Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:This study examined the impact of the interaction between patient reactance and treatment directiveness on the effectiveness of telephone aftercare for methamphetamine dependence. METHOD:Reactance was assessed at baseline, and participants were randomly assigned to directive or nondirective treatment conditions. Logistic regression tested for the significance of the interaction as a predictor of 3-month and 12-month use of methamphetamine and stimulants. RESULTS:A significant interaction was observed at the 3-month follow-up, in which the directive condition was less effective for patients higher in reactance and was more effective for patients lower in reactance. Among patients at a high level of reactance, the nondirective condition increased the likelihood of abstinence. CONCLUSIONS:This study suggests that, in the context of telephone-based care, directive interventions offer short-term clinical benefit for methamphetamine users who readily accept influence from authority figures, whereas nondirective interventions offer benefit for patients who do not readily accept influence. The short-term nature of these effects indicates that there is a need for brief but ongoing telephone support to maintain treatment gains.
journal_name
J Stud Alcohol Drugsjournal_title
Journal of studies on alcohol and drugsauthors
Karno M,Farabee D,Brecht ML,Rawson Rdoi
10.15288/jsad.2012.73.844subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
844-50issue
5eissn
1937-1888issn
1938-4114journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：OBJECTIVE:Infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome have significant morbidity, but the association with birth defects is poorly understood. This study aimed to determine how neonatal abstinence syndrome is related to birth defects, including the joint impact of neonatal abstinence syndrome and birth defects on infant ...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is well established that college students increase their drinking when they leave home. This study examined changes in drinking as a result of campus closure due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), focusing on the influence of living situation. METHOD:A sample of 312 college students (mean age = 21.2 ...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to use Item Response Theory to assess Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Third Edition, Revised (DSM-III-R), lifetime cannabis-use disorder (CUD) symptom severity and its relationship to first cannabis use before age 15 years, male gender, and childhood conduct di...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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doi：10.15288/jsad.2009.70.839
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This research investigates whether warning viewers about the presence of embedded messages in the content of a television episode affects viewers' drinking beliefs and whether audience connectedness moderates the warning's impact. METHOD:Two hundred fifty college students participated in a laboratory experim...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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doi：10.15288/jsad.2008.69.459
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although much research has explored the relation of substance-use norms to substance use among college students, much less research has focused on employed adults and the workplace as a social context for social norms regarding substance use. This study explored the relation of descriptive and injunctive work...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15288/jsad.2010.71.526
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Converging lines of research suggest that adolescents' smoking behaviors are strongly influenced by the characteristics of their social network and the social processes their network facilitates. The primary goal of this study was to conduct a detailed comparison of the social networks of adolescent smokers a...
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evolving privacy and confidentiality regulations make achieving high completion rates in longitudinal studies challenging. Periodically reviewing the methods researchers use to retain participants throughout the follow-up period is important. We review the effectiveness of methods to maximize completion rates...
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doi：10.15288/jsad.2009.70.751
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Changes in the legality and prevalence of marijuana raise questions about whether adolescents' reasons for using marijuana and associations between reasons for use and recent marijuana use have changed historically. METHOD:Using nationally representative data from Monitoring the Future for 1976-2016 (N = 39,...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Little is known regarding patterns of alcohol use and alcohol-related care among transgender adults. This study examined alcohol use and alcohol-related care across transgender status in a probability sample of U.S. adults. METHOD:We conducted secondary analyses of the 2014 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillanc...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15288/jsad.2017.78.861
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study investigated the relationship between different types of academic motives-specifically, intrinsic motivation, introjected regulation, and external regulation-and high school students' current and lifetime alcohol consumption. METHOD:One thousand sixty-seven high school students completed me...
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doi：10.15288/jsad.2015.76.829
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Research suggests unintentional overdose on prescription drugs and intentional self-harm cases differ fundamentally from unintentional illicit drug overdoses, but there are few data on opioid overdose per se. METHOD:We analyzed consecutive opioid overdose patients age 13 and over (N = 435) treated by a toxic...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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doi：10.15288/jsad.2009.70.279
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to test differences in the associations between race and ethnicity and early alcohol use initiation among adolescents from an urban school district in a high-risk area. METHOD:In 2004, a total of 1,350 white, black, and Hispanic seventh graders completed questionnaires assessing...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15288/jsad.2008.69.660
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mentorship for Addiction Problems (MAP) is a new behavioral treatment formalizing client-to-client mentorship relationships as an adjunct to standard outpatient substance use disorder treatment. We tested the preliminary efficacy of MAP in reducing substance use and associated barriers to successful treatment...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
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doi：10.15288/jsad.2016.77.649
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Good Sports program uses a systematic accreditation process to implement gradual alcohol-related harm-reduction strategies in Australian community sports clubs that aim to reduce the incidence of harmful alcohol-related behaviors, such as drink driving. This study tested whether the Good Sports program re...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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doi：10.15288/jsad.2012.73.316
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We measured changes in the average level of intoxication over time in the nighttime economy and identified the factors associated with intoxication, including pre-drinking. METHOD:A random intercept sample of 320 pedestrians (105 women; 215 men) was interviewed and received breath alcohol analysis in the nig...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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doi：
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adult sexual assault (ASA) survivors report greater levels of problem drinking than do other women, and research suggests that their coping strategies, reactions from their social networks, and traumatic life events affect their problem drinking. The links between these factors and problem drinking may be mod...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15288/jsad.2009.70.41
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sexual behavior that incurs increased risk for sexually transmitted infections and HIV incidence is associated with both heavy alcohol and marijuana use. Whereas detrimental effects of alcohol on increased sexual risk have been documented in event-level and laboratory studies, less is known about the combined...
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doi：10.15288/jsad.2016.77.104
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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doi：10.15288/jsad.2011.72.173
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
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doi：
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:The use of alcohol to cope with stress is a major health concern, yet the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the effects of stress on alcohol-related cognition are not well understood. This study examined changes in event-related potentials (ERPs) elicited by alcohol-related images before and after a st...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15288/jsad.2012.73.761
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
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doi：
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the costs and cost-effectiveness of combining motivational interviewing with feedback to address heavy drinking among university freshmen. METHOD:Microcosting methods were used in a prospective cost and cost-effectiveness study of a randomized trial of assessment only (AO), motivational ...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.15288/jsad.2012.73.226
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the full range of alcohol treatment effectiveness, it is important to assess secondary nondrinking outcome dimensions in addition to primary alcohol consumption outcomes. METHOD:We used a large sample (n=1,226) of alcohol-dependent participants entering the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and...
journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
