Proteomic analysis of Bacillus thuringiensis ΔphaC mutant BMB171/PHB(-1) reveals that the PHB synthetic pathway warrants normal carbon metabolism.

Abstract:

:A phaC knockout mutant from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) strain BMB171, named BMB171/PHB(-1), was constructed. A physiological and metabolic investigation and a proteomic analysis were conducted for both ΔphaC mutant and its parent strain. Grown in peptone medium with 5 gram glucose per liter as sole carbon source, BMB171/PHB(-1) produced various organic acids. Here the excreted pyruvate, citrate, lactate, acetate and glutamate were quantitatively analyzed. Deletion of phaC gene from the BMB171 strain resulted in 1) growth delay; 2) higher consumption of dioxigen but lower cell yield; 3) stagnation of pH movement; 4) overproduction of organic acids; 5) rapid descent of cell density in the stationary phase; and 6) a sporulation-deficient phenotype. Our proteomic study with qPCR reconfirmation reveals that the absence of PhaC led to a metabolic turmoil which showed repressed glycolysis, and over-expressed TCA cycle, various futile pathways and amino acid synthesis during vegetative growth. It is thus thought that B. thuringiensis BMB171 effectively regulated its carbon metabolism upon the presence of the functional PHB synthetic pathway. The presence of this pathway warrants a PHB-producing bacterium better surviving under different environmental conditions.

journal_name

J Proteomics

journal_title

Journal of proteomics

authors

Chen D,Xu D,Li M,He J,Gong Y,Wu D,Sun M,Yu Z

doi

10.1016/j.jprot.2012.06.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-09-18 00:00:00

pages

5176-88

issue

17

eissn

1874-3919

issn

1876-7737

pii

S1874-3919(12)00426-5

journal_volume

75

pub_type

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