheng-Mayer C

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discovery of genetically distinct hantaviruses in multiple species of shrews (order Soricomorpha, family Soricidae) and moles (family Talpidae) contests the conventional view that rodents (order Rodentia, families Muridae and Cricetidae) are the principal reservoir hosts and suggests that the evolutionary history of h...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kang HJ,Bennett SN,Hope AG,Cook JA,Yanagihara R

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:African swine fever virus (ASFV) is a complex, cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) virus that is currently expanding throughout the world. Currently, circulating virulent genotype II Armenia/07-like viruses cause fatal disease in pigs and wild boar, whereas attenuated strains induce infections with various levels ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： García-Belmonte R,Pérez-Núñez D,Pittau M,Richt JA,Revilla Y

更新日期：2019-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We have generated hexon-modified adenovirus serotype 5 (Ad5) vectors that are not neutralized by Ad5-specific neutralizing antibodies in mice. These vectors are attractive for the advancement of vaccine products because of their potential for inducing robust antigen-specific immune responses in people with prior expos...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bruder JT,Chen P,Semenova E,Thomas CA,Konovalova S,Ekberg G,Ettyreddy D,McVey D,Gall JG,King CR,Brough DE

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-specific cell-mediated immune (CMI) responses are critical in the early control and resolution of HIV infection and correlate with postchallenge outcomes in rhesus macaque challenge experiments, we sought to identify a plasmid DNA (pDNA) vaccine design capable of eliciting robu...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Luckay A,Sidhu MK,Kjeken R,Megati S,Chong SY,Roopchand V,Garcia-Hand D,Abdullah R,Braun R,Montefiori DC,Rosati M,Felber BK,Pavlakis GN,Mathiesen I,Israel ZR,Eldridge JH,Egan MA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The poliovirus (PV) genome was manipulated by replacing its 2A-encoding sequence with the corresponding sequence of coxsackie B4 virus (CBV4) or human rhinovirus type 2 (HRV2). In vitro translation of the resulting chimeric PV genomes revealed a normal cis-cleavage activity for both heterologous 2A(pro) proteinases in...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lu HH,Li X,Cuconati A,Wimmer E

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorylation of viral proteins plays important roles in the influenza A virus (IAV) life cycle. By using mass spectrometry, we identified tyrosine 132 (Y132) as a phosphorylation site of the matrix protein (M1) of the influenza virus A/WSN/1933(H1N1). Phosphorylation at this site is essential to the process of viru...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wang S,Zhao Z,Bi Y,Sun L,Liu X,Liu W

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00