Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of miR-940 and Toll-like receptor 4/Nuclear Factor κB (TLR4/NF-κB) pathways on inflammatory responses and spinal cord injury (SCI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study first established a model of spinal cord injury in mice. The grip force measurement was used to detect the recovery of the forelimb, left forelimb and right forelimb of SCI mice. The quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression of miR-940 and macrophage receptor TLR4 in SCI mice. In addition, the protein levels of TLR4 and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in SCI mice were detected by Western blot. MiR-940 mimic was injected into the injured area of SCI mice to explore the effect of miR-940 overexpression on TLR4 and myeloperoxidase (MPO) expression as well as the protein levels of TLR4, P65 and iNOS. Furthermore, the grip strength of SCI mice with double forelimb, left forelimb and right forelimb was detected by the grip force test after miR-940 overexpression. RESULTS:Compared with the sham-operated mice, the grip strength of the forelimb, left forelimb, and right forelimb of the SCI group showed significant obstacles. Meanwhile, the expression of miR-940 was remarkably decreased in SCI mice along with significant elevation of the inflammatory response-related factors including TRL4 and iNOS. Then we injected SCI mice with miR-940 mimics into the spinal cord injury area and found that miR-940 overexpression decreased the expression levels of TLR4 and MPO. At the same time, the overexpression of miR-940 markedly decreased the protein levels of TLR4, P65, and iNOS in SCI mice. In addition, miR-940 overexpression improved the grip strength of the left and right forepaws and the simultaneous grip strength of the two claws of the SCI mice than those of the simple injury group. CONCLUSIONS:High expression of miR-940 can promote the recovery of spinal cord injury by downregulating the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway and inhibiting inflammation.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Wang B,Shen PF,Qu YX,Zheng C,Xu JD,Xie ZK,Cao XJdoi
10.26355/eurrev_201904_17677subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-01 00:00:00pages
3190-3197issue
8eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:In biology, it is easy to understand how a damaged functional system may generate wrong signals, but why this should happen when the system is disconnected is less clear. For this reason, among other pain syndromes, neuropathic pain (NP) following spinal cord injury (SCI) leaves most questions unanswered. A...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to clarify the role of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) HOXA-AS2 in influencing the proliferative, migratory and apoptotic abilities of human aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (HA-VSMCs) by absorbing microRNA-877-3p (miRNA-877-3p). MATERIALS AND METHODS:HOXA-AS2 level in HA-VSMCs trea...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202001_19934
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foreign bodies of the upper aerodigestive tract are common problems encountered by the otolaryngologist and general surgeons. While the diagnosis seems straightforward, it is sometimes delayed until after serious complications have occurred. The treatment of choice is endoscopic retrieval under general anesthesia. The...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MiR‑638 has been demonstrated to be correlated with several tumor progressions. However, the exact role of miRNA-638 in cervical cancer (CC) has not been investigated. The aim of present study was to explore the prognostic value of miR-638 in patients with CC and analyze molecular mechanisms of miR-638 in CC ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201712_13999
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist for ovulation triggering has become an intriguing topic in the last few years. As long as adequate luteal phase support is provided, it may be a valuable alternative to standard hCG triggering, associated with a significant reduction in OHSS incidence. Several...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To verify if the size of the bone flap and the bone window area may have an impact on the outcome of decompressive craniectomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From February 2012 to February 2014, 42 patients with acute intracranial hypertension were enrolled in this study. We conducted standard craniotomy and decompre...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is well documented that oxidative stress is a basic mechanism behind the development of diabetic state. The current study was undertaken to elucidate the hypoglycemic role of zinc, selenium and vitamin E and their mixture in comparison with the antidiabetic drug glibenclamide. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Male W...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:GDF11 (Growth Differentiation factor 11) has been reported to rejuvenate skeletal muscle, heart and brain in aged mice, and the aged skeletal muscle is closely related to insulin resistance. We wondered whether GDF11 has an effect on skeletal muscle insulin resistance. MATERIALS AND METHODS:High fat diet ind...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The impact of pollen exposure on allergy medication is poorly characterized. We aim to study the main kind of ambient pollen in Beijing urban area and the correlation with outpatient anti-allergic prescriptions throughout one year in a tertiary hospital. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With a modified volumetric trap,...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate whether METTL3 promoted the progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) by silencing CDKN1C through EZH2. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed to examine the expression level of METTL3 in 48 pairs of NPC tissu...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_21014
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the influences of propofol on myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats through the Janus kinase/signal transducers and the activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 48 Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divide...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201907_18456
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) initiated tryptophan degradation in the placenta has a role in the prevention of allogeneic fetus rejection by T-cells. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between IDO and CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ T cells in pregnant mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The percentage of C...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the potential regulatory effect of forkhead box M1 (FOXM1) on laryngeal carcinoma (LC) and the underlying mechanisms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Tumor tissues were obtained from 80 patients diagnosed with LC in our hospital. Quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR) ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202006_21667
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) remains a challenge. This study was designed to investigate the effects of ambroxol on VILI and the underlying mechanisms in a rodent model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Male Wistar rats weighing 310-380 g were divided into four groups (n=8 per group): 1) saline only, 2) ventil...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201906_18092
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Long non-coding RNA SUMO1P3 has been reported to act as an oncogene in the tumorigenesis of several types of human malignancy. However, to the best of our knowledge, the exact biological functions and potential mechanism of lncRNA SUMO1P3 in glioma remains unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study was to inve...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202009_23044
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the associations between obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) complicated by cerebral infarction and intestinal flora, inflammatory factors, homocysteine, and adiponectin expression. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 30 healthy volunteers (control group), 2...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202012_24204
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this paper is to investigate epidemiological data (age, gender), sites, etiology and surgical approach of zygomatic fracture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A 9 years retrospective clinical and epidemiologic study evaluated 642 patients treated for zygomatic fracture. There were 569 men and...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prostate cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in men, as well as the second leading cause of death among cancers after lung cancer. In the United States, it is more prevalent in African-American men than in Caucasian men. Prostate cancer frequently metastasizes to the bone, with most of the reported...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bladder cancer is considered as the fifth most common cancer in the whole world. This study aimed to investigate the anti-tumor effects of Nanoscale bubbles delivered yeast cytosine deaminase thymidine kinase/connexin 26 (YCD-TK/Cx26) on tumor cell proliferation and tumor growth. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nanosc...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201909_18839
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore a new approach for treating renal insufficiency with gene therapy by implanting decorin (DCN)-expressing fibroblasts within the renal tissue of rats with renal failure to neutralize TGF-β1 activity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The 5/6 kidney of the selected male SD rats were removed under aseptic condit...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201804_14843
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Synthetic cathinones are an emerging class of designer drugs abused of due to their psychostimulant and hallucinogenic effects, similar to those of cocaine, methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), amphetamines and methamphetamines. Mephedrone is a cathinone analogue (4-methyl aromatic analogue of methcathinone)...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A number of factors involved in the control of energy balance and metabolism act as modulators of gonadal axis. Ghrelin, a peptide secreted from the stomach and hypothalamus, has emerged as an orexigenic food intake controlling signal acting upon hypothalamus. Recently, the potential reproductive role of ghr...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study is to assess the implant osteointegration, as well as the course of bone regeneration and healing processes, thanks to the sinus lift procedure and by using PRF as a filling material, in association with the Bio-Oss. MATERIALS AND METHODS:23 patients, requiring maxillary sinus l...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore whether long non-coding RNA AGAP2-AS1 (AGAP2-AS1) could serve as a novel biomarker for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Cancer and matched normal lung tissues were collected from 198 patients. AGAP2-AS1 levels were examined by RT-PCR, and the a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several experimental studies and clinical trials support the potential of bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L) extracts in promoting eye health and circulation. Many active ingredients have been isolated from the berries and leaves of the bilberry plant. However, anthocyanins represent the most widely studied bio...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the present study was to observe the relation between blood pressure variability (BPV) and early renal damage in hypertensive patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 118 hypertensive patients were consecutively selected. General parameters including sex, age, duration, and grade of hyperte...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Urogenital atrophy is a degenerative process that may occur during menopause causing debilitating disorders and painful symptomatology. Estrogen therapy slows the onset of atrophy, but it requires ongoing therapy to maintain its effectiveness. To mitigate the degenerative evolutions associated with menopause,...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201801_14211
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a primary clinical manifestation of venous thromboembolism (VTE). It has been demonstrated that pulmonary endothelial cells (PECs) are apoptotic-resistant in PE. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, PECs were collected from PE patients and mouse models. Western blot, RT-PCR, flow c...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23420
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of cerebral ischemic preconditioning which can decrease brain ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-induced apoptosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The focal cerebral ischemia rat was selected as the experimental model....
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201712_14020
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is a distinct subtype of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), as standing out for its distinguished sensitivity to all-trans retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide (ATO, As2O3). The As2O3-mediated degradation of PML-RARA (promyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor-α) oncoprotein via...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201810_16054
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00