Abstract:
:We report the case of a 10-year-old girl who presented to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain. She was diagnosed as having extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) with multifocal osteomyelitis of the spine and ribs, peritonitis and intestinal involvement. We describe the clinical presentation of this unusual constellation of the disease in the absence of pulmonary involvement in a child and discuss the diagnostic challenges and treatment of these rare forms of TB.
journal_name
J Infect Public Healthjournal_title
Journal of infection and public healthauthors
Al-Otaibi A,Almuneef M,Hameed Tdoi
10.1016/j.jiph.2011.11.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
203-6issue
2eissn
1876-0341issn
1876-035Xpii
S1876-0341(11)00139-0journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of our study was to describe the distribution of Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) in Italy, focusing on HIV-infected patients, to estimate the burden of the disease and the public health actions that should be undertaken. A review of official notifications and hospitalization data has been performed. From 2006 to 2...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2013.03.004
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Natural products derived from marine microbes have more potential toward to treatment of various diseases. Among the microbes, the secondary metabolites recovered from the marine actinomycetes were more added values. OBJECTIVE:A promising antimicrobial metabolite producing filamentous actinomycete SCA-7 rec...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2019.07.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A man, 26years-old, presented fever, mental confusion and a progressively worsening headache 6days prior to admission. The CSF study was suggestive of meningoencephalitis, the PCR study revealed presence of HSV-1 and ZIKV, while other immunology tests were negative. ZIKV was also identified in serum. The MRI showed te...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2018.04.010
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nowadays, there is a paradigm shift in medical education. This shift occurred following the Covid-19 crisis. The world uses digital e-learning to support the public health response to this pandemic. The study's objective was to determine the medical students' acceptance and perceptions of e-learning during t...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.11.007
更新日期:2020-12-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence to demonstrate the prevalence and trend of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection in Nigeria is scarce. This review evaluates the prevalence, trend and antimicrobial susceptibility of clinical MRSA isolates reported in published studies. METHOD:Electronic search (PubMed, Scopu...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2018.05.013
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although rare, infective endocarditis (IE) continues to cause significant morbidity and mortality. Previous data from the American University of Beirut Medical Center (AUBMC) had shown predominance of streptococcal infection. As worldwide studies in developed countries show increasing trends in Staphylococcus aureus e...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2016.11.017
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hand washing is widely accepted as the cornerstone of infection control in the intensive care unit (ICU). Nosocomial infections are frequently viewed as indicating poor compliance with hand washing guidelines. To determine the hand hygiene (HH) compliance rate among healthcare workers (HCWs) and its effect on the noso...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2012.09.014
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Laboratory testing and reporting are error-prone and redundant due to repeated, unnecessary requests and delayed or missed reactions to laboratory reports. Occurring errors may negatively affect the patient treatment process and clinical decision making. Evaluation on laboratory testing and Laboratory Info...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2016.08.014
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human stomach is colonized by diverse bacterial species. The presence of non-Helicobacter pylori bacteria in urease-positive biopsies of individuals has been reported. Bacteria belonging to the Ochrobactrum genus have been documented in the human gastric niche. The co-occurrence of Ochrobactrum spp. with H. pylori...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2016.04.013
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the impact of a multidimensional infection control approach on the reduction of catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) rates in adult intensive care units (AICUs) in two hospitals in the Philippines that are members of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium. MATERIA...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2013.03.002
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zika virus (ZIKV), an Aedes mosquito-borne flavivirus, has captured public health attention worldwide. Initially, the virus was reported in Africa and Asia. However, the outbreak of ZIKV in Brazil and the United States of America demonstrated the global health risk. Symptoms of ZIKV infection vary from mild fever, ras...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2019.05.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nearly four months have passed since the emergence of the severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), which caused the rapidly spreading Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. To date, there have been more than 2.3 million confirmed cases and more than 160,000 deaths globally caused by COVID-1...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.04.016
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:mecA is a predefined gene causing methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) isolates; however, it has been shown that some methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strains do not carry this gene. Recently, in isolates found to be MRSA-positive but mecA-negative, a new resistance gene called m...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2019.01.063
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adenosine nucleoside analog BCX4430 is a direct-acting antiviral drug under investigation for the treatment of serious and life-threatening infections from highly pathogenic viruses, such as the Ebola virus. Cellular kinases phosphorylate BCX4430 to a triphosphate that mimics ATP; viral RNA polymerases incorporate...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue fever (DF) is the most serious mosquito-borne viral disease worldwide. DF is an acute febrile illness caused by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, which are endemic in certain cities of Saudi Arabia, such as Jeddah and Makkah (Mecca). An online literature search was conducted using relevant keywords to retriev...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2015.05.006
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tubercular osteomyelitis of zygomatic bone is extremely rare. Here we have reported a rarest case of primary tuberculosis (TB) of zygomatic bone in a 20 year male who presented with discharging sinus over right zygomatic region. Anti-tubercular chemotherapy given and patient improved well. ...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2019.10.008
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the microbial quality of the well water used as a drinking source in urban and rural households. METHODS:A total of 80 household well water samples were analyzed by the multiple fermentation tube method to determine the presumptive coliform count/most probable numb...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2012.03.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence of drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) is an increasing problem which adversely affects patient care and public health. This study aimed to determine the rates and patterns of primary anti-TB drugs resistance in Najran, Southwestern Saudi Arabia. The study included 80 smear-positive new pulmonary TB patient...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2012.03.005
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Secondary bacteraemia infections (SBI) are poorly studied. We analyse the epidemiology of nosocomial SBI, potential risk factors and mortality of affected patients. METHODS:Prospective study of patients with bacteraemia from 2009 to 2014 in a tertiary hospital. For each SBI was recorded: primary source of in...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2018.08.011
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Throughout the world multi drug resistant nosocomial infections are one of the leading causes of death and morbidity among hospitalized patients. Antimicrobial resistance [AMR] has become a major problem in treatment of such infections. High consumption of antimicrobials particularly in ICUs is often describ...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2019.03.014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies have shown that the toxic effects of local antibiotics on bone and cartilage limit orthopedic surgeons. In this study, we evaluated three antibacterial agents used locally to treat highly mortal and morbid diseases in the field of orthopedics, such as septic arthritis. Are vancomycin, teicoplanin, and lin...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2015.10.004
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) belongs to the family Coronaviridae, and is named for the crown-like spikes on its surface. The clinical presentation of MERS-CoV infection ranges from asymptomatic to very severe disease, and the classical presentation includes fever, cough chills, s...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2018.02.001
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-professional interactions and adherence to infection control measures are central to the quality of care and patient safety in healthcare. Persons colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) describe insufficient support and unprofessional behavior among healthcare personnel. M...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2014.02.004
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Relative to adults, children have a higher risk of influenza-related illnesses, and they play a major role in the spread of infections through a household. Because the primary caregiver is responsible for the overall health of the child, it is important to analyze the relationship between caregiver character...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2012.12.001
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious diseases are still significant causes of deaths in Brazil. The objective of this study was to estimate the burden of selected infectious diseases in the Brazilian Southern state of Santa Catarina in 2011. An ecological study was conducted. The infectious diseases included were HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, hepati...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2015.09.003
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leprosy is a chronic disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. Although the occurrence of leprosy has declined in Saudi Arabia, it has not yet been eradicated. To our knowledge, this descriptive retrospective study is the first to assess the clinical presentation of leprosy at the time of diagnosis in Saudi Arabia. All ...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2015.12.015
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the observed incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in adult patients receiving either piperacillin-tazobactam (PT) and vancomycin or meropenem and vancomycin for at least 48h. In this retrospective cohort study, we included adult patients with no known renal dysfunction who r...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2016.11.007
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid tests to diagnose tuberculosis relies on molecular detection of the M. tuberculosis. GeneXpert MTB/RIF test identifies M. tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance. We present a case of simultaneous coinfection with M. tuberculosis and M. avium. M. tuberculosis was detected in the sputum by PCR GeneXpert method. Un...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.01.006
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Right-ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) endocarditis is a very rare presentation of right-sided infective endocarditis (RSIE) by brucellosis. RSIE occurs most commonly in immune-suppressed cases and illicit drug abuser. The patients with RSIE and an incompetent immune system usually have a prosthetic foreign body in bl...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2016.09.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brucellosis is an ancient disease that still remains a significant threat to humans and is typically linked to exposure to infected animals and/or consumption of unpasteurized animal products. Despite this history, we have a relatively limited understanding of the host characteristics of this disease; consequently, fu...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2012.03.006
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00