Abstract:
:Zika virus (ZIKV), an Aedes mosquito-borne flavivirus, has captured public health attention worldwide. Initially, the virus was reported in Africa and Asia. However, the outbreak of ZIKV in Brazil and the United States of America demonstrated the global health risk. Symptoms of ZIKV infection vary from mild fever, rash, and joint pain to an apparent increase in microcephaly in infants and severe manifestations including Guillain-Barré syndrome in adults. Such consequences led to enormous health challenges, and consequently the World Health Organization declared a global health emergency. This review incorporates all aspects of ZIKV that could significantly impact human health, including epidemiology, clinical presentation, possible complications, cutting-edge therapeutic management of ZIKV infection, and latest developments in ZIKV diagnosis, particularly the value of human saliva as a diagnostic fluid.
journal_name
J Infect Public Healthjournal_title
Journal of infection and public healthauthors
Khurshid Z,Zafar M,Khan E,Mali M,Latif Mdoi
10.1016/j.jiph.2019.05.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
601-604issue
5eissn
1876-0341issn
1876-035Xpii
S1876-0341(19)30171-6journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Respiratory viral infections (RVI) are a leading cause of mortality worldwide. We compared the epidemiology and severity of RVI in Ecuador during 2009-2016. METHODS:Respiratory specimens collected within the national surveillance system were tested for influenza viruses, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), a...
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