Synthesis and biological evaluation of (1,2,4)triazole[4,3-a]pyridine derivatives as potential therapeutic agents for concanavalin A-induced hepatitis.

Abstract:

:A series of (1,2,4)triazole[4,3-a]pyridine (TZP) derivatives have been designed and synthesized. Compound 8d was identified as having the most potent inhibitory activity on NO release in response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation and inhibition of the migration induced by MCP-1 protein on RAW264.7 macrophages. Based on the screening data, an immunofluorescence assay and a real-time qPCR assay were conducted, indicating that compound 8d suppressed NF-κB p65 translocation and expression of inflammatory genes by concanavalin A (Con A)-induced RAW264.7 macrophages. More importantly, 8d also exhibited potent efficacy, alleviating Con A-induced hepatitis by downregulating the levels of plasma alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST) and inflammatory infiltration in a mouse autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) model. In addition, the flow cytometry (FCM) data showed that compound 8d inhibited the accumulation of MDSCs in the liver of Con A-induced mice. These findings raise the possibility that compound 8d might serve as a potential agent for the treatment of AIH.

journal_name

Eur J Med Chem

authors

Shi Y,Wang Q,Rong J,Ren J,Song X,Fan X,Shen M,Xia Y,Wang N,Liu Z,Hu Q,Ye T,Yu L

doi

10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.06.025

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-10-01 00:00:00

pages

182-195

eissn

0223-5234

issn

1768-3254

pii

S0223-5234(19)30550-1

journal_volume

179

pub_type

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