Abstract:
PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess structural and histological changes associated with pre-Descemet corneal dystrophy with multimodal in vivo imaging. METHODS:Retrospective case series including eight corneas from four unrelated male patients with pre-Descemet corneal dystrophy characterized by the presence of punctiform gray opacities located just anterior to the Descemet membrane at slit-lamp examination of both eyes. In vivo confocal microscopy images were obtained in the central, paracentral, and peripheral corneal zones from the superficial epithelial cell layer down to the corneal endothelium in both eyes. Spectral domain optical coherence tomography scans (central and limbal zones) and mapping of both corneas were acquired. RESULTS:Diffuse small extracellular stromal deposits, presence of enlarged hyperreflective keratocytes in the posterior stroma with either hyperreflective or hyporeflective intracellular dots, and presence of activated keratocytes in the very anterior stroma were observed in all corneas with in vivo confocal microscopy. Spectral domain optical coherence tomography scans showed a hyperreflective line anterior to Descemet's membrane running from limbus to limbus and associated with a second thinner hyperreflective line just beneath Bowman's layer. Fine hyperreflective particles were observed in the posterior, mid, and anterior stroma on optical coherence tomography scans. CONCLUSION:The clinical presentation and structural anomalies found in isolated sporadic pre-Descemet corneal dystrophy are in favor of a degenerative process affecting corneal keratocytes with no epithelial or endothelial involvement. The maximum damage is found just anterior to the Descemet membrane resulting in pre-Descemet membrane location of stromal opacities. Multimodal imaging of cornea reveals that the disorder affects the whole stroma and it permits better understanding of pre-Descemet corneal dystrophy pathophysiology together with ascertained diagnosis.
journal_name
Eur J Ophthalmoljournal_title
European journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Alafaleq M,Georgeon C,Grieve K,Borderie VMdoi
10.1177/1120672119862505subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
908-916issue
5eissn
1120-6721issn
1724-6016journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:While elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is a major risk factor for glaucoma, only about 1% of patients with 25 mmHg develop the condition each year. Since a sizeable proportion of the ganglion cells are already lost when the visual field losses are apparent, the aim is to identify patients with elevated IOP i...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/112067210101102s05
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to compare the outcomes of micropulse transscleral cyclophotocoagulation between primary open-angle glaucoma, pseudoexfoliation glaucoma, and other types of secondary glaucoma. METHODS:Outcomes of 96 consecutive patients with refractory, end-stage glaucoma treated with micropulse trans...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120914231
更新日期:2020-03-31 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a new genetic variation of BEST1 gene in Best vitelliform macular dystrophy. METHODS:A patient with bilateral multiple retinal yellowish lesions at the posterior pole underwent fluorescein angiography, fundus autofluorescence, optical coherence tomography, electrooculogram and blood sample for gene...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120920536
更新日期:2020-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of IOP lowering on the capillary density of optic nerve head and retinal nerve fiber layer in patients with primary open angle glaucoma. METHODS:Twenty eyes of 14 glaucomatous patients and 15 eyes of nine normal patients were enrolled. The most appropriate hypotonic treatment was applied...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120967233
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe and compare long-term (> or = 36 months) effects of patients with 86 primary pterygia treated with bare sclera extirpation (BSE) followed by Beta-RT or by sham irradiation. METHODS:Prospective, multicenter, randomized, double-blind study. After BSE of their pterygium, patients were randomized to ei...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/112067210801800301
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the short-term efficacy and safety of intravitreal bevacizumab in myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV). METHODS:In this noncomparative, consecutive, interventional case series, 12 eyes of 11 patients with mCNV without any previous treatment were included. Patients received intravitreal bevaci...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210701700422
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The changes in the cardiovascular system are associated with ocular manifestations, often as a consequence of pathological alteration in the ocular vasculature. The ease of visualization of these retinal changes makes the eye a window to the cardiovascular system. Certain congenital cardiac defects lead to changes in ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1120672120914232
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the safety and efficacy of hybrid vitreous surgery combining active 23-G ports with a sutured 20-G 6-mm infusion cannula for performing vitrectomy in endophthalmitis and trauma. METHODS:This is a retrospective analysis of 10 eyes with endophthalmitis and 10 eyes with trauma requiring vitreous surgery...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000988
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess indications and outcome of carotid Doppler ultrasound requested by ophthalmologists from an eye hospital over a period of three years. METHODS:This retrospective study was designed to analyse data for all patients referred to have carotid Doppler ultrasound from 1999 to ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1958, Kearns and Sayre described a multisystem entity, now known as Kearns-Sayre syndrome (KSS). The syndrome is defined as exhibiting a triad of thus far unexplained degenerative conditions: progressive external ophthalmoplegia, retinal pigmentary degeneration, and heart block. Commonly accompanying findings inclu...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze angiographic changes in choroidal neovascular membranes (CNVM) after strontium-plaque (90Sr) irradiation for exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using masked measurement of the CNVM areas and a masked subjective comparison of CNVM size and leakage. METHODS:We studied the baseline, 3, 6,...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.4739
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical features of a rare case of NBAS-SOPH-like mutations; to emphasize special aspects of the ocular and oro-facial regions. METHODS:Case report. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a 5-year-old girl initially examined for her dysmorphic features, mental delay, strabismus, and high myopia. During ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119836335
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate diabetic retinopathy (DR) prevalence and risk factors, and the effectiveness of nonmydriatic fundus camera as a screening tool for the detection of DR, in a safety net hospital. METHODS:This was a retrospective, population-based, cross-sectional study. Diabetic patients, referred by their primary c...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000515
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the frequency of pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX) and evaluate its association with specific ocular diseases in patients attending the Department of Ophthalmology at Gaziosmanpasa University Hospital. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted at the Gaziosmanpasa University Hospital between December ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067211002000621
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess efficacy, safety, and predictability after refractive lens exchange (RLE) in patients who had bilateral implantation of an Acri.LISA 366D diffractive bifocal intraocular lens (IOL). METHODS:Sixty-six eyes of 33 consecutive patients were examined after RLE who had bilateral implantation of an Acri.LIS...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.2010.2991
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the surgical interventions in congenital pupillary-iris-lens membrane. Six patients with congenital pupillary-iris-lens membrane presented with partial or totally occluded pupils, or increased intraocular pressure (IOP). METHODS:We describe the value of creating 2 paracenteses. The first one is mad...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2011.7734
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION::The purpose of the study was to estimate the number of people with diabetes mellitus, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and the prevalence of blindness and severe visual impairment among people with diabetes mellitus in Hungary based on our recent national representative survey. METHODS::Altogether 105...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/1120672118811738
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the intermediate-term efficacy and safety of micropulsed diode laser cyclophotocoagulation in recurrent pediatric glaucoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A prospective interventional study included children <16 years old diagnosed with recurrent glaucoma, attending Mansoura University, during the period fro...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119858226
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report five cases with a mixture of esotropia and pseudoexotropia due to macular ectopia related cicatricial retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). On inspection, the patients, aged from 9 to 28 years, presented a divergence of the eyes and a nasally decentralised corneal light reflex. The cover test showed esodeviation...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to compare the outcomes of transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (Trans-PRK) with femtosecond laser assisted in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK) for the correction of low to moderate myopia. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study design was used. The study group included pa...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120980346
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To review published literature concerning cataract surgery and dry eye disease (DED). METHODS:A search was undertaken using the following: PubMed (all years), Web of Science (all years), Ovid MEDLINE(R) (1946 to 12 December 2019), Ovid MEDLINE(R) Daily Update 10 December 2019, MEDLINE and MEDLINE non-indexed items...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1120672120929958
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the potential correlation between complement factor B polymorphisms and age-related macular degeneration. METHODS:We retrieved relevant articles systematically by searching PubMed and Web of Science databases. The pooled odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were calculated for five complem...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/1120672119840245
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study investigated the pattern of the direct-current electroretinogram (ERG) of albino rabbits during prolonged intermittent recording, and whether different initial dark adaptation periods or starting the experiments at different times influenced the results. We examined 27 rabbits under general anesthesia, in th...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Ocular toxoplasmosis is associated with vitreoretinal complications that can potentially cause severe visual loss. The aim of this study is to report the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative outcomes of vitreous surgery in eyes with vitreoretinal complications secondary to ocular toxoplasmosis. METH...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of fixed-combination brimonidine tartrate 0.2%/timolol 0.5% ophthalmic solution dosed BID and demonstrate non-inferiority to concomitant use of brimonidine tartrate 0.2% BID and timolol 0.5% BID in glaucoma and ocular hypertension patients with intraocular pressure (IOP) unco...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.4076
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of Escherichia coli endophthalmitis after trans-scleral resection of an uveal melanoma. METHODS:A large ciliary body melanoma was treated by trans-scleral resection and full-thickness sclerectomy because of epibulbar tumor extrusion, followed by adjuvant ruthenium plaque therapy. RESULTS:Two ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210201200517
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lowe syndrome is a rare X-linked disease that is characterized by renal dysfunction, developmental delays, congenital cataracts and glaucoma. Mutations in the oculocerebral renal syndrome of Lowe (OCRL) gene are found in Lowe syndrome patients. Although loss of vision is a major concern for families and phys...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120920544
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report one case of multiple and bilateral choroidal tumors from a poorly differentiated small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of unknown primary. METHODS:The case of a 30-years-old white female who developed multiple and bilateral choroidal tumors from a poorly differentiated small cell neuroendocrine carcino...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.3247
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fundus autofluorescence (FAF) features observed in a case of typical retinocytoma. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 17-year-old girl on routine ophthalmologic evaluation for headache had an elevated translucent lesion with peripheral pigmentation ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000634
更新日期:2015-10-21 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients with bleb-associated endophthalmitis (BAE) in a Chinese population. METHODS:A retrospective review of patients treated for BAE between January 2003 and December 2010 in a single institution was performed. Data on visual acuity (VA), cli...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000110
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00